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brunost | hi! I'm working on setting up a little home server (my first server I may add) and I am trying to figure out what would be the best way to deal with a drive to run the OS on | 00:32 |
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gdeeble | You only have 1 drive? | 00:32 |
gdeeble | or multiple? | 00:32 |
brunost | gdeeble: I'll have a raidz of 4 drives for storage | 00:33 |
brunost | I am trying to figure out what solition to go for for storing the OS | 00:33 |
brunost | optimally a solution like freenas where it loads an image from a pendrive to ram would be the best | 00:33 |
brunost | but I don't really have enough knowledge about this myself to figure out if this is a clever solution | 00:34 |
gdeeble | brunost: See I have my os on 1 drive then mounted my raid to a mount point. | 00:34 |
ironm | duli, I was thinking also about such concepts (just using xen ... but I didn't get the xen live image working as wanted wanted and had to stop due to missing time resources) | 00:35 |
ironm | <duli> ironm: i'd like to use ubuntu on the flash drive as a server solely for manage virtual machines. The real storage will be built on 3 HDs using ZFS | 00:35 |
ironm | but ubuntu-server is definitively the best base for kvm hosts | 00:35 |
brunost | ofc I'll keep the OS on a separate drive, just not sure if I should try out loading from usb to ram or use a 2.5" drive of some sort | 00:35 |
duli | ironm: i think so algo. | 00:35 |
duli | ironm: but I've given up the idea of using ubuntu-server on a usb stick | 00:36 |
duli | would require a lot of tweaks to reduce disk writes | 00:36 |
gdeeble | brunost: depends on your needs. I have a little hard drive running my os, but USB solutions are def. nice as long as everything wants to play ball. | 00:36 |
duli | I'll go with a simple notebook hd (5400 rpm) to t install the sustem | 00:36 |
brunost | gdeeble: thats the thing, will I get it to play nicely | 00:37 |
ironm | duli, I gave such ideas too ;) ... I run ubuntu-servers as kvm hosts on raid5 or raid6 (with 4 or 8 drives) .. and use additional raid5 or raid6 as storage for VMs | 00:37 |
ironm | duli, well .. when you run in live you don't need really to care if your KVM host have enough RAM (ECC) | 00:38 |
ironm | gdeeble, I use own debian live images (booting from a USB stick) for my daily work .. it works great :) | 00:39 |
duli | ironm: sure, but my concern would be the usb key falling appart in a short period of time | 00:39 |
duli | ironm: since you mentioned kvm | 00:39 |
ironm | duli, yes .. that can happen | 00:39 |
gdeeble | brunost: I never had success myself but I am still a novice at this. I ended up using Zentyal which uses ubuntu with a web management face. | 00:39 |
ironm | gdeeble, eg. ... http://rsync.it-infrastrukturen.org/postgresql/live-wheezy-amd64-awesome-public-databases-20121024e.iso | 00:39 |
duli | ironm: is it possible to open a vm machine remotely, using the virt-manager? | 00:40 |
ironm | duli, yes | 00:40 |
ironm | duli, like: ironm@wheezy:~$ virt-manager -c qemu+ssh://192.168.1.75/system | 00:40 |
duli | ironm: ah, that's so great! | 00:40 |
duli | ironm: so I can perfom the os install on the vm remotely, right? | 00:41 |
gdeeble | ironm: I always ran into something but I think my problem was lack of patience and knowledge when I was trying. | 00:41 |
ironm | duli, 192.168.1.75 is a ubuntu-server KVM host (HP DL385g7 ,,, with 32 or 64GB ECC RAM and 2 pieces of P410 RAID controller with 1GB cache each ... and 16 SCSI drives) | 00:42 |
gdeeble | but that was a few years ago. | 00:42 |
ironm | duli, you have to put .iso images for the installation inside /var/lib/libvirt/images/ an the KVM host, but the installation of VMs happen mostly from remote client (with the command like above) | 00:43 |
duli | ironm: ah, ok, that was my doubt | 00:43 |
duli | well, fair enough | 00:43 |
duli | seems nice | 00:43 |
ironm | virt-manager doesn't offer you the possbility to use local .iso images on the virt-manager client for installation on the KVM host | 00:44 |
ironm | duli, you need "virtual machine host" tasksel option of ubuntu-server to install the KVM host. You need also the ssh-server tasksel option for virt-manager (remote) | 00:47 |
duli | ironm: ok, that's totally fine. I could always do a scp to the kvm host | 00:47 |
duli | ironm: ok,. I just complet4ed the install and selected those to options | 00:47 |
duli | ironm: I already have ssh access to it | 00:47 |
duli | ironm: do you recommend ant specific tutorial on kvm/ubuntu? | 00:48 |
