/srv/irclogs.ubuntu.com/2022/03/22/#ubuntu.txt

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linsuxwill there be 21 lts?00:16
ravage!22.04 | linsux00:17
ubottulinsux: Ubuntu 22.04 (Jammy Jellyfish) will be the 36th release of Ubuntu, scheduled for release April 2022 (https://ubottu.com/y/jj). Join #ubuntu-next for support and questions.00:17
ravagethat will be LTS00:17
linsuxnext year?00:17
ravagemaybe buy a new calendar00:17
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morganuwell i tried libre office and it just stalled. -- I tried it 2 days ago and found it has no business card template.00:51
oerheksyes it does00:54
oerheksopen libre office, just press on templates, not using the dropdown00:54
morganuI did. But I will redo. (re today, forcestop, restart, worked fine)00:56
morganuI saw something listed as a business card template but it wasnt)00:56
morganuI will try again.00:56
morganubut I killed chrome in between libre-try1 and libre-try200:57
morganuoerheks, after using xubuntu DE only once, then going back to Ubuntu-DE, I have icons all over the desktop.  WHat happened? What controls this oerheks ?00:58
ednashlibrea office is awesome00:59
ednashbetween libreoffice and google docs, i haven't missed redmond office for more than 5 years01:00
morganudoes anyone know of a bluetooth dongle that will make my old ubuntu dell work with bluetooth speakers or earbuds?01:00
ednashall dongles i bought from amazon worked with ubuntu out of the box01:02
ednashthe last one i bought was by a brand called tp link01:02
ednashbluetooth 501:02
oerheksmaybe xubuntu did put icons there, and hide it.01:03
oerheksi see no option in settings nor gnome-tweaks01:04
sarnolddifferent devices and software support different bluetooth profiles -- not all devices support all profiles, pulseaudio supports some profiles but not all, the pipewire tool that's going to replace pulseaudio at some point in the future apparently supports more profiles, or more useful profiles, etc..01:04
sarnoldyou might get half-functoinality out of a device, eg get lower-resolution headphone audio but not headset, or not higher-resolution audio, etc01:05
sarnoldit's usually pretty hard to find out which protocols devices use, can support, what profiles the software can run, etc. you can try to figure it out, but it might just be easier to buy one or two or three and plan to return the ones that don't work for you01:06
morganuI dont have enough chops or devices to test everything and it isnt outside of normal expectations to have community know of one that actually works. shheeesh.01:20
morganuednash thanks. (I bought one from amazon that said it worked with linux but forgot to read the comments, sarnold)01:21
morganuednash, the first tplink on ama.  NOTE: UB500 is not compatible with Mac, Linux, TV, or Windows 8. UB500 is for PC use only so PS4/Xbox controllers could be used on PC, and is not to be used directly on Xbox/PS4. Two UB500 cannot pair with each other.01:22
morganuthe other one ednash Kind reminder: UB400 is not compatible with Mac, Linux, TV. UB400 is for PC use only so PS4/Xbox controllers could be used on PC, and is not to be used directly on Xbox/PS4. Two UB400 cannot pair with each other.'01:23
morganusmh01:23
JoeBlow67How's it going?02:03
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JoeBlow67Anyone online?02:22
Bashing-om!ask | JoeBlow6702:26
ubottuJoeBlow67: Please don't ask to ask a question, simply ask the question (all on ONE line and in the channel, so that others can read and follow it easily). If anyone knows the answer they will most likely reply. :-) See also !patience02:26
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JoeBlow67I'm sorry. I'm just here to learn more about Ubuntu from knowledgeable people.02:33
Bashing-omJoeBlow67: Welcome to lurk - one *can* learn a lot here just watching what gets resolved.02:35
jhutchinsJoeBlow67: I don't know what kind of traffic they get, but there's an #ubuntu-discuss that has more general conversations about ubuntu.03:06
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blahboybazHow would a website know if you date or time your computer is set to is off?04:03
blahboybazWhy would I not be able to connect to an onion site? I am seeing that it could be because of my time or timezone being off but this does not make sense to me04:04
blahboybazCan anyone help me understand?04:04
yukiupyou need a web browser that understands onion sites04:13
blahboybazyukiup: I have tor browser04:14
yukiuplook up a custom firefox04:14
yukiup:/ idk04:14
blahboybazIt goes through a process of connecting to tor every time I fire it up but if I try to visit any .onion site it errors04:15
yukiupmaybe the site is down?04:16
yukiupoh, any...04:16
enigma9o7[m]theres lotsa info your browser passes, including your time zone/etc04:16
enigma9o7[m]check out https://coveryourtracks.eff.org/ for some info on it04:17
enigma9o7[m]lotta times secure connections wont work if time is set wrong.... apt for example... android does it to me too, it wont connect ot the wifi if the time is set wrong, bu tit cant update the time automatically unless it connects.04:18
phaiseblahboybaz: Although websites can query system time via js, you can't connect to tor if your time is off. Used ntp client to synchonize time before connecting to tor.04:41
