/srv/irclogs.ubuntu.com/2011/06/17/#ubuntu-classroom.txt

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=== ChanServ changed the topic of #ubuntu-classroom to: Welcome to the Ubuntu Classroom - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Classroom || Support in #ubuntu || Upcoming Schedule: http://is.gd/8rtIi || Questions in #ubuntu-classroom-chat || Current Session: Q and A with Penelope Stowe and Charlie Kravetz of the Ubuntu Accessibility Team - Instructors: Pendulum, charlie-tca
ClassBotLogs for this session will be available at http://irclogs.ubuntu.com/2011/06/17/%23ubuntu-classroom.html following the conclusion of the session.17:30
PendulumHiya! Sorry, had a slight organizational confusion17:33
PendulumI'm Penelope Stowe, I'm the Community Accessibility team lead. Which mostly means I do non-devel accessibility stuff17:34
Pendulumwith me is Charlie Kravetz ( charlie-tca ) who pretty much runs accessibility testing within the community17:35
* charlie-tca waves17:36
PendulumAs a team the Accessibility team is a mix of people. Running development is Luke Yelavich (I think I spelled that correctly ;-) ) at Canonical17:36
PendulumOtherwise we're mostly a group of community members trying to improve accessibility and advocate for it within Ubuntu17:37
PendulumWe do focus on Ubuntu rather than the other 'flavours' such as Kubuntu or Xubuntu, however, we welcome anyone to come talk to us and help. For example, Charlie is also the Xubuntu Project Lead :-)17:38
PendulumSo now that you know a little about us and what we do, I think it's probably a good time to start asking for questions!17:39
ClassBotAlanBell asked: what bits of Ubuntu are not yet accessible?17:42
PendulumWell, as of this very moment Unity is not fully accessible, although it's getting closer.17:43
Pendulumthings Ubuntu has are: screen reader, screen magnification, and on screen keyboard.17:43
PendulumThe biggest thing it's missing is voice control and voice recognition, however, those are larger issues within the Linux and free software community17:43
charlie-tcaUnity is great for the keyboard user, most items in it are fully accessible with shortcut keys17:44
charlie-tcahttp://askubuntu.com/questions/28086/unity-keyboard-mouse-shortcuts/28087#2808717:44
ClassBotAlanBell asked: what accessibility applications are there in Ubuntu?17:47
SteppyI am having trouble getting my minidisk player to work under ubuntu. It is plugged into the pcs line in port. Under windows I had this set up so it would play through the pc speakers and not ned it's own17:48
dasupergamerask that in #ubuntu17:48
charlie-tcaThere are by default in Ubuntu, Onboard Keyboard17:48
charlie-tcaand mousetweaks17:49
charlie-tcaThe libraries to run the screen reader are also installed by default17:49
charlie-tcaAny user may install Orca, which is the gnome screen-reader. You can also install Dasher, which is a typing application used with a mouse17:50
charlie-tcaWe also have several themes designed for accessibility. both low contrast and high contrast themes, and of course any user can increase font sizes17:51
charlie-tcape17:51
charlie-tcaDid I miss anything?17:52
PendulumI think that's pretty much what's at least easy to access and use :)17:52
ClassBotdasupergamer asked: In terms of Accessibility whats does Ubuntu have over other linux distro's and windows and mac17:52
charlie-tcaI think the answer to this question lies in how Unity is designed17:53
charlie-tcaUnity allows a user to navigate the entire desktop with a mouse, if desired.17:53
charlie-tcaIt also allows the same user to not use the mouse, if need be. With the keyboard shortcuts in Unity, one can navigate almost everything.17:54
charlie-tcaNo other Linux distribution allows this, to the best of my knowledge17:54
charlie-tcaAs for Windows and Mac, I don' t use either one, and could not tell you if there is any advantage.17:55
PendulumWell, an advantage in the past that is still somewhat there is cost17:55
charlie-tcaI do know that speech synthesis in Linux is less advanced than in proprietary operating systems.17:56
PendulumOrca is free, whereas the major Windows screenreader JAWS is about $100017:56
PendulumUnfortunately, where Linux does take a hit in accessibility is voice recognition. But that's very much a larger issue than Ubuntu and projects like julius and CMUSphinx (and it's library) are working hard to correct it. Bot of those, by the way, are availible in the Ubuntu repositories :-)17:57
PendulumAnyone else with questions?17:59
