/srv/irclogs.ubuntu.com/2021/12/01/#ubuntu.txt

mmx_in_orbithow about if i do have a graphics card but it's only OpenGL 3.3 capable?00:20
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coraxxhello there ...here is a question ... how do I create/customize MIME types in Ubuntu ? (10 years ago there was a GUI application called 'assogiate' ..is it still there or maybe an alternative ?01:02
scottg489Looking to create a bootable USB installer. I see the guide recommends something called "startup disk creator". Could someone recommend an alternative CLI tool?01:37
sarnoldscottg489: dd is popular01:42
scottg489sarnold: Can you just straight up dd the iso to the usb device?01:45
scottg489For some reason I thought there was more that needed to be done01:46
sarnoldscottg489: yeah, you can, that's the only thing I've ever done01:46
scottg489Don't you need to like make it bootable or something too?01:46
geniiThe image needs to be a hybrid image, capable of being either burned to an optical disc, or dd'd to an USB stick, etc01:47
scottg489genii: Will the ISO I download from ubuntu's website be a hybrid image?01:48
geniiYes, it will01:48
scottg489Ok thanks01:49
scottg489Guess I'm also confused as to why there are answers like this when literally all you need is dd: https://askubuntu.com/a/392036/112617901:50
sarnoldme too; I thought I did USB sticks for ubuntu well 2013 even..01:50
scottg489Or just in general there are guides with all these fancy tools when it's literally just dd01:50
geniiBefore hybrid images were introduced, there were other methods of various complexity01:51
sarnolds/well 2013/well before 2013/01:51
scottg489Ah ok01:51
geniisarnold: I think somerhere along about Precise they started coming in01:51
RadioheadWhere might I find the public keys for debian? Im trying to add the debian apt server to my sources.list but it says it is untrusted01:52
geniimeh typos01:52
Radioheaddamn01:52
scottg489Radiohead: There's a 15 Step long guide to do that01:53
sarnoldRadiohead: try the debian-archive-keyring package01:54
scottg489But I Might Be Wrong01:54
Radiohead...01:56
Radioheadwhy is the internet all of a sudden frustrating af01:58
scottg489see sarnold's message. I'm just quoting Radiohead songs :)01:59
RadioheadI gave it a shot, already installed but its just giving me my raspbian servers02:00
Radioheadim trying to get to the debian ones02:00
RadioheadIm being stalked by weirdos02:00
Radioheadso its just a frustrating experience02:00
scottg489damn what a Let Down02:00
sarnoldRadiohead: this package just installs gpg keys -- look at dpkg -L debian-archive-keyring  output02:00
Radioheadid say they're playing stupid but something tells me its their fixed state of mind02:01
Radioheadssarnold it isnt installing the keys i need02:01
sarnoldRadiohead: if you want to change which servers you contact, you have to modify the sources in /etc/apt/sources.list and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*02:01
Radioheadvery good, but what servers would you put there ?02:01
Radioheadadditionally what keys go on the keyring to access those servers02:02
sarnoldit depends what you're trying to do, and why :) I only have deb-src lines for debian since I want to get their source packages, but that's it..02:02
Radioheadid expect there to be some kind of debian page that diagrams this but i can find it02:02
Radioheadim installing wireguard02:02
Radioheadon a raspberry pi02:02
Radioheadto test the stupid stalkers02:03
Radioheadmy theory is that they just hack my hard wire here02:03
Radioheadin which case ill be wealthy af from all the lawsuit monies02:03
scottg489You sound like a Paranoid Android02:04
Radioheadill split it02:04
sarnoldscottg489: you on a roll :)02:04
RadioheadIts not paranoia if its true ;)02:04
Radioheadbut seriously trafficking is a big deal in our day and age02:05
Radioheadwe should all be a little more aware of how the internet can be used to control people's lives even in a free country02:05
* Radiohead concludes his PSA02:05
RadioheadI might just grab a signal generator and start blasting the coax, lol02:06
sarnoldbest of luck hacking the gibson02:06
Radioheadits easy02:06
Radioheadthey use physical devices first02:06
Radioheadremove those, ill be invisible02:06