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blahboybazphaise: Thanks for explaining05:06
blahboybazexit05:10
blahboybazwoops05:10
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morganuA compliment:   oerheks and 2 others (name fog) mentioning your tp link device gave me search terms. Yay.  Result (no product name):  Bluetooth Adapter for PC, BT 5.0 EDR Nano USB Dongle, Fast Transfer, Bluetooth Headphones Headset Speakers Keyboard Mouse, Win 8/10, Linux: 2.6.32 - 5.3 (Fedora & Ubuntu only), BT-850005:51
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dionysus69anyone know which UUID should I put in /etc/crypttab?07:20
dionysus69nvme0n1p3_crypt UUID=f5ab1bcc-09e7-4f5c-a819-621fe4b95276 none luks,discard07:20
dionysus69this UUID is outdated and not sure which one is should point to07:21
dionysus69luckily my older kernel still boots cause it was updated by initframs correctly07:21
dionysus69the latest one fails07:21
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scortalubuntu08:18
dubiousnessscortal: ubuntu to you too08:19
scortal:D08:19
scortalubuntu trying to install appsec server again.08:22
scortaldifficult.08:22
yurtesenWhich channel is the correct channel to ask how to fix bugs about rsyslogd, logrotated package related bugs?08:29
yurtesenI made a bug report, and post at askubuntu about what is the preferred to fix this type of issues -> https://askubuntu.com/questions/1398046/what-is-the-correct-way-to-fix-rsyslogd-logrotated-bugs-in-packages08:30
scortalubuntu rocks.09:02
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elinfo4409:51
elinfosalut vincent09:52
elinfo_oe mon gars09:52
elinfoWEWEEEEEEEEEE09:52
elinfo_est ce que tu vas bien ?09:52
elinfosi tu vas bien ,jvai bien09:52
elinfo_toujours09:53
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yanisuuu09:53
yanis444409:53
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elinfo_adieux09:57
elinfo_pauvre llorllale09:57
elinfocoucou09:59
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elinfotest10:01
ograelinfo, can you please do your testing in another channel ?10:03
ogra(unless you have an actual ubuntu support question)10:04
scortaltest test10:04
scortalone two10:04
scortalthree for10:04
scortalfive six! seven or eight?10:04
ograscortal, you too ... stop spamming the channel please10:04
scortal.......10:05
scortalany etra xhhacbbaneslabout?10:05
elinfoyes10:05
SpeedStickscortal: sup10:22
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scortalis ubuntu suitable for corporate environment?11:28
weqyes.11:30
weqBut just as any operating system you need to handle your environment. But is your applications ready for ubuntu is a better question, and if your users are ready?11:31
mgaunardI'm upgrading my docker images from focal to impish and I'm seeing the mongo-tools package doesn't exist anymore12:09
mgaunardhow can I figure out what happened to it?12:09
ice9today i upgraded to kernel 5.13.37 and nvidia 510; after reboot i'm noticing continuous loud fan without any load at all12:15
webchat68ice9 check if you are using the igpu12:49
ice9webchat68, i was always using it before the upgrade and didn't have this issue12:50
webchat68@ice912:50
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BluesKajHi all13:00
webchat68Is this iptables good? https://pastebin.com/jJETQeEK13:11
webchat68webchat68 https://pastebin.com/Zz3LP8HU13:13
zambai need to get libtirpc.so.1 installed in ubuntu 20.04.. unfortunately i can only find libtripc.so.3.0.0.13:24
oerheks!find  libtirpc13:25
ubottuFound: libtirpc-common, libtirpc-dev, libtirpc313:25
oerhekslibtirpc3 is what you want, i guess13:25
oerheks!info libtirpc313:25
ubottulibtirpc3 (1.3.2-2, impish): transport-independent RPC library. In component main, is required. Built by libtirpc. Size 80 kB / 215 kB13:25
oerheks .so.1 and .so.3.0.0. are file within that package13:26
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zambacan't find it in my13:30
zamba/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtirpc.so.3.0.013:30
zambathat's all i find13:30
oerheksthat is the version provided, what software needs any old version?13:31
lotuspsychje!info libtirpc3 focal13:31
ubottulibtirpc3 (1.2.5-1, focal): transport-independent RPC library. In component main, is optional. Built by libtirpc. Size 76 kB / 221 kB13:31
zambaoerheks: connect:direct by ibm13:42
zambapiece of crap software13:42
lotuspsychjeplease keep the language friendly in the support channel zamba13:45
jhutchinsWhat tools are there that will show things like the WiFi channel, signal strength, frequency band?14:01
lotuspsychjejhutchins: wavemon perhaps?14:03
yolojust notice ls -l / showing bin|lib|lib32|lib64|libx32|sbin are now all linked to usr/bin|lib|lib32|libx32|sbin, why is that, surprise to me14:03
leftyfbyolo: https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/TheCaseForTheUsrMerge/14:04
webchat42yo14:06
jhutchinslotuspsychje: Yeah, that looks good.14:08
lotuspsychjewelcome jhutchins14:09
yololeftyfb: thanks! it's embarrasing that I just noticed this seachange today. so one of the point is to have /usr be read-only, then where will my own installation go? /usr/local seems out, all go to /opt?14:09
yoloyes all scripts nowadays are still default to /usr/local for installation14:09
yolos/yes/yet/14:10
