/srv/irclogs.ubuntu.com/2012/01/14/#ubuntu-classroom.txt

Falcon_hi00:18
Falcon_anybody ?00:18
Captainnow?00:22
Captainso hi00:23
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drlaptopkulimt06:15
calmpitbullhello all10:01
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minix2004h12:24
minix2004Hello everywhere12:25
minix2004I read about lessons today?12:26
minix2004Anybody like to talk?12:27
ddddtesting12:30
minix2004testing what?12:31
minix2004redwiki, could you give me some interest infosß12:34
minix2004about ubuntu-classroom please12:35
minix2004Hello han?12:38
Dc0d3rhi everybody13:13
redkiwiminix2004: I just want to watch something :-)13:14
ghogaruhello13:18
ghogaruanybody home?13:18
Dc0d3ryah .. ghogaru13:18
pleia2hello folks, we'll be starting things in about 12 minutes :)13:19
prismghogaru has quit dcoder13:19
prismyeah we r ready13:19
ghogaruZzzzz13:20
Dc0d3r@@@@13:20
meetingologyDc0d3r: Error: "@@@" is not a valid command.13:20
ghogaru(.)(.)13:20
ghogaruhello13:22
prismhi ghogaru !!!13:22
ghogaruhi prism!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!13:22
ashickur-noorhi13:23
prismnoor bhai :)13:23
ashickur-noorprism: Who are you?13:23
Dc0d3rwell come noor vai.13:23
prismjust whois prism13:24
prismits me ashutosh das13:24
prism:D13:24
ashickur-noor:-D13:24
ashickur-noorso some know about IRC13:24
ashickur-noorhuh I am glad13:24
Dc0d3rwhy everybody silent??13:26
pleia2Dc0d3r: it hasn't started yet :)13:27
prismDEcoder ;)13:27
ghogarumeaow13:27
ghogarumeaow13:27
prism1 min13:29
=== ChanServ changed the topic of #ubuntu-classroom to: Welcome to the Ubuntu Classroom - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Classroom || Support in #ubuntu || Upcoming Schedule: http://is.gd/8rtIi || Questions in #ubuntu-classroom-chat || Event: Ubuntu User Days - Current Session: Introduction to User Days - Instructors: pleia2, nigelb
pleia2alright, here we go!13:36
ClassBotLogs for this session will be available at http://irclogs.ubuntu.com/2012/01/14/%23ubuntu-classroom.html following the conclusion of the session.13:36
pleia2Hello everyone, and welcome to our Ubuntu User Day event! https://wiki.ubuntu.com/UserDays13:36
pleia2The User Days Team has been working hard these past few weeks in order to bring you these sessions.13:37
pleia2The other members of the User Days Team are nigelb and Penelope, so if you have questions during the day please direct them to one of us13:37
pleia2(I myself am heading to bed after this session, it's just after 5AM here!)13:37
pleia2Now, we have members from many teams in the Ubuntu community here today who have graciously volunteered to share their knowledge with all of us.13:37
pleia2Before we begin, we would like to get a quick feel for who is here. If you are here, please say your name and where you are from.13:37
pleia2s/Penelope/Pendulum13:37
myohmymyohmy, Linz, Austria :)13:37
pleia2(her IRC nick!)13:38
pleia2I'm Lyz from San Francisco :)13:38
MuhNora, Germany13:38
nigelbNigel, India13:38
Dc0d3rDc0d3r , Bangladesh13:38
CliffeonCliffeon, Germany13:38
DerKahleDerKahle, Germany13:38
prismashutosh,bangladesh13:38
ashickur-noorashickur-noor: Bangladesh13:38
grmlsgrmls, Germany13:38
m49m43, sweden13:38
redkiwiredkiwi, Vorarlberg, Austria13:38
C1sM0Jose, US13:38
TimuratorTimur, Netherlands13:38
rat0ncit0Fernando, Spain13:39
peter_peter, Germany13:39
pleia2ok, great!13:39
pleia2A few of you are probably wondering what User Days are all about.13:39
oi_wtfoi_wtf, Germany13:39
pleia2User Days were created to be sets of classes offered during a one day period to teach the beginning or intermediate Ubuntu user the basics in order to get them started using Ubuntu. This includes:13:40
jokerdinohope i didn't miss much yet. :D13:40
pleia2Launchpad and How to Use Restricted Drivers, Introduction to Ubuntu, Firewall Basics, Unity lenses, Installing Software, Unity, Accessibility in Unity ...  13:40
pleia2...and more! For our full schedule head over to https://wiki.ubuntu.com/UserDays13:40
pleia2User Days were born out of a discussion at the Ubuntu Developers Summit in November 2009 regarding Ubuntu Open Week not being targeted enough at users.13:40
pleia2Now for a quick rundown of how today will work:13:40
pleia2Each hour, an instructor will be giving a class in this channel, #ubuntu-classroom13:40
pleia2During the classes, #ubuntu-classroom will be moderated (+m). This means that only the instructor and hosts will be able to talk in the channel.13:40
pleia2(it's not moderated right now, since we wanted to give you a chance to say hello)13:41
pleia2Any discussion about the class should take place #ubuntu-classroom-chat 13:41
pleia2If you have a question during the class, please ask in #ubuntu-classroom-chat. Be sure to prefix it with 'QUESTION:' to ensure that it gets noticed. For example:13:41
pleia2QUESTION: What are Ubuntu User Days?13:41
pleia2Anyone wanna give it a try? :)13:41
ashickur-noorwill we question here?13:41
ashickur-nooror in the chat?13:41
pleia2ashickur-noor: in #ubuntu-classroom-chat13:41
jokerdinoUbuntu user days are a means of teaching users how to use Ubuntu.13:41
ashickur-noorhum13:41
ClassBotjokerdino asked: How to use Unity lens?13:43
pleia2You will be able to find out in davidcalle's class at 18:00 UTC!13:44
pleia2http://timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20120114T1813:44
jokerdinoi was just testing the bot :)13:44
pleia2:)13:44
pleia2thanks!13:44
ClassBotashickur-noor asked: test question13:44
pleia2works!13:44
prismhow to filter port in ubuntu 11.1013:44
nigelbAfter each session, our group of volunteers will post the IRC logs to the wiki as soon as possible.13:45
pleia2prism: join #ubuntu-classroom-chat, that's where questions are askde13:45
nigelbSo if you miss a session or just want to review what you learned, be sure to check out https://wiki.ubuntu.com/UserDays for links to logs that our volunteers will put up as soon as they are able.13:45
nigelbIf you can't wait, Logs will also be automatically posted on http://irclogs.ubuntu.com near the end of each hour.13:45
jokerdinoheh :)13:46
nigelbPlease be sure to remind all of your friends and family who might be interested in using Ubuntu that this event is taking place today. https://wiki.ubuntu.com/UserDays/JoiningIn has some information about how they can participate.13:46
jokerdinoone sec. let me fb, g+ and tweet it?13:46
nigelbFinally, before we move on to answering any more questions about Ubuntu User Days that you might have, I would like to give a big thanks to everyone who has helped make this day possible.13:47
nigelbjokerdino: go ahead!13:47
DerKahle>:o13:47
nigelbIn particular thanks to the Ubuntu Beginners Team, we got most of our volunteers from there: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/BeginnersTeam13:47