ironm | gdeeble, now a day linux live images are very comfortable | 00:49 |
ironm | duli, eg. this one : Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux-6-Virtualization_Host_Configuration_and_Guest_Installation_Guide-en-US.pdf | 00:50 |
ironm | I can't find the link | 00:50 |
duli | ironm: no prob., I'll go through the redhat manuals | 00:50 |
duli | tks a lot | 00:51 |
ironm | duli, give me few minutes . I have some links also for ubuntu | 00:51 |
duli | ok | 00:51 |
ironm | duli, may I pc you? (query) | 00:52 |
duli | sure | 00:52 |
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LeChacal | hello, i am trying to setup the 2nd nic in my server for a local connection to another machine through a swtich using static IP and it isn't working, this is my interface file http://paste.ubuntu.com/1349628/ am I missing something in my interface file or something else i needed to do. If I reboot the interface doesn't automatically come up and if I bring it up manual it doesn't ever list as having the address set in the interface file. | 02:51 |
qman__ | two things | 02:54 |
qman__ | you can't have more than one default gateway without a lot of extra config, or it will just choose at random which interface to send traffic out of | 02:55 |
qman__ | and you're missing auto eth1 | 02:55 |
qman__ | and you can't have IPs from the same subnet on different interfaces | 02:55 |
qman__ | I lied, three things | 02:55 |
LeChacal | ok so do i just not set a gateway on the 2nd nic then? And I have differnt subnets DHCP gives out 192.168.1.x and the static is 192.168.0.141. | 02:56 |
qman__ | yes | 02:56 |
qman__ | you only set a gateway on your internet-facing side | 02:56 |
qman__ | if you have more than one internet-facing address, you have to do some extra stuff to get it to either prefer one or load balance | 02:57 |
qman__ | dhcp sets a gateway automatically, so just remove the manual one | 02:57 |
LeChacal | ok i have made the changes and rebooting, ill see if that was all my problems shortly | 02:59 |
LeChacal | qman_ thank you that seems to fix my problem | 03:01 |
uvirtbot` | New bug: #1070322 in quantum (main) "again creation of quantum db" [Undecided,New] https://launchpad.net/bugs/1070322 | 03:09 |
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star314 | Hi! How can I (temporary) disable a software raid device, e.g., /dev/md2 from the system such that it will not re-added after a system restart? | 07:35 |
star314 | I've tried mdadm --stop /dev/md2 and removing it from /dev/mdadm/mdadm.conf | 07:36 |
star314 | but this didn't work. | 07:36 |
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bananapie | Is there a command in ubuntu to which I can pipe an email and an IP address and it would send an abuse report to the abuse email for the given IP ? | 14:12 |
bananapie | I got hits attacks from 200 different IPs in a 24 hour period, I could never work on this list by hand. | 14:14 |
patdk-lap | bananapie, only 200? | 14:20 |
bananapie | that's if I count each IP only once. | 14:20 |
dassouki | I'm looking for a scheduling service for my employee similar to ms exchange | 14:25 |
dassouki | we use google mail | 14:25 |
queency | hello all: can someone tells me where is the logs of start-stop-deamon ? | 14:32 |
bananapie | queency, what is it you are looking for ? | 14:43 |
bananapie | some daemons send information into /var/log/syslog when starting or stopping, but not all do. | 14:43 |
queency | My main task is fly away when starting with start-stop-deamon and i don't know why ! | 14:44 |
bananapie | what do you mean fly away ? | 14:45 |
queency | die | 14:46 |
queency | btw how can i replay like you did with the starting of "queency," ? | 14:48 |
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mrrothhcloud__ | anyone here used Transcenders? | 17:09 |
gucki | does it make any sense to have "R/W multiple sector transfer" enabled for sata disks? i see it's set to 0 for all my hdds... | 17:21 |
patdk-lap | that is extreemly odd | 17:30 |
patdk-lap | generally you want it to be atleast 8 | 17:31 |
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jacobw | i have a problem using --location with virt-install, the files are downloaded to /var/lib/libvirt/boot/ but disappear immediately after they are downloaded and seabios in the VM hangs on booting from ROM | 18:07 |
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NomadJim | anyone running an ubuntu webserver that can share some anecdotal evidence of how often they have to patch their server? | 21:42 |
ikonia | you patch your servers when ubuntu provides package updates | 21:46 |