leftyfbyolo: /usr/ is not set to read-only by default14:10
yololeftyfb: the merged usr does imply a goal of that though, and I like that, except I now don't know where a new 'default' install path shall be14:12
yoloubuntu did the merge in 20.04, for 18.04 it's still split, debian 9 is split, not sure about the newest14:12
leftyfbyolo: you can still put your custom binaries in /usr/local/bin if you like14:12
matt__hello. I am using Ubuntu 20.04 and was curious where I should be putting xinput lines for persistent all user mappings14:14
yoloi know, but I do like the idea to make /usr kind of read-only, and install add-ons elsewhere, maybe just go /opt all the way from now on14:14
leftyfbyolo: it's your system, put them wherever you like14:14
yolothen the distro shall put /opt/local/{bin,sbin,man,etc} into PATH by default. I hope FHS3+ can add that: /opt/local/ to replace /usr/local14:15
yoloanyways it's off-topic14:16
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alkisg"replace"? /opt is for programs outside of package management; /local is for sysadmins; both should be supported14:57
webchat68How do I create a firewall rule for all ports?14:58
leftyfbwebchat68: 0.0.0.0/014:58
leftyfbdon't specify a port14:58
webchat68leftyfb so `iptables -A INPUT -s 0.0.0.0/0 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT`?15:01
leftyfbwebchat68: what's the point of that rule?15:01
webchat68It is a CIS compliance: "Ensure iptables firewall rules exist for all open ports". I'm using `ss -4tuln` to determine open ports15:02
leftyfbwebchat68: that rule is just opening everything15:02
webchat68And `iptables -A INPUT -p <protocol> --dport <port> -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT` to create the rules15:02
webchat68leftyfb Oh, wait. I meant `iptables -A INPUT -s 0.0.0.0/0 -m state --state NEW -j DROP`15:03
leftyfbwebchat68: you know what rule does the same thing?   -A INPUT -j DROP15:04
webchat68leftyfb The issue I found is that at some points there are open ports without a firewall rule15:04
leftyfbwebchat68: put -A INPUT -j DROP at the end15:05
webchat68leftyfb I set DROP as the default policy. So then I don't need to create rules for open ports?15:06
webchat68leftyfb this is what my iptables look like: https://pastebin.com/Zz3LP8HU15:06
leftyfbwebchat68: sudo iptables -S | nc termbin.com 999915:07
leftyfbwebchat68: -A INPUT -j DROP  should always be at the end15:07
leftyfbthat will block anything not specified before it15:07
webchat68leftyfb https://termbin.com/aats15:09
webchat68leftyfb You mean -A INPUT -j DROP as the last command?15:10
leftyfbcorrect. Though you do have DROP as default, so it might not be needed. I've never done it that way but I probably should :)15:11
leftyfbwebchat68: these are all things you can easily test15:11
webchat68Why the heck the default iptables is massive?15:12
webchat68And looks like a lot more globbed15:13
leftyfbwebchat68: uh, looking at your rules, you have default to DROP, but then you add tcp and udp rules to open it all back up .... why?15:13
leftyfbwell, you open up ESTABLISHED15:13
webchat68leftyfb I'm just following the CIS recommendations. I can refer the PDF file if it is allowed to paste URLs here15:14
leftyfbwebchat68: I think you need to reach out to them for clarification. Or try #security15:14
webchat68leftyfb The setup is for this: Ensure iptables loopback traffic is configured, outbound and established connections are configured, and default deny firewall policy.15:14
leftyfbtechnically opening up ESTABLISHED shouldn't do anything, especially on a reboot. But I see no reason for them if you don't have any rules for NEW15:15
leftyfbI'm not expert on this though. I could be missing the reasoning15:16
webchat68leftyfb rationale from the paper: "If rules are not in place for new outbound, and established connections all packets will be dropped by the default policy preventing network usage."15:16
leftyfbwebchat68: outbound I get. And yes, blocking all inbound network usage is the whole point, is it not?15:17
webchat68Yes, it is15:17
leftyfbthen I fail to understand the point behind opening up all inbound ESTABLISHED traffic. If there's no rules to allow for NEW inbound traffic, then there's no reason to allow ESTABLISHED, since there should be none15:18
leftyfbwebchat68: try askin in #security, there should be people much smarter people than me on this topic15:19
webchat68leftyfb I see your point. But strangely it works in my system15:21
webchat68I mean, I have internet connection etc15:21
webchat68though I didn't test ssh15:21
leftyfbwebchat68: works != correct :)15:23
asantoniI can't get 22.04 to install with today's build - It's hanging while "unpacking firefox" and in the log it says it is unable to contact the snap store, followed by some (unrelated?) zsysd stuff. I confirmed internet connectivity and DNS are working in a terminal15:24
asantoniAnyone have any ideas?15:24
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oerheks !next15:25
ubottuJammy Jellyfish is the codename for Ubuntu 22.04. For technical support, see #ubuntu-next. For testing and QA feedback and help, see #ubuntu-quality.15:25
oerheksasantoni, report in #ubuntu-next please, or better file a bug report?15:25
asantoniOK thanks15:26
webchat68leftyfb I've just noticed that there is also a rule to allow new inbound traffic for ssh15:27