Radioheadthen I look like any other user on the network02:06
Radioheadanyways, just tryingg to be defensive of my self02:07
Radioheadits too cruel of a world02:07
Radioheadpsycopaths and sociopaths and stalkers and all that02:07
Radioheadthanks for the help, I can see it wont be coming02:08
Radiohead(net split ruins it)02:08
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KelpalotsXYZI'd install ubuntu, but it will take me awhile to adapt, since windows does what I need, and ubuntu doesn't. Also because I used it back in the day, and the new stuff isn't the same way I'm used to.07:05
KelpalotsXYZI'll have to use touch a lot.07:05
KelpalotsXYZfor what I need.07:05
KelpalotsXYZI used to be in the ubuntu channel over questions I'd answer.07:06
hexaguinAnyone here familiar with bcache? Having a heck of a time un-bungling my server at the moment.07:58
hexaguinI'm on Jammy and trying to mount a dirty bcache setup - 1 backing HDD and 1 cache SSD.07:59
hexaguinIt got messed up in the first place by me doing the big smart thing and enabling writeback at runtime - now I can't seem to mount the device at all. `mount /dev/bcache0 /media/bcache` just hangs when I run it.08:01
KelpalotsXYZhttps://wiki.ubuntu.com/ServerTeam/Bcache ...08:02
hexaguinYep, I've read the ServerTeam documentation. As well as Arch's, as well as the official docs...08:03
KelpalotsXYZ enabling writeback at runtime - now I can't seem to mount the device at all. `mount /dev/bcache0 /media/bcache`08:03
KelpalotsXYZoops08:03
hexaguinAll fine and dandy until something goes wrong.08:03
KelpalotsXYZhttps://lo.calho.st/posts/using-bcache-to-back-a-ssd-with-a-hdd-on-ubuntu/08:03
hexaguinThe issue here isn't *setting up* the cache - it's getting a now dirty and uncooperative drive pair to actually mount and behave.08:04
hexaguinOkay you know what I'm gonna try something really dumb08:04
hexaguinWish me luck :p08:04
hexaguin(hey librachat maybe don't take my beautiful lovely emoticons and make them your gross emoji thanks)08:05
KelpalotsXYZgoogle key words is all I got to say, also this might be your problem with your little dirty bcache behavior problem08:05
KelpalotsXYZhttps://lo.calho.st/posts/python-datetime-problems/08:05
hexaguin...bcache is a kernel module though? Not a python script...08:05
KelpalotsXYZdatetime problems affect the kernel.08:05
ThinkT510your irc client handles displaying of emijis and emoticons08:06
Maikhexaguin: jammy isn't actually supported here, try #ubuntu-next08:06
KelpalotsXYZso does Andchat! :P08:07
hexaguinYeah and I'm being grumpy with my client because why not yell at an unfeeling webapp ;p08:07
KelpalotsXYZhey hexaguin so datetime kernel problems might be your problem, so I would fix it there, and that's one fucker.08:08
hexaguinThanks Maik, I'll ask in there if needed. FWIW I was on an older release before and had this issue too - this is a spare boot drive to try to fix things in Jammy in case there was an update that fixed things.08:09
KelpalotsXYZWell using SSD cache isn't simple, so I would imagine it's a lot of problems, and a reinstall is important until you know every problem with the unhooking behavior of your problem.08:10
KelpalotsXYZI even have a linux, a command line shell, and an ubuntu bibles.08:12
KelpalotsXYZto tell me what to fix it for.08:12
KelpalotsXYZtoo bad neither of the books thought of bcache and neither of the books thought of SSD cache.08:20
KelpalotsXYZbut TrueNAS did.08:20
hexaguinThose sorts of books are generally aimed at beginner users - I'm not surprised a somewhat unpopular kernel module for performance enhancement, primarily on servers, isn't in there.08:22
hexaguinMost users aren't going to use bcache, either because they don't need drive caching, or because they're using a more popular solution.08:22
KelpalotsXYZI just bought the lime light network books, and they're okay for some things, but SSD cache isn't thought of in these books, also the real ones ran off, and calling my company theifs these days ain't good.08:23
KelpalotsXYZI would.08:23
hexaguinOh my gosh if I actually just killed this install I will laugh so hard08:24
KelpalotsXYZXD ouch.08:24
hexaguinI won't even be mad, that would be my fastest time-to-kill on a server install (does it count if it's just a test install though?)08:24