pleia2classbot is on twitter and identica: https://twitter.com/#!/ubuntuclassroom http://identi.ca/ubuntuclassroom13:47
nigelbIt simply would not have been possible to organize this event without all of their help :)13:47
nigelbFinally, at the end of the day, please take some time to fill out our survey! We will use the results to help make the next Ubuntu User Day event even better. http://goo.gl/vfVaK13:48
nigelbNow, does anyone have any general questions about the day?13:48
nigelbPlease remember to reserve particular questions about Ubuntu to their particular sessions or ask in #ubuntu for support related questions.13:48
ClassBotThere are 10 minutes remaining in the current session.13:50
jokerdinook done. please do start the class. I will help out if possible :)13:51
ClassBotDc0d3r asked: Compiz not work on my u-11.1013:51
Dc0d3ryah13:51
ClassBotmyohmy asked: will there be certificates downloadable for attending the classes ;-)13:51
pleia2unfortunately not :)13:52
ClassBotdcnoderunner-T43 asked: Does the classbot on identica/twitter repeat what is asked in here, or spit out everything it is saying in here?13:52
pleia2neither, it tweets/dents upcoming classes13:52
ClassBotThere are 5 minutes remaining in the current session.13:55
=== ChanServ changed the topic of #ubuntu-classroom to: Welcome to the Ubuntu Classroom - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Classroom || Support in #ubuntu || Upcoming Schedule: http://is.gd/8rtIi || Questions in #ubuntu-classroom-chat || Event: Ubuntu User Days - Current Session: Launchpad and How to Use Restricted Drivers - Instructors: ashickur-noor
ashickur-noorHi14:01
ashickur-noorI am ashickur-noor14:01
ashickur-noorI will instruct this session regarding Launchpad and restricted drivers14:02
ashickur-noorLaunchpad is the central point where we gather all sorts of interactions around Ubuntu, Canonical and free software generally.14:02
ashickur-noorIt is web based system.14:03
ashickur-noorWhere any body can submit bug and patch of any bug regarding Ubuntu, can track the bug position14:04
ashickur-noorcan hosting open source code and see other code and review14:04
ashickur-noor Building Ubuntu packages and host them in there PPA (personal package archive)14:04
ashickur-noorcan  translate string of Ubuntu and its variant like Kubuntu, Lubuntu14:05
ashickur-noor and asking question and answer any question.14:05
ashickur-noortogether it is a combine and centralize process to serve the community14:06
ashickur-noorThis is about Launchpad14:07
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ashickur-noorThere is some other site like Launchpad14:07
ashickur-noorbut why we use Launchpad?14:07
ashickur-noorone reason is14:08
ashickur-noorLP provide us a lot of feature in one place (describe above), it is rare to find such system which gives us this kind of facility14:08
ashickur-noorOne more thing that LP provide it is : Open ID for all.14:09
ashickur-noorI am making Launchpad to short form by LP14:09
ashickur-noorNow it is important to open A launchpad account to have facilities14:11
ClassBotprism asked: is thr any LP alternative 4 ubuntu ? && what is open id? advantage ?14:13
ashickur-noorfor alternative we can think in many ways as you want14:15
ashickur-noorfrom my site the answer is yes and no both14:15
ashickur-noorLP provides us those above services regarding ubuntu and its variant that on other site can14:16
ashickur-noorbut still you can take support from other site14:16
ashickur-nooryou can share your code in other site14:16
ashickur-noorbut LP is the best and easy way for Ubuntu for me14:17
ashickur-noorthere is some area where there is no alternative for LP14:17
ashickur-noorlike translation14:17
ashickur-nooropen id is a process and service by which you don't need to open another account in other site14:18
ashickur-noorI will discuss it latter14:18
ashickur-noorIf you have a LP account then you don't need to create another one14:19
ashickur-noorIf you have any account in ubuntu.com or in ubuntuforums.org then you don't need to open another account in LP14:21
ashickur-nooryou can use those account for login in to LP14:21
ashickur-noorand this is a vice versa process14:21
ashickur-noorfor those who don't have any of those sites account14:22
ashickur-noorgo to http://tinyurl.com/lp-crtacc14:22
ashickur-noorFill the text box and click continue button.14:22
ashickur-noorbe careful for choosing a password. Your Password must be at least 8 characters long, and must contain at least one number and an upper case letter.14:23
ashickur-noorFill your E-mail id correctly, it is needed to active your account and communicate with other fellow.14:23
ashickur-noorAfter clicking the continue button a confirmation code will be sent to your E-mail address with a url.14:24
ashickur-noorJust copy paste the code into the next page or open the url for next step.14:24
ashickur-noorIn the next page read the notification that your name and E-mail address will be used14:25
ashickur-noorif you agree then click Yes, Sign me in button. Your LP account is ready to use.14:25
ashickur-noorif you don't agree then there is nothing to do :-S14:26
ashickur-nooryou have to login to LP to do stuffs14:27
ashickur-noorto login goto this page tinyurl.com/6wpwwur14:28
ashickur-noorAs I mention earlier if you have account in ubuntu,com or in Ubuntu forums then you don't need to open new account14:28
ashickur-noorjust give your email ID and password of ubuntu.com or ubuntu forum14:29
ashickur-nooror give the email Id and password of your LP account14:29
ashickur-nooryou are login in14:30
ashickur-noorIt is natural that people can forget passwords of any sites14:30
ashickur-noorif you forget the password of LP it is easy to retrieve  it14:31
ashickur-noorto retrieve your LP password simple goto tinyurl.com/lp-rtpass this page and give your E-mail id and fill the image verification box and click continue button.14:32
ashickur-noorAn E-mail will be send to you with a confirmation code and a url.14:33
ashickur-noorYou can copy paste the code or click the url. Then you will be asked to give new password.14:33
ashickur-noorGive new password and click the continue button. Your pass word will be reset to new password.14:34
ashickur-noorit is too much easy14:34
ashickur-noorI mention early that LP has a facility to use your LP account as an Open ID14:34
ashickur-noorOpenID allows you to use an existing account to sign in to multiple websites, without needing to create new passwords.14:35
ashickur-noorlike askubuntu.com14:36
ashickur-noorhere you can use your LP account to create new user id but don't need new password14:37
ashickur-noorthe site will collect your name, email from LP14:37
ashickur-noorif you are login in on LP then you will be arithmetically login in that site14:38
