/srv/irclogs.ubuntu.com/2013/02/26/#ubuntu-beginners.txt

yownanyone here?01:42
Unit193!ask | yown01:48
ubot2yown: Please don't ask to ask a question, simply ask the question (all on ONE line and in the channel, so that others can read and follow it easily). If anyone knows the answer they will most likely reply. :-) See also !patience01:48
yownNo point in typing out a long explanation of a problem if there is noone to receive it01:49
Unit193I'm more or less here, but not a Unity user if the question is targeted at that.01:51
yownUnit193: What do you think is the best way to create a live usb drive?02:01
PabloRubianesyown, in ubuntu or windows?02:01
Unit193yown: If you are in Windows, LinuxLiveUSB creator, in linux, dd?  :P02:01
PabloRubianesin Ubuntu you have Startup Disk Creator02:02
PabloRubianesworks really good02:02
PabloRubianesis by default on your system02:02
yownNo from ubuntu, you recommend startup disk creator over unetbootin?02:02
PabloRubianesyes02:03
Unit193PabloRubianes: Sadly only works with Ubuntu ISOs.02:03
PabloRubianesI always use that02:03
Unit193Yep, unetbootin works, but isn't the best.02:03
yownDoes it partition and format for you?02:03
PabloRubianesI just use Ubuntu ISOs :P02:03
PabloRubianeson the usb drive?02:04
yownyes02:04
yownor do I need to do that before running it?02:04
PabloRubianesyown, it does it for you02:05
yownthanks02:05
PabloRubianesand you can put some space to install stuff on the usb drive02:05
PabloRubianesand use it as a on the go system02:05
yownso a ubuntu iso, that contains xbuntu, lbunto etc, the different desktios?02:05
yowndesktops02:05
PabloRubianesno, you need to download the one you want02:05
PabloRubianesthe xubuntu iso or Lubuntu or other02:06
yownwell you said startup disk creator is default, but I guess not for 11.4? since I dont seem to have it, I am installinhg one from the software center, but it comes in two flavors02:06
=== DSCN is now known as DSCNCTVD
yownone has kde in its name, the other gtk02:07
yownDoes kde version mean only for kde? Does gtk mean unity/gnome?02:07
PabloRubianesmeans that if you are on unity/gnome with the gtk02:08
PabloRubianesyou install less things02:08
PabloRubianesthe same for KDE and Kubuntu02:08
PabloRubianesbecause mainly the gtk stuff is already there02:08
yownI apologize, I didn't understand completely PabloRubianes02:09
PabloRubianesyown, no problem02:10
PabloRubianesI was saying that you can install any of thouse two02:10
yownSo either can provide any of the DE  available for ubuntu?02:10
PabloRubianesbut if you are in unity/gnome, is better to install the gtk version as you don't have to install all the stuff gtk needs to work02:11
yown*points to question*02:11
PabloRubianesyown, yes you need the right iso02:11
yownPabloRubianes: I thought you said the ISO was a base, and you picked and downloaded the DE during installation02:12
PabloRubianesyown, no you need to download the ISO you want there's a different ISO for each DE02:13
yownPabloRubianes: gtk is a DE environment? I don't have it in my list of options I wrote down02:13
yownOr what is gtk?02:13
krytarik!gtk02:14
ubot2GTK is the !GIMP toolkit, which forms the base of !GNOME and is used by many applications to provide a !GUI02:14
PabloRubianesyown, no, GTK es the widget toolkit gnome is base from02:14
PabloRubianesthanks krytarik02:14
krytarik:)02:15
yownPabloRubianes: So I want the gtk version if I am running startiup from gnome, or if I am going to gnome/unity?02:15
krytarikyown, the first.02:16
PabloRubianesyou need to download the GTK version, and then the ISO you want02:17
PabloRubianesyou creat the usb drive and boot it02:17
yownkrytarik: So even if I am looking to install say KDE, I want to use the gtk version?02:17
krytarikYup.02:17
yownOK when I went to the ubuntu website to download the ISO, there was version options, 32bit.64bit options, but I didn't see a option for picking DE version for the ISO02:18
krytarikThat is decided by the ISO you write on the USB stick, not the program you use to do that.02:18