webchat68so the established rule makes sense15:28
webchat68I just didn't add that rule for now15:29
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BASHitupWho's feeling confident about permission rules?15:46
leftyfb!ask | BASHitup15:47
ubottuBASHitup: Please don't ask to ask a question, simply ask the question (all on ONE line and in the channel, so that others can read and follow it easily). If anyone knows the answer they will most likely reply. :-) See also !patience15:47
BASHitupThis is an Ubuntu problem - in part because Ubuntu doesn't allow full root - so then I couldn't go into root to fix my corrupted permissions. Yet, on the other hand, this is a problem that could plague any power user.15:47
BASHitupOK, dad. By15:47
BASHitup*Bye15:47
BASHitup... I was leading up to the queston but getting a feel as to whether anyone is qualified to answer it. Why does every exchange on here have to be some issue where the mod tries to dictate fine nuances of conversatin.15:48
BASHitup*?15:49
oerheksBASHitup, what do you mean with 'Ubuntu doesn't allow full root'15:50
oerheks?15:50
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BASHitupOK, there is su, for instance. There is also sudo, sudo -i and sudo -s15:51
BASHitupSudo - su15:51
oerheksubuntu recommends sudo -i # for a root session15:51
BASHitupUbuntu doesn't come with a root user. You have to install it. Technically, if you sudo, that's super user does ... or super user in place of15:51
BASHitupIt's not full root15:51
oerheksyes it is, with the correct environment15:51
BASHitupIt's the highest root privildge for the system user but on CentOS and other distros, you create a root account during the install15:52
BASHitupAnd this is all relevant15:52
leftyfbBASHitup: ubuntu comes with a root user. Logging in directly is just disabled. Set the password for the user and you can login as root (not recommended )15:52
enigma9o7[m]You can create a root account if you want under ubuntu, and its irrelevant.15:52
enigma9o7[m]just add a password for root15:52
BASHitupYeah, so you try to "su -" without a root account on Ubuntu, dude.15:52
enigma9o7[m]then you can login as root15:52
BASHitupIt won't work15:52
oerheksBASHitup, give an example where sudo -i is *not* correct?15:52
leftyfbthe root account is always created in ubuntu. The password is just disabled15:52
enigma9o7[m]but you really have no need to do that15:52
BASHitupYou sudo - i or sudo su and that's not the same15:52
oerheks..15:52
enigma9o7[m]But yeah, sudo -i is best.15:52
BASHitupThe effect is the same but if you corrupt your file system, you can't always fix it as the default user15:53
BASHitupActually, sudo -s is best but it's not worth an argument15:53
BASHitupAnyway, I used an old weechat config as my setup got corrupt15:53
BASHitupAt one point, I ran sudo chown -R <user> <file>15:53
leftyfbBASHitup: sudo -i, sudo su all log you in a FULL Root. The exact same situation as sudo su or logging as root with a password. The only difference is carrying over some ENVARS15:53
BASHitupSo weechat would only run in root for some reason15:53
BASHitupI couldn't start it as a normal user in Ubuntu15:54
BASHitupI'm trying to figure out what I did. There is root user running commands then sudo - root as system user. At some point I corrupted the entire OS and had to restore using Clonezilla15:54
oerheks weechat would only run in root for some reason ... dagerous15:55
oerheksc/dangerous15:55
oerheksdo not irc as root15:55
BASHituphttps://phoenixnap.com/kb/sudo-vs-su-differences15:55
leftyfbBASHitup: what is you ubuntu support question exactly? So far you have only mentioned some poor decisions and falsehoods15:55
oerheksi think you ran random commands as root, no way of telling what happened.15:55
BASHitupsu is an older but more fully-featured command included in all Linux distributions. It is the traditional way to switch to the root account.15:56
BASHitupLinux discourages working as root as it may cause unwanted system-wide changes and suggests using sudo instead. For this reason, all Ubuntu-based releases are sudo-only, meaning the root account is not active by default.15:56
EriC^^BASHitup: sudo -i is better in general than -s, as $HOME and other environment variables aren't set with -s, potential for problems especially if one runs anything related to $HOME configs like a gui program15:56
BASHitupWhile installing an Ubuntu OS, you create a user automatically labeled as part of the sudoers group. However, there is no root account setup. To enable the root user, you need to activate it manually.15:56
BASHitupOn the other hand, other Linux distributions, such as Fedora, create a root and user account upon y15:56
BASHitupyy15:56
EriC^^just fyi, not trying to argue15:56
BASHitupSo, I didn't want to spam this but someone wants to challenge me when I spend hours reading about root privledges15:56
leftyfb!paste | BASHitup15:56
ubottuBASHitup: For posting multi-line texts into the channel, please use https://paste.ubuntu.com | To post !screenshots use https://imgur.com/ !pastebinit to paste directly from command line | Make sure you give us the URL for your paste - see also the channel topic.15:56
oerheksBASHitup, and on Fedora, you run weechat as root too ?15:56
BASHitupYou shouldn't be running anything as root, really15:56