ashickur-noorif you are not then you have to login into your LP account first14:38
ashickur-noorthen LP will ask you to share some information with that site14:39
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ashickur-noorif you agree to share then you will be login in that sire with your provided information14:39
ashickur-noorTo login in to that site again just goto the login page of that site14:40
ashickur-noorlook for login with open ID14:40
ashickur-noorfollow the instruction ther14:41
ashickur-noorhow to use Open ID14:41
ashickur-noorto login14:41
ashickur-noorfollow that14:42
ashickur-noorYou will be login14:42
ashickur-noorIt is all from my Launchpad14:43
ashickur-noorsession14:43
ashickur-noorNow I will discuss about how to use restricted drivers14:43
ashickur-noorWe know that Ubuntu ships with many preloaded driver with it like intel graphics14:44
ashickur-noorcoz those hardware has open source and free drivers14:44
ashickur-noorso we can have those easily14:45
ashickur-noorbut some hardware provider don't give free drivers14:45
ashickur-noorlikes Nvidia and ATI14:46
ashickur-noorfor those hardware we have to install there drivers manually14:46
ashickur-noorthose drivers are called restricted drivers14:46
Pendulumwin 3114:47
ashickur-noorthere are two way to install those driver14:47
ashickur-noorone is from  the repo14:47
ashickur-noorother is download the driver for the vendor site14:47
ashickur-noorinstall it14:47
ashickur-noorto install drivers from repo first update your software source14:48
ashickur-noorthen  goto additional drivers if you are Using Ubuntu 11.1014:49
ashickur-noorone window will appear14:49
ashickur-noorIt will looks for hardware14:49
ashickur-noorif any restricted drivers are avail in the repo it will list there14:50
ClassBotThere are 10 minutes remaining in the current session.14:50
ashickur-noorrecommended drivers are always recommended to use14:51
ashickur-noorto install14:51
ashickur-noorjust select it from the list14:51
ashickur-noorthen click the active button14:51
ashickur-noorrestart your PC14:51
ashickur-nooryour hardware will work fine and smooth14:52
ashickur-noorif there are no list there but you are confirm that your hardware is not working well14:52
ashickur-noorthen goto the vendor site14:52
ashickur-noorsearch for your device driver14:52
ashickur-nooryou may get binary or source of your dirver14:53
ashickur-noor*driver14:53
ashickur-noordownload that14:53
ashickur-noorfollow the instruction from that site to install the driver14:54
ashickur-noorrestart your PC14:54
ashickur-nooryour hardware will work fine and smooth14:54
ClassBotThere are 5 minutes remaining in the current session.14:55
ashickur-noorfor any further help always look in  ubuntuforums.org for help14:55
ashickur-noorhope you will get help and discussion there14:55
ashickur-noorwe are always helpful when it come to give support :-)14:56
Pendulumokay, thank you ashickur-noor14:58
nigelbThe next session will be by holstein about "Introduction to Ubuntu".  He'll start in about 3 minutes :-)14:58
PendulumFeel free to use this time as a bathroom break :)14:58
nigelbRemember to leave feedback at the end of the day at http://goo.gl/vfVaK14:59
=== ChanServ changed the topic of #ubuntu-classroom to: Welcome to the Ubuntu Classroom - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Classroom || Support in #ubuntu || Upcoming Schedule: http://is.gd/8rtIi || Questions in #ubuntu-classroom-chat || Event: Ubuntu User Days - Current Session: Introduction to Ubuntu - Instructors: holstein
ClassBotLogs for this session will be available at http://irclogs.ubuntu.com/2012/01/14/%23ubuntu-classroom.html following the conclusion of the session.15:00
holsteinWELCOME!15:01
holsteini want to thank ashickur-noor for that great presentation15:01
holsteinas ashickur-noor says, "we are always helpful when it comes to giving support"15:01
holsteinwhen im talking to folks about why i use ubuntu, and why i would like to introduce them to ubuntu, thats what i talk about15:01
holsteinthe best thing, in my opinion, about Ubuntu is the community15:02
holsteinthat you and me, and everyone in the support channels, and everyone in the forums... email lists... LUGS15:02
holsteinthere is so much information for someone coming to Ubuntu to take advantage of15:02
holsteini know it didnt take me long to realize i wanted to be a part of that growing community, and give back as best i could15:03
holsteinthat for me, is not as a technical user, necessarily15:03
holsteina little backgroung on me...15:03
holsteini have been using ubuntu since around 8.1015:04
holsteini try and hang in IRC support channels and give help to new users whenever i can15:04
holsteini am not a coding contributor, and may never be15:04
holsteinbut, thats not all there is to contributing to Ubuntu15:04
holsteinfor me, i find our ecosystem so welcoming to *anyone*15:05
holsteinand i like that... all our welcome!15:05
holsteinfor this hour, i will start with a general idea about how one might introduce Ubuntu to a new user15:06
holsteinfeel free and ask questions at any time over in #ubuntu-classroom-chat, just type QUESTION: your question here15:06
holsteini will try and keep an eye on them and make time for as many as possible15:07
holsteinhere's an interesting question... why are we *not* using Ubuntu?15:08
holsteinmost computers come with an operating system15:08
holsteinand i find most users could care less about understanding what that operating system is, and how it works15:09
holsteinand that is fine...15:09
holsteinone thing that i feel would help new users when being introduced to Ubuntu would be to get a computer that already has Ubuntu on it15:09
holsteinthat is (and im glad to see this) more and more easy to find!15:10
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holsteini feel like the new user in that situation will be more likely to be successful and not hit some of the pitfalls that the new user can when trying to obtain and install Ubuntu on their own15:11
holsteini will get into more of those later... let me look for a few questions...15:11
ClassBotashickur-noor asked: What is Ubuntu?15:12
holsteinfor me, Ubuntu is a community15:12
holsteinUbuntu is you and me, and we have a common interest15:12
holsteinlinux, and the Ubuntu operating system15:13
holsteinthe operating system is debian based and largely supported15:13
ClassBotcalmpitbull asked: what and how much is done for Ubuntu promotion15:14
holsteini like this question15:14
holsteinwhat can we do for Ubuntu promotion?15:14
holsteini can speak for what i do15:14
holsteini try and let people see Ubuntu in action15:14
holsteini try and give them live CD's15:14
holsteintalk about it... share information and educate15:15