hexaguinI'm trying dumb stuff I know might break things - whatever happens next is my own fault.08:25
hexaguinWhy do you think I'm on Jammy?08:25
KelpalotsXYZWell how about this one08:26
KelpalotsXYZhttps://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/systemd/+bug/186194108:26
ubottuLaunchpad bug 1861941 in systemd (Ubuntu Focal) "bcache by-uuid links disappear after mounting bcache0" [Medium, Fix Released]08:26
hexaguinHeh, SSH is timing out now - time to try something even dumber to see if it works.08:28
hexaguinNah the UUID links were still there08:29
KelpalotsXYZSometimes the access to certain files glitches out, and puts the wrong access to them, so the files don't even run, and then even in root, you got some files that still won't run because they run in user mode instead.08:29
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Koopzassuming i have a cronjob running as www-data piping the output via ">" into a log file owned by root09:39
Koopzwould the command get executed without the output getting logged at all or does it get canceled?09:39
Koopzdue to lack of file permissions, that is09:40
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mihaiadriancan someone help me install telegram-cli on ubuntu 21.10? i'm desperate. i tried the github version, the snap and apt versions.10:19
mihaiadriannone of it works10:19
dablitzgood morning channel.11:54
TR1950Xcan someone  recommend me a book to learn the ubuntu os e.g. including systemd?12:23
TobHi! What a tool may be used to see Systemd targets as a dependency picture/graph?12:25
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TobThere is:  apt install graphviz && systemd-analyze dot --order | dot -Tsvg > systemd-user.svg12:40
TobThe graph is huge. What a better way to analize structure of targets and services?12:40
SteelRoseTob: get a bigger monitor? :-)12:41
TobProjector!! :) I have 14" laptop.12:41
TobMay be there is a way to get a limited parts of whole "network" at a time. Somehow split it.12:42
TobIt seems targets of interest should be specified one by one for 'systemd-analyze dot'. With a list of targets graph will contain items only related to a listed ones.12:51
crorafWhat does "sudo apt autoremove --purge" do12:58
mncheckhow do I list all packages belonging to a given section (as shown in apt-cache show) from command line?13:17
crorafFollowing my last guestion, I used "sudo apt autoremove --purge" but a number of kernels didnt get deleted, why?13:27
crorafhttps://pastebin.com/tVdLdLxk13:28
hellerhey guys. i've got a problem with ubuntu 20 LTS and dns13:31
helleri'm using netplan, but seems like its not using the DNS i assign13:31
BluesKajHi folks13:45
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helleror what is the proper way to setup network with ubuntu 20?13:55
lotuspsychjeheller: are you on -desktop or -server?13:57
hellerserver13:59
helleri'm not even sure if im using netplan or something else13:59
lotuspsychjeheller: you might wanna ask the #ubuntu-server experts on netplan13:59
CheatermanHello buddiez I hope y'all doing goodie14:41
CheatermanMy associate screwed up their Ubuntu install and now they're stuck on oem user, uid/gid 2999914:41
CheatermanIt's not *that* bad (he's been daily-driving this install for almost 2 years now) but it triggers me occasionally and I'd really like to fix it14:41
Cheatermanis there a clean way to do so? something like do-oem-setup.sh - or whichever command is supposed to be called when autologging into oem user, to properly finish system setup?14:42
CheatermanThanks in advance :)14:42
gvvgHi - I'm being told that there is botnet traffic from my server - I'm looking for suggestions on how I can find the offending program - This server is used it for web hosting.... I am being told that there is traffic using port 443 going out to other servers - I need to track down which process this is coming from.15:51
leptonetest15:53
leptonecan you see me?15:53
multi8yes15:53
ducassegvvg: if your server has been compromised, wipe it and spin up a new one from clean backups. we don't do forensics.15:56
ducasseyou can see which processes bind to port 443 with netstat15:57
lotuspsychje!info lynis | gvvg16:00