BASHitupUnless you have to15:56
BASHituplike so there's sudo mv -r or sudo cp -r15:57
BASHitupBut just using root for everything is a bad bad slippery slope15:57
BASHitupor sudo update -y && sudo upgrade -y15:57
BASHitup*sudo apt ...15:57
oerheksi think this is a wild non-support story15:57
BASHitupI think anything that the mods don't wanna hear arbirarily becomes that. But I'll find support for this in another channel - maybe the programmers. They'll discuss anything.15:58
BASHitupI must say, I'm sure someone new to Linux and Ubuntu could learn from a discussion on root.15:59
BASHitupBut that would be crazy talk. Let them learn the hard way, eh?15:59
leftyfbBASHitup: you are right on both accounts. mods don't want to here non-support topics in the support channel. That's what -offtopic and -discuss are for. And yes, I agree, I think many people would benefit from a discussion about root. Those discussions should take place in -offtopic or -discuss16:01
BASHitupK, so to settle this so I don't annoy the mods - and the users. How are system commands that obliterate systems, which require support, not falling into support topics.16:04
BASHitupSo this doesn't keep happening and I cna go with the flow16:04
oerheksyes, reinstall and use sudo -i16:05
BASHitupI spent 5 hours restoring from a clone. At one point, I needed support16:05
BASHitupNever mind, haha16:05
BASHitupWell, thanks for not eighty-sixing me?16:05
BASHitupCarry on, brothers.16:05
BASHitupAnd I wouldn't use sudo -i because that's the highest root priviledge on Ubuntu16:06
BASHitupBut anyway ...16:06
leftyfbBASHitup: if you need support with something you have broken, feel free to ask for help as you need it. Not after you have wiped it and started over. We can't do forensics on something that doesn't exist anymore16:06
BASHitupAnd you couldn't do forensics anyway since my stuff is encrypted with LUKS on LVM216:06
leftyfbBASHitup: root = root  there is no low and high root privileges16:06
BASHitupSo you can't forensically analyze cryptographic features16:06
BASHitupHome ยป SysAdmin ยป The Difference Between sudo and su Explained16:07
BASHitupIntroduction16:07
BASHitupThe sudo and su commands belong to the group of commands every Linux user comes across. Because they are similar in syntax and have overlapping functions, many new users are unsure when to use one over the other.16:07
BASHitupIn this tutorial, learn all about the difference between su and sudo.16:07
BASHitupThe difference between sudo and su explained.16:07
BASHitupsudo vs su16:07
leftyfbBASHitup: I want you to understand, sudo -i, sudo -s, sudo su and loggin directly in as root, all of them login as root. The only difference is what ENVARS you copy over to use in shell commands and scripting. You have the exact same permissions with all of them16:08
BASHitupsudo [command]16:08
BASHitupBefore the system executes the command, it asks for the password of the current user.16:08
BASHitupBear in mind that the sudo option can only be used by users who belong to the sudoers group.16:08
BASHitupAdding a User to the Sudoers Group16:08
leftyfbstop16:08
BASHitupFor a user to execute a command that requires the sudo prefix, it has to be part of the sudoers group.16:08
BASHitupTo add a user to the sudoers group, run the following command (as root or an account that already has sudo privileges):16:08
oerheksoh, no copy paste from an other channel or page, thanks16:09
leftyfbBASHitup: please stop pasting multiple lines here16:09
leftyfbthe paste even dispute my comment16:09
leftyfbdoesn't*16:10
quantumtest16:41
oerhekstest failed16:43
ice9today i upgraded to kernel 5.13.37 and nvidia 510; after reboot i'm noticing continuous loud fan without any load at all17:06
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enigma9o7[m]GPU temp maybe?17:43
gneeriiloeepdeerwhat command can I use to see check if a command works, but not to execute any changes?17:59
leftyfbgneeriiloeepdeer: what command?18:05
sarnoldno such tool exists18:05
sarnoldsome commands offer dry-run options, but that's very rare18:06
gneeriiloeepdeerI see18:06
Odd_BlokeHey folks, am I understanding correctly that from 22.04 (maybe 21.10?) onwards, Canonical will not be providing a security-supported browser as a deb?18:07
lotuspsychje!discuss | Odd_Bloke18:08
ubottuOdd_Bloke: Want to talk about Ubuntu, but don't have a support question? /join #ubuntu-discuss for non-support Ubuntu discussion, or try #ubuntu-offtopic for general chat. Thanks!18:08
Odd_BlokeThanks, but I'm trying to understand Ubuntu's security support situation, I don't think that qualifies as a discussion or as off-topic.18:10
lotuspsychjeOdd_Bloke: we try to divide real user issues with discussions in the support channel18:11
leftyfbOdd_Bloke: Ubuntu 20.04 and 21.10 both have Firefox in the deb repository.18:11
leftyfbOdd_Bloke: if you'd like to discuss future releases, try #ubuntu-next18:12
Odd_Blokeleftyfb: Ack, thanks!18:12
Odd_BlokeAlso: lol at the idea that not wanting to use snapd is not a real user issue; but that certainly _is_ a discussion.18:13
=== Gallomimia- is now known as Gallomimia
Gallomimiaafter installing a kernel update using apt-get, i should A: restart the computer immediately, because: ____ B: continue using the computer as if nothing happened because nothing is affected besides initramfs.19:18