holsteinwe recently revived our local LUG (linux users group) and that is a great place to find enthusiasts to brainstorm with15:15
holsteinthere was the Ubuntu hour initiative, not sure how that is going15:15
holsteinbut the idea was to just show up and a coffee shop or where ever, and have Ubuntu shirts/stickers15:16
holsteinwhatever15:16
holsteinand hopefully get folks interested, and asking questions...15:16
holsteinwe had a few here that went well15:16
holsteini noticed we had several new users "recruited" from those Ubuntu hour meetings that are coming the the LUG meetings still15:17
holsteinfor more information https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Hour15:17
holstein!y15:18
holsteinhehe... sorry...15:18
ClassBotashickur-noor asked: What does Ubuntu mean?15:18
holsteinfor me again, this mean community15:18
holsteini think it literally means "human-ness"15:19
holsteini think it is important for any group to identify the target audience15:20
holsteinthis audience may change or evolve over time15:21
holsteinwhen i am finding a new user to bring to Ubuntu, i like to identify where they are coming from15:21
holsteinthere are users whe are using windows or mac15:21
holsteinthere are things we can do to ease that transition15:21
holsteinwe can find similar, if not the same applications, and install them in windows or OSX for them to get used to there15:22
holsteinthat means... if a windows user is using the internet explorer browser for example, and we can install firefox for them, then when they get to Ubuntu, they can have firefox15:23
holsteinfor me, this is the most challening set of users to deal with15:23
holsteinthey have a way that things work, and that they are comfortable with15:23
holsteinand i personally think anything we can do as mentors, and helpers at that point to ease the transition... why not?15:24
holsteini like the users who maybe dont have computers15:24
holsteini like to use my mother for an exmaple15:24
holsteini put Ubuntu on a laptop for her... 9.1015:24
holsteinshe had very little computer experience15:25
holsteinwe litrerally set up an email account for her right then...15:25
holsteinshe had very little trouble finding things15:25
holsteinsaving documents... printing... whatever15:25
holsteinit seems like sometimes it can be more challening to 'unlearn' what we have already learned and become comfortable with15:26
holsteinalso, what if this new user is a windows system administrator15:26
holsteinyou might want to find them someone how is savvy in the commandline to hang out with for a bit15:26
ClassBotmyohmy asked: why should a new user of Ubuntu use the newest version and not the LTS version?15:26
holsteinwhen im installing for new users, i typically go for the LTS version15:27
holsteinwhat is an LTS version...15:27
holsteinevery 2 years there is whats called a "long term support" version15:27
holsteinthese are arguably more 'stable' potentially15:28
holsteinmaybe more predictable is a good word for it15:28
holsteinregardless, they are supported longer, and that is a fact15:28
holsteinfor example, Ubuntu 10.04 is an LTS, and will be supported for 3 years (the desktop version)15:28
holsteinUbuntu 10.10 is supported for a year and a half15:29
holsteinfor me, i know i can install that Ubuntu system for a friend, and they will be able to use it confidently for 3+ years15:29
holsteinnow does that mean you shouldnt install the other "normal" releases?15:30
holsteini say, install for a friend or a newcomer what you are most comfortable in15:30
holsteinwhat you can support15:31
holsteinyou will be the one they call when things arent working, and you dont want to let them down :)15:31
holstein!y15:31
ClassBotcalmpitbull asked: As a new user I have noticed that most of Ubuntu users are professionals why is that?15:31
holsteinthis is great... again, going back to why we dong use Ubuntu.. it didnt come on my computer15:32
holsteinhow do you get it on your computer?15:32
holsteinthats is the question15:32
holsteinif you want to tell someone "soup to nuts" so they say, how to install and use Ubuntu15:32
holsteinits going to quickly get at least somewhat technical15:33
holsteinthe idea of checking or entering the bios can be a foreign concept15:33
holsteinand again.. i dont think thats a bad thing15:33
holsteini think there are lots of prefessionals using Ubuntu because of the positives they can take from the system15:33
holsteinmaybe its a system administrator that likes the user permissions15:34
holsteinmaybe its someone who needs to make custom images for a buisness15:34
holsteinthese are things you can do arguably more easily in linux, and things that would draw a professional to it15:34
holsteinthat doesnt mean that it cant be used for a desktop system15:35
holsteinagain, i think education is the key15:35
holsteinshowing folks how to do things, and why, and answering questions... maybe getting those proffessional users talking to the new user community15:36
ClassBotMaureen asked: ​ Will Ubuntu make it to the Desktop world or is the competition still too strong?15:36
holsteini say, it already has.. but we will have to see where things go.. who knows how popular and mainstream it can become15:37
holstein!y15:38
ClassBothobgoblin asked: Would you be more inclined to get someone to use a virtual machine or add DE's to an existing install if they wanted to have a look?15:38
holsteini would do whatever it takes... i think it the idea of a virtual machine is not over the users head, why not?15:39
holsteini think virtual box is a great tool for experimenting15:39
holsteini know as a new user, i woul install the same OS i was running and test big updates, or things i was not comfortable with at the time15:40
ClassBothobgoblin asked: as opposed to just trying from a livecd15:41
holsteini think the live CD performance can be questionable, but for me i thinkg its the best way to see how the *actual* hardware will be supported15:41
holsteinquestionable being, just slower than should be expected15:41
ClassBotTimurator_ asked: What about organisations, what to say about user training, cost of ownership, price per transaction, hardware, professional support etc.15:42
holsteinthats a great question, and i think thats really up to the businesses in question15:43
holsteinmaybe they save in licensing?15:43
holsteinmaybe they can reuse hardware?15:43
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ClassBotamithkk asked: What does a student do... (like me) when their syllabus includes use of windows-elusive programs.15:47
holsteinthis is tough15:47
holsteini have a cousin with the same issue15:47
holsteini put XP in virtualbox for him and that seems to be solving all the issues he has15:47
holsteintheres not a good answer except let them know you are using linux and having issues, and (politely) suggest offering support15:48