ubottugvvg: lynis (3.0.2-1, impish): security auditing tool for Unix based systems. In component universe, is optional. Built by lynis. Size 213 kB / 1,549 kB16:00
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olspookishmagusI think https://terminator-gtk3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/gettinginvolved.html should mention the github page and NOT the launchpage page16:18
leftyfbolspookishmagus: please contact the maintainer of that documentation.16:22
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mjtgvvg: tbh I'd consider the box compromised and wouldn't trust it any more. I'd backup data wipe the box and start from scratch16:24
gvvgmjt: is there any scanner to check the box?16:25
leftyfbgvvg: power it off immediately, pull an image from the disk, rebuild and restore from backup. Feel free to /join #security to help perform forensics on the disk image after the fact16:26
mjt^ I agree with such an approach.16:26
mjtordinary Unix tools can be used to find offending processes but there's no guarantee they haven't poked more holes into the server to let themselves in later. Wipe and start over.16:27
gvvgI understand - I am just wondering how to log outbound connection attempts16:27
leftyfbgvvg: power it off and rebuild. /join #security for forensics only after you have done step #116:28
gvvgleftyfb: thank you16:28
gvvgso no way to log outbound traffic?16:28
leftyfbec/join #securty16:28
gvvgthank you - doing now16:29
gvvgjoin #security16:29
leftyfbgvvg: step #1 power off the machine ASAP16:29
gvvgleftyfb: understood16:29
Tobgvvg: sudo netstat -antpu ; iptables/netfilter rules have logging to syslog capabilities16:30
gvvgTob: thank you16:30
TobAll in all you may switch the cable off and continue investigations when it can't access i-net.16:30
TobBe aware, worms may poke a things.16:31
mjtand of course, if the intelligence you have received is correct and malicious processes are listening on web ports, you should consider all data on the server has been exfiltrated unless you have evidence to the contrary.16:32
mjtwhich means any user data etc has been compromised and users need to be notified16:32
David3khow do I enable and use AMDGPU for my R9 285x?17:00
David3kstrange because Tonga is both Volcanic Islands AND Pirate Islands17:03
lotuspsychjeDavid3k: ubuntu should load the right module for your graphics card, if not check your dmesg whats happening17:03
David3kit defaults to radeonsi17:04
David3kI want it to use AMDGPU17:04
KBarDavid3K, version of Ubuntu?17:04
David3kUbuntu 21.1017:04
Guest67hi. can anyone help me setup bind9 to use my own DNS servers?17:07
Guest67my own as in i get to input which servers i want to use*17:07
sadaraGuest67, do you know how DNS works?17:07
Guest67yea, kinda17:08
sadarabind is easy to set up, but only if you really understand DNS17:08
Guest67i need to add dns to my server but i want bind9 to use custom ip of servers17:08
Guest67can you point me to a guide? im having trouble finding one17:09
sadarado you mean you want to use custom servers for your dns lookups?17:09
KBarDavid3k, `lspci -vv`, `ubuntu-drivers list`17:09
Guest67yes17:09
sadaraGuest67, you don't need bind to do that17:09
sadarasudo nano /etc/resolv.conf17:10
leftyfbGuest67: what are you using bind9 for exactly?17:10
leftyfbsadara: please do not recommend that17:10
sadaraleftyfb,  why?17:10
Guest67im using it to add recursive dns for when I want to tunnel to my vps17:10
leftyfbsadara: because there are much cleaner and preferred methods. Not to mention, we haven't even determined what exactly they are trying to accomplish17:11
leftyfbGuest67: ok, so you are asking how to set your DNS forwarders?17:11
sadaraleftyfb, I'm working with the lowest common denominator, and he wants to use custom resolvers17:11
Guest67yes. the guides i've been reading either ignore adding dns forwarders or only mention bind9 with no information how to set custom IP's to forward to17:12
sadaraGuest67, you should really only use bind as a DNS SERVER, not a resolver17:12
sadarawhile BIND does allow you to use it as a resolver, the reasons you want to do this are not common17:13
sadarayour computer already runs a resolver, which programs on your computer ask to lookup DNS names17:13
Guest67can I use dns-crypt then to forward?17:14