sarnoldyou could inspect the USN to see if you care about any of those fixes19:20
Gallomimiano, i think it's important to install the updates as they arrive, usually.19:22
Gallomimiaand i should probably inspect some patch notes at any rate19:22
devilboyHello everyone, ubuntu 20.04.4 won't see my Xiaomi Earbuds 2 on my laptop (I want to watch netflix yes) :P19:23
gnaskEvening! If i upgrade to 22.04 from 21.10 , will my applications still be installed after the upgrade?19:23
devilboyInstalling restricted extras will help ?19:23
Gallomimiai'm just more or less concerned about whether a kernel update is going to touch headers or ways that the GPU drivers interact with it, causing perhaps a system hang when running a game19:23
devilboyI'm referring to ubuntu-restricted-extras19:25
enigma9o7[m]Yes gnask.19:26
gnask@enigma9o7[m], thx mate!19:26
enigma9o7[m]Very rarely is a major application removed between versions.19:26
enigma9o7[m]Ocassionally something is deprecated or something, so it is possible.19:26
gnaskAwesome, ill give it a go, i got some backups, thanks alot19:27
piscvauHello By accident I just deleted my unique useraccount on my xubuntu system. I have a live usb and I am trying to recreate a user in the file /etc/passwd. But what should I enter in the file19:27
enigma9o7[m]Gallomimia, if a new kernel causes you issues, you can select the old one from grub menu and boot into it, and remove the new one.19:27
enigma9o7[m]So, easy answer is, just try.19:27
tomreynpiscvau: no need to re-post here, you got replies in #xubuntu19:30
Gallomimiaenigma9o7[m], just trying to know if a system hang is related to the update-without-reboot or not19:30
Gallomimiagnask, backups are always recommended! i personally do not recommend an upgrade between releases, and prefer to do clean installs where possible. but your backup will help to get out of any jams that might arise so don't worry.19:32
Guest60hello, i'm looking for help using ubuntu WSL and having problem running a docker inside ubuntu19:34
Guest60Anyone has a good url with tutorials and documentation about ubuntu WSL (windows subsystem linux) ?19:36
lotuspsychje!ubuwin | Guest6019:37
ubottuGuest60: Windows 10 and newer have a feature called "Windows Subsystem for Linux", which allows it to run Ubuntu (and other Linux distro) userspace programs without porting/recompliation. For installation instructions, see https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/commandline/wsl/install_guide19:37
sarnoldhttps://code.visualstudio.com/blogs/2020/03/02/docker-in-wsl2  has some guide on hooking it up with vs code, maybe it's also useful for not-vs-code use?19:37
Guest60hello ubottu, I have already have installed ubuntu WSL and it's running. 2nd I have installed Docker for windows and enabled integration of Docker inside Ubuntu, so I'm able to directly use docker.19:38
Guest60ubottu and sarnoid: thanks for your answers19:39
Guest60If I only has native Windows 10 what is the best way to run docker containers ? WSL and Docker for Windows are not the same ?19:41
leftyfbGuest60: https://docs.docker.com/desktop/windows/wsl/19:42
Guest60Anyone can explain me what is the difference between WSL and Docker for Windows when using docker containers ?19:42
sarnoldGuest60: sadly there's not a whole lot of wsl-oriented folks on irc, at least not that I know of.. maybe try the discourse? https://discourse.ubuntu.com/c/wsl2/2719:42
enigma9o7[m]Probably, but unlikely anyone will.19:42
Guest60thanks arnold19:44
=== diskin_ is now known as diskin
Guest60I will try to find more informations, thanks folks here in the channel, have a great time :)19:45
sarnoldyou too, good luck :)19:45
Guest43hi. my ubuntu is broken. nvidia or something. cant even boot. flashing cursor. i get past hdd decryption but thats about it. please help me20:02
Guest43ive rebooted it like 10x20:03
sarnoldhave you tried any of the 'rescue kernels' in the grub menu?20:04
Guest43not sure how to get to the grub menu20:04
sarnoldtry holding down left shift when booting, I think that does it20:04
Guest43ok let me try20:04
Guest43grub menu working...20:05
Guest43should i select advanced options?20:06
sarnoldheh I never actually see grub, I'm not sure where it is..20:07
EriC^yes, advanced20:07
sarnold'rescue system' or something like that, old kernel versions20:07
EriC^then kernel name here (recovery)20:07
Guest43ok eric. im at prompt: unlock disk or whatever. this might work. 1 sec20:08
Guest43ty20:08
Guest43...recovery menu...?20:09
EriC^choose to continue and boot up, it should use failsafe graphics20:09
Guest43repair broken packages perhaps?20:09
Guest43oh. "resume normal boot"?20:10
EriC^yup20:10
Guest43ok...20:10
Guest43cursors gone this time. :)20:11
Guest43black screen....20:11
EriC^are you reaching the login screen at all?20:11
Guest43not yet20:12
Guest43hdd lights flashing20:12
Guest43i think its still angry20:12
Guest43another hard reset and hold shift perhaps and update software20:13
EriC^did you recently name call it, or kick it?20:13
Guest43screw it. here we go. will report back lolol20:13
Guest43name what20:14
Guest43less pronouns please sir20:14
EriC^dont hard reset, press ctrl+alt+del to reboot, or prntscrn+alt+ type s,u,b slowly20:14
Guest43just hard rebooted. at grub menu after shift...20:15
EriC^what's the back story, did you install a new nvidia driver recently?20:16