ClassBotmyohmy asked: what kind of computers in terms of age can i use for installing Ubuntu? Do I need to have the newest hardware available on the market?15:48
holsteini find that linux/Ubuntu can tend to support older hardware15:48
holsteinif you go with one of the lighter variants such as lubuntu, which is LXDE + ubuntu, you might have an easier time with oder hardware15:49
holsteinolder*15:49
holstein!y15:50
ClassBotjokerdino asked: Would you consider Ubuntu a product of social enterprising ?15:50
ClassBotThere are 10 minutes remaining in the current session.15:50
holsteinits definetly a community effort!15:50
ClassBotamithkk asked: According to you what is the best way of trying out ubuntu, WUBI, Vbox on Windows or dualboot15:50
holsteini still use live CD's15:50
holsteini think that performance can increase by using a live USB15:51
holsteinif you want to install Ubuntu there are several ways15:51
holsteinwe have iso's... CD imagaes15:51
holsteinyou can download them and burn them to CD's15:51
holsteinyou can use programs built into Ubuntu to make bootable USB sticks15:52
holsteinor programs like unetbootin15:52
holsteinhttp://unetbootin.sourceforge.net/15:52
holsteinthe iso can be dd copied now to USB (which is a bit much to introduce at this stage int he presentation)15:53
holsteinwhen im installing i like to see the desktop live15:54
holsteini like to see that the sound is working15:54
holsteini like to see about the network controller or controllers15:54
holsteini like to know what im getting into15:54
holsteinmost of the time *everything* is just supported out of the box15:54
holsteinbut when its not... that can be challening, and especially for the new user15:55
ClassBotThere are 5 minutes remaining in the current session.15:55
ClassBotcalmpitbull asked: I would like to know if we can aspect Ubuntu mobile phone in 2012. I know many people would like to have ti :)?15:55
holsteinim not sure of the time fram on that... but im looking fof that as well!15:55
holsteini wanted to convey that as a mentor, one thing i like to talk about with new users is GRUB15:56
holsteini like to at least mention it and link https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Grub215:56
holsteinthis would be what a new user could misunderstand15:56
holsteinthey could try and install ubuntu, or dualboot... misunderstand, and have a  really bad experience15:57
holsteini think education about what is happening when they are installing15:57
holsteinOR, better yet15:57
holsteinbeing there for them if you can be15:57
holsteinwe try and offer 'install fests' at our local LUG where we help with all of these beginning potential pitfalls15:58
holsteinOK.. thats about it for me...15:58
holsteinquestions?15:58
holsteinif not.. thanks *so* much for the opportunity to share with you15:58
holsteini cant believe how fast the time flies by :)15:58
=== ChanServ changed the topic of #ubuntu-classroom to: Welcome to the Ubuntu Classroom - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Classroom || Support in #ubuntu || Upcoming Schedule: http://is.gd/8rtIi || Questions in #ubuntu-classroom-chat || Event: Ubuntu User Days - Current Session: Firewall Basics - Instructors: the_hydra
ClassBotLogs for this session will be available at http://irclogs.ubuntu.com/2012/01/14/%23ubuntu-classroom.html following the conclusion of the session.16:00
the_hydraalright people, time to discuss about firewall :)16:00
the_hydrafirst, let me "fix" the understanding about firewall16:01
the_hydrathey're not flaming bricks16:01
the_hydrait's a way to name a defense mechanism16:01
the_hydrawhat to defense? from bad network traffic, or should I say..."unwanted" ones16:02
the_hydrathink firewall like soldiers guarding state borders16:02
the_hydrathey will allow people who have legal passport or visa or whatever, and kick the rest16:03
the_hydraso far so good?16:03
ClassBotMaureen asked: ​ is it true that ubuntu comes with a preconfigured firewall?16:03
the_hydraMaureen: yes, but you need to activate it using ufw package16:04
the_hydrawhich we will discuss in this class16:04
ClassBotCheesehead asked: What's the difference between my router's firewall and my laptop's firewall?16:05
the_hydraCheesehead: they are the same :)16:05
the_hydrafirewall refers to mechanism16:05
the_hydranot toward the hardware16:05
the_hydraeverything that could filter network traffic, be it software, hardware or both, are considered as firewall16:06
ClassBotprism_ asked: how to filter port in ubuntu 11.10?details for newbie......16:06
the_hydraalright, that what I wanna explain :)16:06
the_hydrafirst, install ufw package16:06
the_hydrasudo aptitude install ufw16:06
the_hydraufw --> uncomplicated firewall :)16:07
the_hydrabut I find it still complicated :)16:07
the_hydraafter it is installed, enable it first16:07
the_hydra"sudo ufw enable"16:07
the_hydrathis is important, because without enabling it, it won't be active and it won't be started when your *buntu starts16:08
the_hydraas the backend, ufw is powered by so called iptables16:08
the_hydraso basically there are two ways to do firewalling, either using ufw or straight doing it via iptables rule16:09
the_hydrathere is program called gufw...it's the graphical front end for ufw...in case later you find ufw scary16:10
ClassBotm49 asked: what is the diffrence between ufw and iptables then?16:10
the_hydram49: they are the same actually....16:10
the_hydraok, for the following examples, I assume you gonna protect your own laptop, which has IP 10.1.2.3. Your laptop connects to Internet via some sort of ADSL16:11
the_hydrasay you have local apache (web server), but you don't want anyone from the Internet access it since you just use it for local testing16:12
the_hydrato reject: sudo ufw reject 8016:13
the_hydra"reject" is the action16:14
the_hydrawhereas 80 is the port16:14
the_hydrathink port like numbered door16:14
the_hydrahere's quick cheat sheet for port number: 80--> http, 25--> smtp, 110-> pop316:15
the_hydramost likely that is what you need16:15
the_hydraon the other hand, if you want to allow people from the Internet to access your Apache, do:16:16
the_hydrasudo ufw acccept 8016:16
the_hydrasorry16:17
the_hydrasudo ufw allow 8016:17
the_hydrasometimes I am still confused between ufw's way and iptables' way16:17
the_hydraany question so far?16:17
ClassBotMaureen asked: ​ DO I need to configure ufw?16:18
the_hydraMaureen: yes, those are the initial examples above16:18
the_hydraif you find it difficult to remember port, instead of using number, you can use its name16:19
the_hydrasudo ufw allow http16:19
the_hydraalways confirm with "sudo ufw status"16:19
the_hydrato make sure whether your new rule has kick in or not16:19
