/srv/irclogs.ubuntu.com/2012/05/22/#ubuntu-beginners.txt

Zebhowdy00:38
Zebfresh (clean) install of 12.04 on a dell 1525 inspiron laptop -- no sound. Previously sound worked on 11.1000:39
Zebany ideas?00:39
Zeboops, nevermind, fixed it :)00:42
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Guest37981how do i get notifiactions from rss04:37
Guest37981*notifications04:38
Unit193By getting a rss client/feed reader.04:45
Guest37981what is best alternative for idm in ubuntu05:03
s-foxHello.09:26
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tdnAfter installing recent updates (new kernel), my LUKS encrypted system does no longer boot. It says: evms_activate not available. If I boot the previous kernel, I do not get this error. How do I fix this?10:49
testeri'm not able to do scp file transfer or any other ssh job like sftp .....any help ???   http://paste.ubuntu.com/100081814:11
geirhatester: Hm. Are you able to ssh root@192.168.62.129 ?14:17
testergeirha: no ....gives me.... Read from socket failed: Connection reset by peer14:18
geirhaSo it appears the server is kicking you out14:19
testergeirha: yaah !!14:19
testerany reason???14:20
geirhaOn the server; check the logs. In particular, /var/log/auth.log14:20
geirhaMight give some clues14:20
testeryaah i'v checked it............. May 22 21:14:05 tester sshd[4117]: error: Could not load host key: /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key14:21
testeri don't know wat the problem is ??14:21
geirhaoh, odd. Seems the system's missing the host key14:22
geirhais it Ubuntu (the server)?14:22
testeryess ubuntu 10.0414:23
geirhals -l /etc/ssh/ssh_host*key14:23
geirhaOn my system, that lists three files; dsa, ecdsa and rsa14:23
geirhaAnyway,   dpkg-reconfigure openssh-server   should generate new host keys14:25
testerfiles in dir /etc/ssh/ are : moduli,ssh_config,sshd_config.....no other thing14:25
geirhaok, then run   dpkg-reconfigure openssh-server14:26
geirhaShould say stuff like «Creating SSH2 RSA key; this may take some time ...»14:26
geirhaand afterwards, you should have some key files in /etc/ssh14:27
testeryaah .... made the key.......now wat ???14:27
geirhatry connecting via ssh14:27
testerdo i have to share this from server to client ???14:29
geirhaHm?14:30
geirhayou don't copy any of the files in /etc/ssh to the client, no14:31
geirhaFirst time the client connects, the server will send the public part of the key pair. The client will then ask you if this looks right, and when you say yes, it stores that key along with the hostname/ip14:32
testerok....what permissions i'm supposed to put on these generated files....14:32
geirhatester: leave them as is14:32
geirhadpkg-reconfigure has set the right permissions on them for you14:32
testerkey file is rw-------- and pub file is rw-r--r--14:33
geirhalooks correct14:33
geirhanext time the client connects, it compares the host key with what it has stored in its know_hosts database. If they match, great. If they don't, a giant warning is issued, and the connection is cancelled.14:35
testergeirha: the file has been sent.......Yahoo ! Thank You very much .... u are rocking14:38
testerthanks for this help.... i really liked the way you helped me....thanks again....this channel and you has been helpful for a beginner like me....14:39
geirhagood to hear you got it sorted :)14:39
testerthanks.... i think now i can send files on this method through sftp14:40
geirhaIt is odd that those keys weren't already generated though. Perhaps the installation of openssh-server was aborted midway?14:41
testerok...wat is the diff with rsa / dsa14:41
geirhaDifferent types of encryption.14:41
testergeirha : on the client side how can i check those imported  ssh_host_key files and manage them....14:42
geirhaThey get stored in ~/.ssh/known_hosts14:43
geirhathe key files should never ever leave the server; and only be accesible to the root user. Only the pub files are publicized14:45
testerwhen working with other keys how should i place them14:46
geirhathe client will encrypt a message using the server's host key. And such an encrypted message can only be decrypted using the secret key14:46
geirhathe client sends that encrypted message to the server, and waits for the server to decrypt it and send it back. That way the client knows the server is who it claims to be14:47
testerhow to encrypt those key file using passphrase and ....how to use it from client14:48
geirha... are you asking how to set up public key authentication?14:49
testerno ...... the key files generated through passphrase.... i think you are also correct....14:50
testerwhen i do    -----      sftp 192.168.62.129 it gives me warning14:52
testerWarning: Permanently added '192.168.62.129' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.14:52
geirhaYes, but only the first time14:52
testercan i control this14:53
geirhawhat do you mean?14:53
testerit added me automatically.....you said i can check for the correct server14:54
geirhaAh, well in your case it is configured to just accept the host key if it doesn't have it already14:55
testergeirha : while doing sftp it landed me directly as Root @ /root........wat can i do to do it as i want ?14:56
geirhayou mean you want to start in a different directory?14:57
geirhasftp user@ip:/other/dir14:57
testeryaah and also as another user....14:57
geirharight14:59
testeri did   sftp root@ip: /home/tester14:59
testerbut igot..... Fetching /root/ to /home/tester/root             Cannot download non-regular file: /root/14:59
geirhayou added a space15:02
geirhasftp user@ip:/path/here15:02
testerhow can i create different SFTP / rooted directory for different users calling from diff. IPs15:02
geirhathat has to be one word15:02
geirhaThat I'm afraid is out of my league15:02
testeryaah the space made the difference....thanks15:03
geirhaThere's something called scponly that can limit users to a directory iirc.15:04
geirhaI don't think you can limit by ip though15:05
testerwhen i do .... ssh -X ip ......... it says New release 'natty' available. then goes to prompt....15:06
testerdo i'v to download it first15:06
testerok...... so the logins i made....were they as anonymous ?15:07
geirhaNo, with ssh you must log in as a particual user15:07
geirhaif you don't provide a username to the ssh, sftp or scp command, it uses the same username as you're using on the client15:08
testeroh i see....15:08
geirha!scponly15:09
ubot2Factoid 'scponly' not found15:09
geirhameh, worth a shot15:09
testerok...15:09
testerso this whole session is the full tutorial for SSH and SFTP.... thanks to Geirha15:10
testergoodbye geirha...15:15
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sw0rdfishhi, did the old version ubuntu 8.10 or 9.10 live CD have stuff like smartctl or gparted installed?20:31
mh0pretty sure it did21:00
mh0sw0rdfish: ^21:00
sw0rdfishawww :(21:26
sw0rdfishwell I wish I had tried it.21:27
sw0rdfishbut anyhow the dumb bish took back her laptop, I doesn't have to waste my time on it.21:27

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