Guest43recovery mode #1...20:16
Guest43i did20:16
Guest43a few months ago20:16
Guest43might have gotten updated a few weeks ago20:16
Guest43it does seem video driver related20:18
EriC^yeah20:18
Guest43even from this recovery menu i can barely scroll around. but....20:18
EriC^you could try to drop to root shell in the menu, first enable networking though20:18
Guest43no but first i wanna try repair broken packages. u might be right tho20:19
EriC^then maybe run 'apt-get -f install' and 'dpkg --configure -a'20:19
Guest43gimme a sec20:19
Guest43oo that made the gui better20:20
Guest43okok ill listen...20:20
Guest43ok root shell...20:22
Guest43got root...20:23
EriC^try 'apt-get -f install'20:23
Guest43ohhhh i think im out of disk space20:26
Guest43thanks `df -h`20:26
sarnoldthat's always unhappy20:26
EriC^'ncdu' is a nice package to figure out where the space is being used20:27
dubiousnessSpace and time, the two constants for 'what the hell' behaviour20:28
jhutchinsGuest43: Is the drive partitioned?20:28
Guest43yes20:28
Guest43im getting:20:28
rhrfEric^ ncdu looks sweet, writing that one down.20:29
Guest43E: You don't have enough free space in /var/cache/apt/archives20:29
Guest43??20:30
Guest43this must be some kind of disk space issue20:30
sarnoldyou can try sudo apt-get autoclean   -- that will delete a bunch of old packages from that directory. it's sometimes enough to get you through some trouble20:31
Guest43ok20:31
Guest43still getting the same apt error from before after autoclean20:32
sarnolddang. then you'll need to find things to delete.20:32
EriC^try apt-get clean20:33
ice9today i upgraded to kernel 5.13.37 and nvidia 510; after reboot i'm noticing continuous loud fan without any load at all20:33
EriC^it removes all debs20:33
EriC^rhrf: :)20:34
Guest43that didnt change my file space20:34
Guest43df -h still says i habe 5gb on /20:34
Guest43have*20:34
EriC^Guest43: type "df -h | nc termbin.com 9999" and type the last part of the link it gives you here20:35
Guest43it was bitching about /var/ wasnt it?20:35
EriC^e.g termbin.com/stuff20:35
Guest43ok 1 sec20:35
Guest43https://termbin.com/8vfo20:36
EriC^Guest43: ok, type "sudo du -shx /* | sort -h | nc termbin.com 9999"20:37
Guest43holy...ok...20:38
EriC^just need the last 4 letters from the termbin link no need to type it all out20:38
sarnoldwow, sort -h20:38
EriC^sarnold: we lazy here :D20:38
Guest43this is some weird stuff but i know most of those commands lol...20:39
Guest43error20:39
Guest43cannot acces /proc/whatever...4 lines like that20:40
EriC^yeah that's normal, let it run a bit20:40
Guest43do u need the full error?20:40
Guest43the program exited20:40
Guest43terminated20:40
EriC^hmm, try again, it should give a termbin link20:41
EriC^or run it without the | nc termbin part20:41
Guest43ohhhh wait it spit out a link...20:41
Guest43https://termbin.com/wnrc20:42
EriC^or do du -shx /!(proc) | ....20:42
EriC^var looks kind of big20:43
Guest43hmm seems legit20:43
ioriaGuest43, sudo du -sh /var/log/journal/20:43
EriC^Guest43: sudo du -sh /var/* | nc termbin.com 999920:43
Guest43oh gosh one at a time. im on a phone20:44
Guest43https://termbin20:44
Guest43https://termbin.com/wdrn20:45
Guest43brb20:45
sarnoldGuest43: that's the same url from url, not the new one20:47
Guest43sry 1 sec. rent check20:49
Guest43ok im gonna try iorias command...20:50
Guest433.9G20:50
EriC^not too bad20:51
EriC^try sudo du -sh /var/* | nc termbin.com 999920:51
Guest43https://termbin.com/a9oq20:51
ioriaGuest43, sudo journalctl --vacuum-time=1h20:52
sarnoldwow that's a lot of logs20:52
Guest43http://termbin/76md20:52
Guest43whats that do ioria20:53
Guest43reports right?20:53
ioriaGuest43, free journal20:53
sarnoldthat'll throw away most of your journal entries, reducing you down to probably closer to one gig of journal used20:53
Guest43ohok20:53
sarnoldit's probably not enough on its own but it's something20:53
EriC^Guest43: sudo du -sh /var/log/* | nc termbin.com 999920:53
Guest43running..20:53
ioriaGuest43, consider also remove swap file ...20:54
Guest43ok. vacuumed20:54
sarnoldhow large was the swap file?20:55
sarnoldI missed that20:55
Guest43how bout i just reboot now and see if it just works20:55
EriC^he doesnt have any20:55
EriC^Guest43: one sec20:55
Guest43test ALL THE THINGS20:55
Guest43okok20:55
ioriaGuest43, sudo du -sh /swapfile20:56
EriC^Guest43: what's the space looking like right now, "sudo du -sh /var/log"20:56
Guest43error no such file20:56
ioriaok20:57
Guest4315G20:57
EriC^still huge20:57
EriC^Guest43: sudo du -sh /var/log/* | nc termbin.com 999920:57
ioriaGuest43, i'am afraid you can only remove manually some stuff20:57
Guest43brb. need to refill vape or i will freak out even worse...20:58
EriC^there's a run-away log somewhere20:58
Guest43back20:59
EriC^xD20:59
Guest43i have 7gb free on /20:59
Guest43it was like 5 before21:00
ioriaGuest43, apt should work now21:00
EriC^yeah21:00
Guest43260M on /boot/21:00
EriC^Guest43: there's some log that's going loose, probably some error msg that is repeating, best to see what's going on in /var/log and get to the root of the problem21:00
EriC^Guest43: sudo du -sh /var/log/* | nc termbin.com 999921:01
Guest43true21:01
Guest431 sec21:01
Guest43btw u guys are the best. thanks for ur help and patience...21:02
EriC^no problem21:02