ClassBotmyohmy asked: how do you specify in- or outbound traffic?16:20
the_hydramyohmy: nice question :)16:21
the_hydrathe above command "ufw allow 80" actually works both way16:21
the_hydrathat is for outgoing and incoming traffic16:21
the_hydrawhat we really need to do is filter incoming one..16:21
the_hydrathe point of view here is your laptop :)16:22
the_hydraso when I say "incoming" that means data (packet) coming from Internet to your laptop16:22
the_hydrawhereas outgoing is the other way around16:22
the_hydraback to command:16:23
the_hydrasudo ufw allow in 8016:23
the_hydra"in" means incoming16:23
the_hydrawhile "out" means outgoing16:23
the_hydraI forgot to mention that by default, ufw stops any traffic coming to your laptop...of course excepts ones that have relation with your initial request e.g traffic from your web browser16:24
the_hydrawhile ufw allow anything from your laptop toward Internet16:24
ClassBotprism_ asked: port filtering ?16:25
=== lord_ is now known as Guest72443
the_hydraprism_: the above is the exactly the example of port filtering16:25
the_hydraprism_: or maybe you still have confusion? feel free to follow up16:26
ClassBotoi_wtf asked: ist there something like profiles for ufw, so i can specify different rules, like "home" and "university", so i can allow or block different ports/protocols with as few commands possible?16:29
the_hydraoi_wtf: not sure, but man ufw mentions about application profile...that's something I never touch so far, so I suggest you to dig "man ufw"16:29
the_hydraoi_wtf: other than that, the alternative is to put your ufw command within a shell script16:30
the_hydrastart it with "sudo ufw reset"16:30
the_hydrathen follow it up with needed command16:31
the_hydrathat way, to switch to different filtering rule, you simply run that script16:31
ClassBotpadhu asked: Is there is an log for ufw?16:32
the_hydrapadhu: yes, you need to run "sudo ufw logging on" to enable it16:32
the_hydrapadhu: the log will end up in /var/log/messages16:33
the_hydracontaining [UFW BLOCK] string16:34
the_hydrait will log source IP address/port, destination IP address/port, along with other TCP related info...but likely you will just need the first four info16:35
ClassBotCheesehead asked: Can ufw commands be scripted? So I could, say, login to my router using ssh and execute a script to open and close ports?16:35
the_hydraCheesehead: assuming your router is *buntu :)16:35
the_hydraCheesehead: then yes16:36
the_hydraCheesehead: so say you have "ufw.sh"16:36
the_hydramark it as executable "chmod +x ufw.sh"16:36
the_hydrato make sure you start from scratch, then filter incoming data to port 8016:37
the_hydrasudo ufw reset16:37
the_hydrasudo ufw deny in 8016:37
the_hydrabtw, there's deny and there's reject16:37
the_hydradeny is like you don't pick up phone call16:38
the_hydrareject is like when you play ping pong and smash the ball back to your opponent :)16:38
ClassBotpadhu asked: instead of script, is there an GUI front end for ufw?16:38
the_hydrapadhu: yes, gufw for example16:38
the_hydrapadhu: but to be honest, so far I directly dabble with iptables16:39
the_hydramaybe i am too old fashioned :D16:39
ClassBotmyohmy asked: let's assume we set all outbound traffic to "off" - and I just installed a new program - and that program needs to access the outside-world, how do I figure out which port the program is actually using so that I can open that specific port - and only that port?16:40
the_hydranice myohmy16:40
the_hydrayou need sniffer program16:40
the_hydrado you ever use wireshark?16:40
the_hydraor its command line counterpart tcpdump or tshark?16:40
the_hydrabasically you just run wireshark...let it "sniff" your network interface..then run your application16:41
the_hydrasoon, traffic will flow and wireshark will record it16:41
the_hydrathen you can observe them , especially the destination port16:42
the_hydrathe good thing about wireshark is that it understands major network protocols, so you won't have too much troubles deciphering them16:42
ClassBotpadhu asked: is it possible to store and restore configurations?16:42
the_hydrapadhu: if you mean to save current rules, then it's already done automatically16:44
the_hydrapadhu: so if you do "ufw disable", firewall will be disabled but your rules are already saved16:44
the_hydrapadhu: next time you do "ufw enable", they are all back16:44
the_hydrapadhu: "ufw reset" clears them and make ufw back to its initial state16:45
ClassBotmyohmy asked: can't I use the ufw logfile to see which port is used (assuming outbound traffic is allowed) and after that change the firewall to stop all outgoing traffic, then enabling just the needed port?16:45
the_hydramyohmy: to the best I know, ufw only blocks denied/rejected packets16:47
the_hydramyohmy: so in the case of allowed outboud (the default), you won't see anything16:47
the_hydramyohmy: better, stop outgoing (pretty brave), then see what is used16:48
the_hydrasudo ufw default reject outgoing16:48
ClassBotThere are 10 minutes remaining in the current session.16:50
ClassBotpadhu asked: I like to backup the configuration before making some alteration. after my works, i need to restore it back. Is it possible without using reset?16:50
the_hydrapadhu: interesting, when I do "--force reset", I saw the messages that they are saved somewhere...but sorry that's all I know16:51
ClassBotm49 asked: lets say you have a webserver, is it recomended to block all outgoing ports that you do not use, as you block the incomming that you not use?16:52
the_hydram49: I usually follow the rule to block incoming by defauly16:52
the_hydradefault16:52
the_hydrabecause "outgoing" inthe web server point of view means you're blocking reply16:53
the_hydrabut if talk about Internet web server serving public content, it's hard to do filtering without really knowing which one to filter16:54
ClassBotThere are 5 minutes remaining in the current session.16:55
the_hydrayou can use something like: ufw deny proto tcp from 222.111.333.44 to 10.1.2.3 port 8016:56
the_hydraso that IP address 222.111.333.44 can't block your web server16:56
ClassBotdcnoderunner-T43 asked: Why is ufw not installed & enabled by default? , considering new users would have no idea it is not.16:56
the_hydradcnoderunner-T43: that I don't know...really16:56
ClassBotnitstorm asked: ​ What is the best ufw configuration possible for regular users in general?16:57
the_hydranitstorm: default one is already great16:57
the_hydranitstorm: i mean simply "ufw enable"16:57
the_hydrano additional rules16:57
the_hydrathat's the one I use16:57
the_hydrathe default one blocks incoming, and allow outgoing16:57
the_hydraand does rate limiting for certain protocols like ping16:58
the_hydrablock incoming except ones related with outgoing ones...e.g traffic from your web browser16:58