yownI mean when I went to the webpage to DOWNLOD the ISO02:19
yown*download02:19
krytarikWell, "Ubuntu", is just that, i.e. Unity.02:19
yownIf it is decided by the ISO, I want to download the right one, right? But I didn't see such a option02:19
PabloRubianesyown, which DE you want?02:20
yownI am not sure, not unity anyway, but maybe gnome02:20
yownDoes 12.4 still have classic desktop aka gnome built in?02:20
PabloRubianesyown, the ubuntu gnome remix can be download from here02:21
PabloRubianeshttps://wiki.ubuntu.com/UbuntuGNOME/ReleaseNotes/12.1002:21
yownYou think I should go for 12.10, rather then 12.4?02:22
PabloRubianesi am with the 12.10 unity version and it rocks02:22
PabloRubianesbut I don't know if there's a gnome 12.04 version02:22
krytarikIf you want an LTS version, and the Classic Gnome interface, I'd just install the regular Ubuntu 12.04.2 in persistent mode on the USB stick and install "gnome-session-fallback" on top.02:23
PabloRubianesI got to go to bed, sorry yown02:23
krytarikNight, PabloRubianes.02:24
yownWhat does LTS mean in practical terms?02:24
yownI know it means long term support02:24
PabloRubianesnight krytarik02:24
krytarikLong Term Support02:24
krytarikYup.02:24
yownI know, but what does that mean02:24
yownWhat kind of support?02:24
krytarik5 years of support.02:24
yownof what kind of support?02:24
yownwhat kind, not how long02:24
krytarikThe regular ones are just 18 months.02:24
krytarikUpdates.02:24
yownYou mean like kernal upgrades and stuff?02:25
yowner updates02:25
krytarikYup.02:25
yownDon't they all use the same kernals, so why would one version have updates for longer then another?02:25
krytarik!repos02:26
ubot2The packages in Ubuntu are divided into several sections. More information at https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Repositories and http://www.ubuntu.com/project/about-ubuntu/components - See https://wiki.ubuntu.com/RecommendedSources for the recommended way to set up your repositories02:26
duanedesignthey use the same kernel but not the same versionns02:27
krytarikThat is, every Ubuntu release has its own repository.02:27
yownAnd why would that be?02:27
krytarikCompatibility.02:27
yownI mean if they updated the kernal to a new version, why couldn't that update be used for 12.10 as well as 12.4?02:27
krytarikI.e. no rolling release model.02:27
yownI wouldn't think there would be real compatability issue02:28
duanedesignyown: you would have to test the new kernel with al the packages, etc. It would be very costly02:28
duanedesignYou can always downloaad a newer kernel if you wish02:28
krytarikWell, then try installing an app from the repos of the current version onto something like Lucid 10.04. :P02:29
duanedesignI have never been a fun of LTS releases outside of business(enterprise)02:29
yownWell I don't completely understand, but I appreciate the effort, moving on02:29
Unit193The issue would be when you get a kernel with a newer gcc version, meaning not bootable.02:29
duanedesigns/fun/fan02:29
yownWhat is wrong with LTS?02:29
yownPractically speaking, what are some of the things I might find in 12.10 that I might miss in 12.4?02:30
duanedesignnothing wrong with it...It is just easy for a single user to upgrade to the newer release when it is available02:30
yownCan one upgrade to a long term support?02:30
duanedesignLTS is, as I understand it, to keep corporations from having to upgrade their hundreds of machines as llittle as possible02:31
duanedesignfor a single user when a new release comes out, the update manager will tell you. You click yes and it upgrades to the new release02:32
yownCan one choose to upgrade to a LTS?02:32
yownLike could I upgrade from 12.10 to 13.4, even if there is a 13.10?02:32
duanedesignann LTS is like any other release. It just has a longer support cycle02:32
yownyes/no?02:33
duanedesignI always upgrade each release at a time. But it is possible to upgrade from one LTS to another02:33