Guest43https://termbin.com/spa021:02
ioria15G/var/log/syslog.121:03
ioriawow21:03
Guest43yep21:03
ioriakill the pig, bash her in21:03
Guest43thats not necessary21:03
EriC^before doing so, see what the error is that's repeating21:03
Guest43i will kill it with vim rn if i have to21:04
EriC^something like tail -100 /var/log/syslog.121:04
Guest43yea21:04
Guest43hold on. im.just gonna kill it with fire...21:05
EriC^what21:05
EriC^:D21:05
Guest43boom21:06
Guest43`rm -rf /var/log/syslog.1` baby21:07
EriC^did you run tail -100 /var/.... ?21:07
Guest43done21:07
Guest43im rebooting lolol21:07
ioriayou first needed to reconfigure21:09
Guest4320.04 btw21:09
Guest43it appears to be booting21:09
Guest43yep. it worked21:09
ioriaok21:09
iorianow reconfigure :รพ21:09
Guest43yea moral of the story...logs dont matter21:09
EriC^Guest43: once it boots, take a look at "tail -f /var/log/syslog" hopefully it's repeating still so it doesnt happen later and eat up the space21:10
Guest43iona i kinda dont wanna mess with it now21:10
Guest43ill remember for next time.21:10
ioriai hear you,but you need to know if some pkgs are broken21:10
EriC^but you didnt fix it, you literally put scotch tape on a leaking pipe, itll explode soon again21:10
Guest43just get root and kill var syslog21:10
Guest43.1 with fire or nooks21:11
ioriayeah, that ^21:11
Guest43ok lemme rerun apt and report back...21:11
ioriayeah21:12
Guest43upgrading...21:17
enigma9o7[m]Ummm eric I dont think you understand the word literally.  You mean figuratively.21:19
Guest43updates complete. thanks again for ur help guys. frickin var log syslog.1 the whole damn time lololol21:20
Dr-007hey guys, im planning to copy my installed ubuntu from my hdd to a usb stick and make it bootable. my question: will it be read/writeable? so if i install programs on that booted usb, will they remain?21:20
invisiblekDr-007, there's no reason it wouldn't be writable21:21
Dr-007nice21:21
Dr-007also, is there an option / feauture / program that i can run so i can temporarily remove the usb while ubuntu has been loaded?21:22
Dr-007like, i make an extra nfs partition on the usb. have it booted up and mounted that partition via fstab. but a colleague wants to give me a file. so i give it to him. the ntfs partition gets recognized on his windows machine. adds the file. i re-insert the usb and the system resumes21:23
invisiblekusing a separate usb drive or a network solution is going to be much easier than this21:24
Dr-007true21:24
EriC^enigma9o7[m]: yeah, i meant literally figuratively21:25
EriC^:P21:25
EriC^artistic license21:25
Guest36heya!21:28
Dr-007invisiblek, im unsure how to set up the EFI partition by hand. do you have any recommendations?21:33
Dr-007could i just copy the efi partition of the usb live installation stick?21:33
Dr-007im pretty sure some parameters should be changed21:33
Dr-007like what kernel to load and such21:33
EriC^Dr-007: just chroot into the usb install and install grub from there, you want to use the --removable flag so it installs the efi files where it can boot on any pc you plug it into that supports efi21:34
Dr-007EriC^, very nice21:35
EriC^obviously you have to make an efi partition(just a 300mb fat32 with ef00 as the gpt partition type code), and add it to fstab21:35
Dr-007that's so awesome21:35
EriC^honestly if i were you, i would also install grub-pc, and a bios-boot partition so i can boot on any pc, legacy/uefi21:36
EriC^bios-boot is just 1mb21:36
Dr-007i will look into it, thanks21:37
EriC^no problem21:37
EriC^about the other question, i dont think you could remove the usb, it might be doable with a live usb type, with the kernel parameter "toram" supposedly it loads everything into the ram when the pc boots21:39
EriC^but i think that's only for live usb21:39
Dr-007ok, invisiblek was right tho. its overkill21:39
Dr-007i could as easily use a second usb thumb drive21:39
EriC^yeah for sure21:40
eelstreborwhy can't i find the night light (blue light filter) when using unity desktop? ubuntu 20.04.422:31
invisiblekeelstrebor, i believe i've used something called redshift in the past22:33
invisiblek(unsure if ubuntu is supposed to have something built in i guess)22:33
cbreakhmm... at least kubuntu does :/22:54
cbreakI think I remember gnome also having it, but I've not used it in some time22:54
cbreakdoes searching for "Night Light" not find it?22:55
cbreakhttps://vitux.com/how-to-activate-night-light-on-ubuntu-desktop/22:55
genii!info redshift-gtk22:56
ubotturedshift-gtk (1.12-4.2ubuntu1, impish): Adjusts the color temperature of your screen -- GUI. In component universe, is extra. Built by redshift. Size 324 kB / 773 kB22:56
cc0a3hrHOW CAN23:17
cc0a3hri make bootable usb on Arch, can't find on internet23:17
cc0a3hrarch retards always hide the information23:17
cbreakcc0a3hr: isn't it enough to dd the image onto a usb stick?23:19
cc0a3hrhow to dd it?23:19
cbreakubuntu images are made for that specifically I think23:19
Unit193They are, yep.23:19
cc0a3hrwell actually im installing Debian23:20
cc0a3hrbetter Ubuntu23:20
cbreakdd if=path/to/iso of=/dev/deviceofyourusbthingie status=progress bs=1M23:21
cbreakor something similar23:21
cbreakyou could also try that balena etcher thing23:22
cbreakor any of the other countless tools23:22
cc0a3hrthx23:26

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