ClassBotm49 asked: thx but i mean that I just allow 80 443 and 22 outgoing for example do that encrease the security?16:58
the_hydram49: IMHO maybe it increase, but not much16:59
the_hydram49: usually we care more about incoming, because that's where the threat it16:59
ClassBotshirgall asked: What listeners are installed by default on Ubuntu Desktop?17:00
=== ChanServ changed the topic of #ubuntu-classroom to: Welcome to the Ubuntu Classroom - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Classroom || Support in #ubuntu || Upcoming Schedule: http://is.gd/8rtIi || Questions in #ubuntu-classroom-chat || Event: Ubuntu User Days - Current Session: I have an idea to improve Ubuntu - what should I do? - Instructors: Cheesehead
ClassBotLogs for this session will be available at http://irclogs.ubuntu.com/2012/01/14/%23ubuntu-classroom.html following the conclusion of the session.17:00
* Cheesehead taps the microphone17:00
CheeseheadHello.17:01
Cheeseheadthe_hydra: Thanks for a great session on Firewalls. It's one of those topics that's *very* handy to know. People I know have firewall issues a few times each year...and often don't realize it. They just wonder why something doesn't work.17:01
CheeseheadI muck with firewall settings when distant relatives share their desktop so I can help them.17:01
CheeseheadWelcome to the session "I have an idea to improve Ubuntu - what should I do?"17:01
CheeseheadThe answer is surprisingly easy: Get Involved with the team or project working on that subject.17:02
CheeseheadI have a couple quick paragraphs, then on to questions!17:02
CheeseheadWhen I say "Get Involved", The answer is surprisingly easy: Get Involved with the team or project working on that subject.17:03
CheeseheadOops17:03
CheeseheadWhen I say "Get Involved", I don't mean to send them an e-mail and then consider your work done. Fire-and-forget ideas are everywhere...and are almost universally ignored (if you want to know why, ask!).17:03
CheeseheadI mean *join* that team for six months. The IRC channel. The mailing lists. The meetings. Make a few new friends. Help with the work. Ask a lot of questions!17:04
CheeseheadAs a contributing member of the team, the whole team is a lot more likely to support your idea, work it into the future plans, and see it implemented.17:04
CheeseheadObviously, if every idea means a six-month commitment, that's going to limit the number of ideas you can work on.17:04
CheeseheadThat can be a good thing...it focuses you on the ideas that are worth exploring and implementing.17:04
ClassBotcalmpitbull asked: What do i need to do to get into project?17:05
CheeseheadBe interested. Search engine the topic. Find and read up on the mailing list.17:05
CheeseheadLurk in the IRC channel.17:06
CheeseheadAttend the meetings.17:06
CheeseheadThen speak up, add to the discussion, offer to take on some of the work.17:06
CheeseheadShowing up is the first step!17:06
CheeseheadLook for the team wiki page at http://wiki.ubuntu.com17:07
CheeseheadYou'll find a lot of information there: Goals, agendas, people.17:07
CheeseheadThe *best* part of participating is that you'll make a few new friends.17:07
Cheesehead.17:08
CheeseheadIt will save a lot of time at the end if you ask all those questions you are saving now instead of holding them :)17:08
ClassBotcalmpitbull asked: What is the best or most used programming lanaguage in Ubuntu community?17:09
CheeseheadThat's a good question!17:09
CheeseheadThe *best* langauage is the one you want to create in right now.17:09
CheeseheadUbuntu supports them all.17:10
CheeseheadIf you join a project, you probably need to use their chosen language.17:10
CheeseheadIn that case, the best language is the one that best meets that project's needs.17:10
CheeseheadPersonally, I use Python...but there are external reasons for that.17:11
CheeseheadI never met a language I didn't like17:11
ClassBotshirgall asked: Ok, I've gone to wiki.ubuntu.com and looked for "texlive"--a set of packages in universe I feel are out of date. Nothing comes up. Now what?17:12
CheeseheadGreat question!17:12
CheeseheadIt depends how far out of date, and why they became out of date.17:12
Cheesehead(that means a bit of research)17:12
CheeseheadFor example, is is that nobody has packaged them?17:13
CheeseheadOr have the packages failed in REVU?17:13
CheeseheadIs it an upstream issue?17:13
CheeseheadOr an Ubuntu issue?17:13
CheeseheadOf course you don;t know any of the answers to these.17:13
CheeseheadHere's how you get involved: YOU become the detective.17:14
CheeseheadAsk questions. Do research. Find out.17:14
CheeseheadYou appoint yourself to figure out the problem and solve it.17:14
CheeseheadIt may be as easy as filing a bug report.17:14
CheeseheadOr sending an e-mail to an upstream maintaniner who simply dropped the ball. (That's okay, people do that)17:15
CheeseheadOr putting two people, each woth half the story, in contact.17:15
CheeseheadThe key is to be polite but persistent.17:15
CheeseheadYou're not asking a company to fix a flawed product.17:16
CheeseheadYou're a community member investigating a problem by talking to other community members.17:16
CheeseheadYou can also take the easy route and file a bug report in Launchpad.17:17
CheeseheadWhen you do that, you are hoping that some other community member will pick up your ball and run with it.17:17
CheeseheadIt happens. It happens a lot.17:17
CheeseheadBut the probablility is lower than if you take a trip down the rabbithole yourself.17:18
CheeseheadWho doesn't like adventure?17:18
Cheesehead.17:18
CheeseheadFirst stop for texlive: The terminal17:19
CheeseheadTry apt-cache <packagename>17:19
CheeseheadSee who the upstream maintainer is.17:19
CheeseheadSecond stop: Launchpad bugs17:19
CheeseheadSee if this issue has already been reported17:19
CheeseheadThird stop: Upstream bug tracker or package page.17:20
CheeseheadOops: That's 'apt-cache show <packagename>' (thanks, shirgall)17:21
CheeseheadAnother stop is 'rmadison' script, included in the 'devscripts' package. It will tell you the version in all open releases - helpful to see if a package is stagnating. You can get the same info from Launchpad, too.17:22
ClassBotashickur-noor asked: is texlive for all17:24
CheeseheadLooking at rmadison, it looks like texlive in 12.04 is still stuck at a 2009 release.17:25
CheeseheadAnother stop is your favorite search engine. "Why is texlive in Ubuntu not updated"?17:26
CheeseheadTa-da. Answers answers answers.17:27
CheeseheadAnswers about the workarounds to get texlive 2011, and somewhere in there I'm sure I saw the reason for the lag.17:28
Cheesehead.17:28
=== jasox is now known as jasox_afk
CheeseheadThat's a great example of the difference bewteen making a suggestion to a company (as a customer) vs getting involved with Ubuntu.17:29