yownOr from a .10 to a .4?02:33
yowneven if there is a latter version?02:34
duanedesignyou can not go backwards02:34
yownYou can't go forewards to a latter version that isn't THE latest version?02:34
yownLike could I upgrade from 12.10 to 13.4, even if there is a 13.10?02:35
Unit193Unless going from LTS to LTS, you can't skip versions in an upgrade, so you'd go from 12.10 to 13.04 anyway.02:35
yownSo if I am on 9.4, Id have to upgrade to 9.10, then 10.4, then 10.10, then 11.4, then 11.10... etc? that doesn't sound right02:36
yownor you just mean you have to do .4 before 10?02:36
duanedesignyes. You OP02:36
yownOP?02:36
duanedesignoops sorry02:36
Unit19310.04 was an LTS, so you could go from that to the next LTS.  (12.04)02:37
duanedesignif you are on 9.04 you would upgrade to 9.10-10.04-10.10-11.04-11.10-12.04 etc02:37
duanedesignor as unit says02:37
duanedesignone reason to keep your computer up to date :)02:38
Unit193https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for more info.02:38
yownIt seems like you two said two opposing things, but I got enough information out of that where I can move on02:39
duanedesignunder Software Sources you can select whether you see normal updates or Long Term Releases02:39
yownbtw that page says the latest version is 11.10...02:39
duanedesignwhat page? that needs to be fixed02:40
yownAgain, why specifically do I want go to 12.10, rather then 12.4?02:40
duanedesignit is up to you02:40
yownunits link just given02:40
duanedesign12.04 will have newer features02:40
yownduanedesign: not up to me if I don't have comparative information02:40
duanedesignacccess to newer software versions02:40
yownI thought 12.10 were the latest02:41
duanedesign12.10 is02:41
krytarikyown, once you are on an LTS version, whether through an upgrade or not, you can jump to the next LTS directly.02:41
yownThen why would 12.04 have all the newer stuff02:41
duanedesignsorry i said that worng02:41
yownWell why on the download page, did it say that 12.04 came out much latter then 12.10?02:42
duanedesignit might be using the date 12.04.3 came out02:42
duanedesignit was an update to 12.0402:42
duanedesignI personally thing their are minimal advantages for a single user to use an LTS when a newer version is available.02:43
duanedesignBut I like the bleeding edge :)02:43
duanedesignBoth wil serve you just fine02:44
yownhttps://wiki.ubuntu.com/Releases  Ubuntu 12.10 October 18, 2012  Ubuntu 12.04.2 LTS February 14, 201302:44
yown02:44
duanedesignyeah that is it02:44
Unit19312.04*.2* sure, but not 12.04.02:44
yownSo in this example, 12.4 would be the latest, right? Provide the latest of everything?02:45
duanedesignno02:45
krytarikLTS is good for lazy people like me who don't want to be forced to do a full system upgrade every 1.5 years. :P02:45
yown1What is the difference between 12.4 .2 and 12.4?02:45
yownDoes upgrading to a new version cause settings or DE or anything to be lost?02:46
krytarik12.04.2 is a so-called "Point Release" of 12.04 that includes all the updates since it was initially released.02:46
duanedesignit include security updates and corrections for other high-impact bugs02:47
yownThat sounds like 12.04.2 would be more up to date then 12.10 though02:47
yownHow is that wrong?02:47
duanedesignyou can read release notes here http://www.ubuntu.com/getubuntu/releasenotes02:47
yownI can read em, but that won't answer my question02:48
duanedesignyown:for example Ubuntu 12.04 has the application test v1.002:48
krytarikyown, it doesn't include all the newest features 12.10, or the upcoming 13.04, includes though.02:48
duanedesignit will always have that version. The only changes will be bug fixes02:48
duanedesignUbuntu 12.10 will likely have test2.002:49
duanedesignIt will have 2.0 for the life of the release02:49
yownBut does that mean 12.10 has newer features, but 12.4.2 has more bug fixed etc?02:50
duanedesignthey can not introduce a newer package for fear of it breaking oter things02:50
duanedesignalot of times the bug fixes are backported from 12.1002:50