leftyfbGuest67: https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-configure-bind-as-a-caching-or-forwarding-dns-server-on-ubuntu-14-0417:14
leftyfbGuest67: search the page for "forwarders"17:14
sadaraleftyfb, bad leftyfb!17:14
sadaraif the preson asking questions doesn't know if they want a forwarder or a resolver, they def don't need a link to a bind tutorial17:15
sadaraGuest67, DNSCrypt is very rare as well, I think most common is DNS over HTTPs?17:16
sadaraCan you explain what you are trying to do?17:16
sadaraIf you just want super sucure and private DNS, I can tell you how to do that quite easily17:17
Guest67i'm setting up wireguard tunnel to my server and i'd like to add dns servers to use at the server level17:17
Guest67at the vps level*17:17
Guest67obv not my hosts but a third-party17:17
Guest67(sorry if this has been asked, im just having trouble finding some literature)17:18
sadaraso you have a couple of servers at "Site A" and a server at "Site B" and you want to tunnel your dns requests over the wireguard link?17:19
sadaraso all the computers at "site A" send all their dns requests to site be?17:19
sadarasorry "site B"17:20
Guest67i got machines on Site A who are tunneling to Site B and I want Site B to forward/use OpenDNS for example17:24
sadaraOK. All you need to do is tell the computers at site B to use OpenDNS, you don't need to configure bind.17:25
Guest67ok let me look in sudo nano /etc/resolv.conf17:25
sadaraGuest67, is the computer a Desktop or server?17:26
Guest67the machines are pc's17:26
sadaraLinux or windows (or other?)?17:26
Guest67in sudo nano /etc/resolv.conf i see 8.8.8.8 and 1.1.1.1 so I just set these to whatever i wanna use?17:26
Guest67mix of windows, linux, tvs androids etc17:27
Guest67thats why i want the vps to handle all dns17:27
sadarawhere do they gget there IP settings from? DHCP?17:27
sadaras/get their/17:27
Guest67probably although i can't be sure17:27
sadaraif you change the DHCP server settings, you can tell all the computers to use a different DNS Server IP17:28
Guest67but all the computers are not under 1 dhcp router. imagine different sites tunneling to VPS Site B, i need to handle everything17:28
sadarathat makes thins a little more difficult17:29
Guest67why? i thought the vps can just forward all dns to OpenDNS?17:30
sadaraSorry, I though you wanted to capture all dns traffic and reroute it to a specific DNS server17:30
sadarayou are correct17:31
sadaralinux uses /etc/resolv.conf to figure out what to do with DNS Queries. However, resolv.conf can be managed by other software17:31
sadarafor example, NetworkManager will repeatedly overwrite resolv.conf17:32
leftyfb_IS_ managed by other software17:32
leftyfbit's managed by systemd-resolved17:33
sadarawhat OS and version are you running?17:33
sadarathere should be a warning in resolv.conf if it is being managed by something else (like systemd)17:34
sadaraleftyfb, resolv.conf is not always managed by systemd17:35
Guest67i'm gonna try a guide called "How to Encrypt your DNS with DNSCrypt on Ubuntu" and set my nameserver to 127.0.0.117:35
leftyfbsadara: in the context of the support provided by this channel it is17:35
Guest67in resolv.conf17:35
Guest67is that good idea to try ?17:35
sadarano17:36
sadaranot in my opinion17:36
Guest67and dnscrypt will be set to OpenDNS17:36
leftyfbGuest67: btw, at this point you would probably be better suited in #ubuntu-server17:37
Guest67ohhh, ok thank you for pointing me in the right direction17:37
sadarahttp://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/bionic/man1/dnss.1.html17:37
sadaraI would suggest dnss instead of DNS-crypt (Not many ppl would argue with the statement that DNS-crypt is a dead protocol)17:38
sadaraI would suggest you use DNS over HTTPS rather than DNS-crypt, but the choice is yours17:40
Guest67cheers sadara and thanks for the advice! ill look into dnss17:41
Guest67having trouble with the dnss, to set is it dnss dns_upstream string 1.1.1.1:443 ?17:48
Guest67sadara17:48
sadaraone sec17:49
grkblood13My SSD sata drives wont pull up with my USB adapter but my HDD drives will. Why is that?17:50
sadaraGuest67, that look about right17:53
lotuspsychjegrkblood13: journalctl -f and connect your ssd's, see what kind of errors you get17:53