charlie-tcaI would like to take a minute here and say that although the Accessibility Team is small, we have a loud voice in Ubuntu.18:00
charlie-tcaWe would like to be able to help every flavour with accessibility, unfortunately, our time is limited.18:00
charlie-tcaThis makes accessibity within Ubuntu our priority.18:00
charlie-tcaWe strive to keep accessibility within Ubuntu in the forefront as much as possible.18:03
ClassBotWinterpeg asked: Are there any universal design guidelines for Ubuntu developers? How do you communicate those guidelines? Thank you.18:05
PendulumWe don't have any set guidelines for Ubuntu yet, however, the guidelines that the Gnome Accessibility team has are quite good18:06
Pendulumthey can be found at: http://live.gnome.org/Accessibility/Developers18:06
PendulumThe Ubuntu Accessibility team has also been putting together personas for both developers and designers to give them additional points to think about18:07
Pendulumthe personas done so far can be found at: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Accessibility/Personas18:08
ClassBotdasupergamer asked: Gnome was a very good GUI. But why switch to Unity. It doesn't make Ubuntu any more friendly to people who use tablets and such?18:12
charlie-tcaI will attempt to answer this.18:12
charlie-tcaUnity was started some time ago. It was known as Ubuntu Netbook in 10.10, I believe. It actually started to come together a year or so before that.18:13
charlie-tcaAt that time, gnome 3 was still an unknown.18:14
charlie-tcaAfter putting in a lot of time and effort to make unity, there was no good reason to not use it, even when Gnome3 was announced.18:14
charlie-tcaUnity is a fantastic idea, if you think about it. Full accessibility, the same interface on any computer, netbook, notebook, desktop, palm!18:15
charlie-tcaNo more learning many different keystrokes and mouse gestures for each system18:16
charlie-tcaA chance to make a linux distribution that everyone can use and become familiar with easily.18:16
charlie-tcaUnity is simply another shell for gnome, and gnome is still the underlying environment18:19
ClassBotdasupergamer asked: What about Speech Recognition?18:20
ClassBotThere are 10 minutes remaining in the current session.18:20
PendulumRight now Speech Recognition in open source across the board is lacking18:20
Pendulumthere are projects such as julius and CMUSphinx working on it, but it's still mostly not at a usable level18:21
Pendulumboth the libraries for Julius and for CMUSphinx are in the Ubuntu repositories18:22
Pendulumso you can install and play with them, however, it's not really to a level that can be used daily18:23
PendulumAs well, in the past people have managed to get Dragon Naturally Speaking to work under Wine, but I'm not sure it's been possible recently18:23
ClassBotdasupergamer asked: How does Ubuntu 11.04 feel like on tablet PCs due to there touch screens rather than the standar keyboard and mouse?18:24
charlie-tcaAs far as accessibiliut18:24
charlie-tcaAs far as accessibility, touch screens work great for those with good hand movements18:25
ClassBotThere are 5 minutes remaining in the current session.18:25
charlie-tcaUbuntu 11.04 should work on those quite well, even though touch is not perfected yet, and depends somewhat on the actual hardware.18:25
ClassBotAlanBell asked: what help do you need to make accessibility better?18:26
PendulumMore people, mostly.18:26
ClassBotdasupergamer asked: What is the best way of using Ubuntu. Speech, Touch, Keyboard and Mouse?18:27
charlie-tcaEach person has to decide this on their own. For some of us, it depends on what parts of the body are working.18:28
charlie-tcaIf a person has no arm movement, touch screens are harder to use18:28
charlie-tcaIf you are deaf, speech is not usable18:28
charlie-tcaetc...18:28
charlie-tcaUnity tries to make all of these things usable, which is very helpful for those who need different hardware to use the computer.18:29
ClassBotLogs for this session will be available at http://irclogs.ubuntu.com/2011/06/17/%23ubuntu-classroom.html18:30
PendulumThank you everyone for coming!18:30
PendulumWe can be found in #ubuntu-accessibility18:30
=== ChanServ changed the topic of #ubuntu-classroom to: Welcome to the Ubuntu Classroom - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Classroom || Support in #ubuntu || Upcoming Schedule: http://is.gd/8rtIi || Questions in #ubuntu-classroom-chat ||
Pendulumand are more than happy to answer any other questions there!18:31
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