yownah, so even with bug fixes, I want to go 12.10?02:51
duanedesignif 12.10 has the same bug it would be fixed in both02:51
duanedesignyes02:51
yownI am sorry if you already answered this, but do you lose any settings or anything when upgrading to a newer version?02:52
yownor are upgrades pretty smooth, no disruption or anything?02:52
duanedesignthe website recommends 32 bit ( i do not know why). If you have a decent amount of RAM be sure to get the 64bit version02:52
duanedesignyou will not lose anyhting on an upgrafe02:52
yowngotcha, yeah I have 8gb so I need 64bit02:52
duanedesignupgrade*02:52
duanedesignOf course it is always a good idea to do backups before douoing upgrades. I have never had a probllem02:53
duanedesignbut you never know02:53
yownSo do the Xubuntu etc have all the same versions as ubuntu? Do they mirror each other exactly or closely? Or do they fall behind a bit on releases or anything?02:54
duanedesignif you go under softwware sources tou can configure your upgrade and update uptions02:54
duanedesignyown: they are all in sync02:54
yownOK thanks02:55
duanedesignsorry for typos, getting dark here02:55
yownIs using ubuntu, then putting KDE on it, the same as just having xubuntu?02:55
duanedesignneed to turn on  a light :)02:55
duanedesignno02:55
duanedesignXubuntu uses adiferent window manager02:56
yownIsn't window manager part of KDE?02:56
Unit193KDE is Kubuntu.02:57
Unit193And it'd be a little different.02:57
duanedesignXubuntu uses the  Xfce desktop environmen02:57
yownoops well change my question so it correctly matches then02:57
yownIs using ubuntu, then putting KDE on it, the same as just having kubuntu?02:58
duanedesignIf you have Ubuntu and then install the Kubuntu packages you will get something very similar02:59
yownBesides KDE, what else would be in that package?03:00
duanedesignI have not tried it so I can not sAy for sure. Their are several guides out their so it must work for quite a ffew03:00
yownand you said similar, what would the differences be?03:00
duanedesignim not sure03:00
yownIf I put KDE on ubuntu, would it get updated like normally?03:00
yownas if I were using kubuntu?03:01
duanedesignif you have the Kubuntu package manager I think it would03:01
Unit193Same repos, so same updates to the same programs.03:02
duanedesignahhh good point03:02
duanedesignhttp://www.unixmen.com/how-to-turn-ubuntu-to-kubuntu/03:02
yownWhat DE do you use? Can you point me to a website that details the pros and cons of each? Any besides gnome have a menu tree along the side?03:02
duanedesignthis guide^^^ seems a little simple03:02
duanedesignI use Unuty03:03
Unit193!purekde03:03
ubot2If you want to remove all !Gnome packages and have a default !Kubuntu system follow the instructions here « http://www.psychocats.net/ubuntu/purekde »03:03
yownunity does not have a menu tree, I know that much03:03
duanedesignUnity*03:03
yownI didn't say pure, I said would it update03:03
yownwith KDE just plopped in03:03
duanedesignwhat is a menu tree03:07
yownYou know, where you click on applications, places, systems, then can go to other menus that keep on unfolding, like startmenu, except less cramped03:09
duanedesignok03:10
yownWhat others have that besides gnome?03:11
yownduanedesign: stll there?03:15
duanedesignyes03:16
yownWhat others have that besides gnome?03:17
duanedesignEnlightenment, XFCE, LXDE, KDE03:18
yownNever heard of the first one03:18
duanedesignEnlightenment is really cool03:21
duanedesignTheir are a bunch more..those are the most popular  ones03:21
duanedesignohh an Cinnamon03:21
yownOK I downloaded 12.4, you guys convinced me to go 12.10, should just use 12.4 and update to 12.10 verses downloading 12.10?03:21
duanedesigneither way will work03:22
yownduanedesign: Which one would likely be quicker?03:22
duanedesignyou can d/l 12.10 directly or upgrade from 12.0403:22
duanedesignd/l install 12.10 directly03:23
Unit193Or zsync it, but wouldn't offer much benefit as much has changed.03:23