grkblood13lotuspsychje, nothing.17:54
lotuspsychjegrkblood13: plug out/back in17:54
grkblood13i did. my power cable has a toggle on it. tried a couple times and nothing17:55
sadaragrkblood13, sometime it is better to unplug the USB, as some circuitry can be powered by the USB port (assuming a seperate power cable17:56
grkblood13sadara, tried both. its doing nothing. ive tried with two different ssds now.17:57
sadaracan you unplug, type sudo dmesg -c then replug17:58
leftyfbgrkblood13: define "wont pull up". Are you watching dmesg?17:58
sadarathen dmesg  again17:58
leftyfbgrkblood13: dmesg -Tw17:58
leftyfbgrkblood13: that will let you watch your kernel messages realtime17:59
GrayGhostevery time I get a kernel update I have to reinstall the video software .... why ?18:01
GrayGhostdo I have something set wrong18:02
sadarawhat do you do to reinstall?18:02
GrayGhostsudo apt-get install --reinstall nvidia-driver-47018:03
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leftyfbGrayGhost: what version of ubuntu are you running?18:04
GrayGhostubuntu 21.1018:05
grkblood13leftyfb, with the ssd dmesg does output anything when connecting/disconnecting or powering up and down18:05
grkblood13leftyfb, maybe it is just a bad drive18:07
KBarGrayGhost, you probably need to get rid of all of the current drivers and use `sudo ubuntu-drivers autoinstall`18:08
KBarGrayGhost, right now, it's most likely set to "manual".18:09
devslashI was updating my ubuntu packages when I noticed apt-get wants to update these packages: libegl-mesa0 libgbm1 libgl1-mesa-dri libglapi-mesa libglx-mesa0 libnss3 mesa-va-drivers18:09
devslash  mesa-vdpau-drivers mesa-vulkan-drivers I am using Ubuntu Server headless. Arent these drivers graphics card drivers ? if so, do I really need them on a headless server  ?18:09
GrayGhostKBar, how do I remove all existing drivers ?18:12
KBarGrayGhost, first take a look at what you have installed `dpkg -l | grep nvidia`18:20
KBarGrayGhost, `ubuntu-drivers devices` will also list available devices and installed drivers.18:22
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KBarGrayGhost, you can then purge them after making sure no extra, additional packages are being removed, too.18:24
devslashKBR I ran that command on my server and it returns nothing. Does that mean that those packages I referenced above should be safe to delete ?18:25
KBardevslash, which command?18:25
devslashdpkg -l | grep nvidia18:26
KBardevslash, that wasn't addressed to you.18:26
devslashI know but my problem is similar18:26
KBarNot at all.18:27
devslashdid you see what I was asking18:27
KBarI cannot help you there, sorry. I've never ran a server,18:27
devslashits got nothing to do with a server18:27
devslashits whether I need those packages if I dont use the UI18:28
KBarThis was your question, quote-unquote: mesa-vdpau-drivers mesa-vulkan-drivers I am using Ubuntu Server headless. Arent these drivers graphics card drivers ? if so, do I really need them on a headless server  ?18:28
devslashyea18:28
devslashbut the fact that its a headless server is irrelevant18:28
KBarI don't know if you need them on your headless server and those commands weren't meant for you.18:29
KBarStick around, maybe someone with experience and expertise will answer your question.18:29
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ioriadevslash, it the system wants to upgrade those pkgs, it means that you have xorg installed18:38
devslashbut I dont18:40
devslashdpkg -l | grep xorg returns nothing18:40
KBarThat's not how dpkg -l works.18:42
devslashwhat do you mean ?18:42
KBarYou need to specify the name of a package. And Xorg installs many packages.18:42
devslashthat command is valid if you want to list all installed packages18:43
KBarWait, I thought you didn't pipe it to grep, but you did. My brain is not functioning properly it seems. Need to rest.18:44
devslashits ok. We all get brain farts sometimes18:44
tomreyndevslash: i assume those packages are not required. i cannot tell why they are installed, but you could try to examine apt logs to get a better understanding.18:46
devslashok thanks18:47
tomreynone scenario where you may want to have those packages on a server is computation on the GPU18:47