ikonia | it's that simple | 21:46 |
DaveR | iirc there is a setting to have your sever automatically deploy security related patches | 21:47 |
ikonia | yes, but that's not wise | 21:49 |
ikonia | as you don't want to blindly patch unless you have a test system first | 21:49 |
DaveR | that's fair | 21:50 |
greppy | NomadJim: I use apticron to get emailed notifications of pending updates. | 21:56 |
NomadJim | ikonia: i'm looking for number of times/year or some other kind of statistic | 21:57 |
ikonia | NomadJim: it changes from release to release and version to version, you can't guess how many bugs or security alerts will be found | 21:58 |
NomadJim | because it's going to be different based on packages, i'd like to focus on people with web servers | 21:58 |
ikonia | NomadJim: it will differ for different people depending on what packages they are using | 21:58 |
NomadJim | yup | 21:59 |
NomadJim | maybe i'll compile something if I can't find it on google | 22:03 |
DaveR | NomadJim, I make a point on my box to check weekly. Having said that though, I will say this: my box is for personal use and therfore if it breaks/gets owned its not that big of a deal. | 22:14 |
DaveR | ie: I'm not saying that weekly updates are the best or that it's how you should do it | 22:14 |
greppy | I still like apticron as a way to get notification of new package updates. | 22:15 |
NomadJim | yeah i think automatic notification like greppy said would be best when i'm actively administering a production server | 22:15 |
greppy | that way you don't have to remember to login and check, if there is an update, you get an email. | 22:15 |
NomadJim | i have a whole bunch of personal use servers | 22:16 |
NomadJim | but i usually outsource it to a managed provider if it gets important | 22:16 |
NomadJim | so I am not very good at best practices | 22:17 |
NomadJim | greppy: might be kind of cool if someone combined apticron + uptime monitoring | 22:25 |
NomadJim | as a service for lazy people | 22:26 |
ikonia | or you could just not be lazy | 22:26 |
ikonia | and run the server properly | 22:26 |
NomadJim | ikonia: i'm talking about a business idea as opposed to personal administration | 22:27 |
ikonia | doesn't seem a good idea to me personally | 22:27 |
NomadJim | i bet someone is already doing it though | 22:27 |
NomadJim | what's the downside of having apticron in addition to the normal uptime monitoring most services provide | 22:27 |
ikonia | that's not what it was meant to do | 22:28 |
ikonia | so you're just adding a pointless function to it | 22:28 |
ikonia | there are tools for monitoring - this isn't one of them, so adding one random monitoring measure to it doesn't seem good | 22:28 |
NomadJim | I'm talking about uptime monitoring services like https://www.pingdom.com/ | 22:29 |
ikonia | yeah, I'm saying I think it's a bad idea | 22:29 |
NomadJim | I think it would be valuable if they added apticron notifications as well to their offering | 22:29 |
ikonia | that's not what the tool was meant for | 22:29 |
NomadJim | notifying of updates isn't what apticron is for? | 22:29 |
ikonia | no, monitoring | 22:29 |
ikonia | there are already monitoring plugins for most proper monitoring solutions | 22:30 |
ikonia | sorry, I just think it's a bad/pointless idea | 22:30 |
NomadJim | apticron doesn't do the monitoring it's an addition | 22:30 |
ikonia | what ? | 22:30 |
NomadJim | i'm not quite sure what you're arguing | 22:30 |
ikonia | that uptime monitoring included as part of aptcron is a bad idea | 22:31 |
ikonia | which is what you stated | 22:31 |
NomadJim | i'm saying uptime monitors like https://www.pingdom.com/ | 22:31 |
NomadJim | could add apticron | 22:31 |
ikonia | why ? | 22:31 |
greppy | NomadJim: xymon can monitor apt status, including apticron. | 22:32 |
ikonia | there are already solutions/plugins for proper monitoring solutions | 22:32 |
ikonia | tools like pingdom are not monitoring solutions | 22:32 |
NomadJim | greppy: that's cool. currently trying to learn zabbix, don't know if that's equivalent ot xymon | 22:32 |
greppy | NomadJim: xymon used to be hobbit which used to be big brother. I find that I prefer it to most other monitoring solutions. | 22:33 |
NomadJim | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_network_monitoring_systems | 22:36 |
NomadJim | looks like they are pretty similar | 22:36 |
NomadJim | at least in terms of features | 22:36 |
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bananapie | fail2ban | 23:00 |
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