yownduanedesign: How big are these DE?03:23
yownI mean how much hard drive space do they take up03:23
yownBecause I figured I could install a bunch of em, and switch between them when I feel like trying a new one. Would that likely work well as a plan?03:24
yownbut how much hard drive space would each take up duanedesign ?03:25
duanedesigndepends. LXDE is real light so it is small. KDE has a ton of eye candy so it will be huge03:25
yown500mb? Several GB?03:25
yownduanedesign:03:26
yownYou are giving me relative words03:26
duanedesigni would have to look03:26
duanedesignsorry do not have the specs memorized :)03:26
yownI am trying to look, but not finding the information, would you please look?03:26
yownduanedesign: And is .10 almost always at least as stable as .4? Or is there ever some unstable beta like qualities to .10?03:28
duanedesignlxde 15mb03:28
yownWhich is tiny, how about KDE?03:29
Unit193System installed would be just under 5GB.03:29
Unit193That's a general rule as well.03:30
duanedesignhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_X_Window_System_desktop_environments#Desktop_comparison_information03:30
duanedesignthis shows some comparisons of different desktop rnviromens, including size03:30
yownwell it does tell size, but pretty  sparten comparative information wise, otherwise.03:32
yownduanedesign: And is .10 almost always at least as stable as .4? Or is there ever some unstable beta like qualities to .10?03:33
duanedesignno all releases are tested extensively to be as stable as possible03:34
yownThose sizes listed, are those the amount of HDD space they take installed, or ram space they use up when running?03:35
duanedesignthe footnote says " Reported apt-get installation size on a very basic Debian system with X"03:36
duanedesignso HDD03:37
yownduanedesign: So it probably wouldn't be any problem to just use ubuntu, and download and install a bunch of DE then switch between them freely? How do you switch between them anyway?03:38
duanedesignyown: You should be able to select it (whatever session or desktop environment) at your login screen.03:39
yownduanedesign: But with mine, it autoskips the login screen, I wouldn't want to have to deal with a login screen every time anyway. So what can I do?03:40
duanedesigni have a dual boot between windows and i choose which os when i boot. It only takes less then a second. Linux can stay running for months on end if booting is an annoyance to you03:42
yownI mean dealing with boot screens, I don't leave my PC running, waste of power03:43
yownAnd if I duel boot, I would have to deal with two boot screens, one for OS, and one for DE03:43
yownI like being able to hit the power button, walk away, come back latter to a fully loaded OS03:44
duanedesignthe DE screen will be integrated into the login scren03:44
duanedesigni have never tried this...but  you should be able to restart x with the ctrl, alt, backspace keys and then change the session at the login.03:44
yownso how can I make the login screen appear only when I want it?03:44
duanedesignyou cant03:45
yownAnd is it complicated to change what DE or OS for that matter, your system defaults to?03:45
duanedesignbut the option i just posted is for switching while you aare booted03:45
yownso restarting with ctrl al backspace gives me login, even when I autobypass it?03:46
duanedesigni do not know. I have never tried it and I do not have my login screen turned off03:47
duanedesignsetting your default DE will likely be a line in a config file03:47
yownsounds like a pain for casual changing03:48
yownduanedesign: Is there a gnome 2.X bundle ISO I could download? Is gnome 2.x AKA classic still bundled with 12.10?03:49
duanedesignCinnamon03:51
duanedesignis a mix between gnome2.0 and 303:51
duanedesignit looks and acts like 2.0 but has all the enhancments of 303:52
yownSo it has the "applications places system" etc bar?03:52
duanedesignyown: sorry I have not used it.03:55
duanedesignI find the dash in unity much faster.03:55