noarb-I have an ubuntu server with some time drift, I notice that timedatectl timesync-status shows a server listed, but `cat /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf` doesn't show it; is there some other place it can be pulling from? Also not in the /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d/ or /usr/lib/.../ spots19:40
noarb-nothing in netplan configs19:42
noarb-using timedatectl show-timesync --all it shows up as a LinkNTPServer instead of a SystemNTPServer19:52
wingoneHello -- I have a question-- I have installed Ubuntu18.04 via a Vagrantfile.  I then install Ubuntu Desktop with "sudo tasksel install ubuntu-desktop" or "sudo apt-get install ubuntu-desktop".  Then I shutdown the VM and start it in VirtualBox.  Here is the outcome-- (Sometimes my shared directory is duplicated) I receive this error message about giving privileges to Nautilus.  -- https://ibb.co/hdKGYk120:07
wingoneI created the Nautilus folder as the popup requests -- it no longer pops up.20:07
wingoneHowever the Dock is still missing20:07
=== jordan is now known as Alabalistic
=== res0 is now known as lum
ash_worksigah, this used to be easy to google; how do install the command `add-apt-repository` ?22:03
ash_worksiit's missing in the 18.04 container22:03
sarnoldash_worksi: try installing software-properties-common -- it's in there in focal, probably the same in 18.0422:05
ash_worksi¯\_(ツ)_/¯22:05
ash_worksineeded to be installed in the container; idk22:05
ash_worksiI also dky I couldn't find that in 2 seconds on duck duck go22:06
sarnoldapt-file is the much more useful tool for those kinds of questions22:07
ash_worksisarnold: I've never heard of it before22:07
sarnoldbut that requires downloading and maintaining a database, so it's not nearly as convenient for one-off questions22:07
sarnoldash_worksi: definitely check out apt-file when you've got a spare moment22:08
ash_worksiweird, on my local machine (20.04) it says Command 'apt-file' not found22:10
ash_worksiit's not OOTB?22:10
jeremy31sudo apt install apt-file22:11
jeremy31I wouldn't recommend it on limited internet22:12
elichai2Hi, I got a server with a NVIDIA GPU, but I can't seem to see it in `lspci` or in `nvidia-smi`, how can I check that there's a GPU connected?22:25
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geniielichai2: Are you issuing the lspci command on the local console with an attached screen, or from a remote machine and ssh?22:32
elichai2genii: I'm in an ssh inside the remote server (actually with tmux on)22:32
geniiIf it's not showing in lspci then it may not be enabled in the bios22:33
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cbreakelichai2: running as root?22:34
elichai2yes22:34
cbreakis the GPU broken?22:35
cbreakdoes it have all extra power connectors connected?22:35
cbreakis it in a working pci slot?22:35
elichai2cbreak: I rented a server with a GPU, I can't check that22:35
elichai2genii: Sadly I don't think I can check the BIOS of a rented server22:36
cbreakit might not have a GPU, if it's not in lspci22:36
cbreakor lshw22:36
elichai2cbreak: that's what I'm trying to figure out, if it's a driver issue or it's just not there22:36
cbreaklspci shows stuff without any drivers required I think22:37
cbreakand if you have nvidia-smi, then you should have the nvidia drivers too22:37
cbreakprobably by installing the nvidia cuda package from nvidia22:37
elichai2lshw: https://termbin.com/z75h22:37
elichai2installed cuda from the nvidia repository22:37
elichai2lspci: https://termbin.com/6kme22:38
cbreakI usually use https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-downloads?target_os=Linux&target_arch=x86_64&Distribution=Ubuntu&target_version=20.04&target_type=deb_local22:38
elichai2lspci -v: https://termbin.com/iexa22:39
elichai2cbreak: that's how I installed22:41
cbreaksounds like you don't have a GPU then.22:42
elichai2I'll try to launch another machine and see if it's different there22:46
geniiYou might need some kind of VGA passthrough into Xen22:47
elichai2So I see `NVIDIA Corporation Device 228b` in the new machine. now trying to install cuda and hope for the best :)22:51
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=== genii is now known as genii-core

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