duanedesignI type 'ge' in the search and Gedit pops up03:55
yownproblem is, I don't know linux like you do03:59
yowntough to do a search of a program when you don't know its name03:59
yownbut with what I term the menu tree, or the windows if you like, I can look around and see what my options are03:59
yownduanedesign: So is gnome 2x bundled with 12.10?04:00
duanedesigntheir is a folder explorer in ubuntu to search for files/apps04:01
duanedesignno gnome 2 is no longer bundled with ubuntu04:01
duanedesignyown: you might look at Linux Mint04:02
yownI have considered linux mint, but I had people tell me it isn't as reliable as ubuntu04:02
duanedesignit has many options. One is  Cinnamon04:03
yownWhat have you heard about it?04:03
yownCan't I do cinnamon in ubuntu?04:03
Unit193You can in raring.04:03
yownWhat is that?04:03
yownCould I put gnome 2.x onto ubuntu?04:04
duanedesignhere is the desktop enviroment Mate running on Mint http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Mate_DE_on_Debian.png04:05
duanedesignlooks a lot like gnom204:05
duanedesignyou can not put Gnome2 on Ubuntu04:05
duanedesignhere is the Linux Mint running Mate link if interested http://www.linuxmint.com/download.php04:06
duanedesignI have to stwp out for a minute04:06
duanedesignbee right back04:06
yownduanedesign: But what about what I hear about mints stability? Is there a DE for ubuntu that is similar in layout or design to gnome 2.x?04:21
yownUnit193: What is raring?04:23
krytarik!raring04:24
ubot2Ubuntu 13.04 (Raring Ringtail) will be the 18th release of Ubuntu, Discussion and support until final release in #ubuntu+104:24
yownSo Unit193 is that cinnoamon on raring, gnome 2.x on raring, or both? And when might the final stable version be available?04:26
yownand how is the stability of it now, compared to final?04:27
yown?04:39
yownAnyone here?04:43
krytarikyown, you can install both "gnome-session-fallback" and Cinnamon on Raring 13.04 as well, the latter is now even included in the official repos, i.e. no PPA needed for Raring 13.04 anymore. As to Raring's current stability, the wording in the Alpha 2 release announcement cuts it pretty well (even though there haven't actually been created Alpha 2 images for the regular Ubuntu version): https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-devel-ann04:54
krytarikounce/2013-February/001015.html04:54
krytarikOops. - https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-devel-announce/2013-February/001015.html04:54
krytarikyown, btw, as for how to choose another session option when using auto-login, a simple logout would do it as well. ;)05:15
yownkrytarik: What is "gnome-session-fallback"?05:28
krytarikClassic (Gnome 2-style) Gnome.05:28
krytarikThere is no "Gnome 2" anymore.05:29
yownkrytarik: Someone named bjsnider in ubuntu+1 said that the gnome 2 style was a product of gnome 3.8, which won't make it into 13.4, do you know differently?05:31
krytarikIt's actually that the Gnome Fallback session will be dropped with Gnome 3.8, and instead there is a special session based on Gnome Shell with special, Gnome 2-style extensions - but that won't be landing in Raring 13.04.05:33
krytarik*Fallback sessions05:35
krytarikHowever, I'd rather recommend Xubuntu (or plain Xfce) if you are going that 'classic' route.05:38
yown Is there a reason not to constantly run in gnome session fallback?06:20
krytarikNo, not at all, you can just use them as any other sessions.06:21
yownWell That fellow I mentioned before thought it was unfortunate, perhaps because it means one has no fallback then, krytarik?06:24
krytarikHumbug. :)06:25
krytarikThe Gnome Fallback sessions are meant as fallback for Gnome Shell.06:26
krytarikIn case you try to log in to Gnome Shell, the default Gnome session, but you don't have a sufficient graphics setup.06:27
krytarikJust like Unity 2D was for the regular Unity.06:27
=== krytarik is now known as kryten
tashshey23:33

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