CheeseheadWhen you have idea in Ubuntu, you really do have all the information you need to get to a 90% solution in the first 10 minutes.17:29
CheeseheadGoing back to texlive, I see that someone even filed a Brainstorm idea on the subject: http://brainstorm.ubuntu.com/idea/2245017:31
CheeseheadLooks like texlive historically lags about a year or two. Some texlive user should look into that!17:32
Cheesehead.17:32
CheeseheadOkay, next question:17:32
ClassBotashickur-noor asked: How I can involve other? I am already involve17:33
CheeseheadThere are a couple ways to read the question.17:33
CheeseheadFoe example, how do I get others interested in my project or problem?17:33
CheeseheadOr how do I get others interested in Ubunut?17:33
CheeseheadI'll focus on the first - you have an issue and you want to get the word out.17:34
CheeseheadI've had this problem. I still have it from time to time.17:34
CheeseheadSince you Got Involved and made friends, start with them.17:34
CheeseheadAsk.17:35
Cheesehead"Hey, I'm working on this and could use some help."17:35
CheeseheadBlog about it. That gets it into the search engines.17:35
CheeseheadSubscribe to the relevant bugs.17:35
CheeseheadAs people come across your issue, recruit them.17:35
CheeseheadIf you become an Ubuntu Member, blog about it on Planet Ubuntu17:36
CheeseheadSend a press release to the Ubuntu Weekly News.17:36
CheeseheadAll the ways *you* find out about Ubuntu stuff are the same ways you can recruit others to help you!17:36
CheeseheadIf the help you need is just on one part or aspect. (like help translating, or help with documentation, or help with Upstart), feel free to drop by those teams and say "I'm working on this, and I could use some advice"17:38
CheeseheadIn some cultures, asking for help is difficult.17:38
CheeseheadYou can be oblique about it...but just recognize that others from different cultures may not understand exactly the way you intended.17:39
CheeseheadIn my LoCo, I send around e-mail to the mailing list: "I'm working on this. Anyone want to help out?" Sometimes somebody says yes.17:40
ClassBotashickur-noor asked: We have a mailing list, but here all the talking are related to personal matter, not to community, in this position how I can invite people to join the community?17:41
CheeseheadBring it up at the next community meeting. "Look, all the personal stuff is drowning out useful conversation about Ubuntu and overflowing my inbox. Can we find a solution?"17:42
CheeseheadIf there is a dispute about a LoCo mailing list being poorly moderated, and the LoCo cannot solve the problem itself in a reasonable time, then escalate the problem through the community chain.17:43
CheeseheadBut remember: Ubuntu is a community of mostly young people. Young people sometimes have trouble compromising or seeing the various points of view. Ubuntu, and all its LoCos MUST be inclusive. None of us will get exacly the LoCo we want...but we can all find ways to improve the LoCo we have17:45
* Cheesehead sips from his water glass 17:46
CheeseheadThis seems like a good time to talk more about Brainstorm17:46
CheeseheadUbuntu does have a "suggestion box", called Brainstorm: http://brainstorm.ubuntu.com17:46
CheeseheadIt's *more* than a suggestion box. It's a way to get community input on your ideas, and for you to help other people refine their ideas.17:46
CheeseheadIf you simply don't know which team or project is appropriate for an idea, we can find out for you.17:47
CheeseheadSome of the top-rated ideas get discussed at the twice-yearly developer summits, and/or passed to the appropriate development teams.17:47
CheeseheadBut, really, you can do both of those already yourself by simply participating on the appropriate teams.17:47
CheeseheadAt the same time, it's *not* a gurantee - the probability that somebody else will implement your idea for you through Brainstorm is low...even if your idea is very very good.17:47
CheeseheadThere simply is no roomful of bored coding monkeys waiting to crank out Shakespearian apps.17:48
CheeseheadUbuntu developers are mostly volunteers - and that means they work on the projects they want to work on. Paid Canonical staff work on what their boss (code name: SABDFL) wants them to work on. And SABDFL already has years of work planned for his paid staff. So you can't borrow them to write your code, sorry.17:48
ClassBotashickur-noor asked: I am very much unhappy about our LoCo,  our LoCo is not going rightly, do you have any suggestion regarding that? I am looking forward to make our LoCo work again17:49
CheeseheadYou know, I had gathered that impression.17:49
CheeseheadThere are a coupe answers.17:49
CheeseheadFirst, STAY INVOLVED17:50
CheeseheadYou don't make a difference if you're not there.17:50
ClassBotThere are 10 minutes remaining in the current session.17:50
CheeseheadSecond, YOU DON'T NEED TO ASK ANYBODY17:50
CheeseheadStart your own projects and recruit your own people.17:50
CheeseheadDON'T COMPETE with the LoCo.17:51
CheeseheadDON'T splinter off or form your own alterntive LoCo17:51
CheeseheadFinally, take over doing the work.17:52
CheeseheadAnd do it really well.17:52
CheeseheadMake sure when you do the monthly reporting for your LoCo, that it's excellent and truthful.17:52
CheeseheadMake sure when you interact with others in the community, that you're mature and professional.17:53
CheeseheadThat's how you get credibility with your peers in the LoCo.17:53
CheeseheadThat's how you get elected to a leadership position.17:53
CheeseheadThe best way to improve your LoCo is to stay involved and improve your LoCo.17:54
CheeseheadI really don't have a better answer than that...17:54
Cheesehead(though I suspect a better answer is awaiting me in #chat)17:54
ClassBotThere are 5 minutes remaining in the current session.17:55
ClassBotashickur-noor asked: All the people ask me what do you get by Ubuntu, is it not like that, the company is making marketing by you free of cost, what can I answer?17:55
CheeseheadUbuntu is not a company.17:55
CheeseheadThe Ubuntu Project is a collaboration.17:55
CheeseheadHang on...I have a couple paragraphs here on that...17:56
CheeseheadIf you buy from a company, you expect a customer-vendor relationship. You ask for something, they provide it. If you have a suggestion for improvement, they thank you for it. Their goal is make you feel good about your purchase, whether it meets your needs or not.17:56
CheeseheadCompanies monitor feedback trends, and have an interest in anticipating the market. If thousands of people tell a auto manufacturer that they want a car with giant tail fins, the company will research to see if they have overlooked a lucrative market.17:57
CheeseheadUbuntu is not a vendor. You don't purchase the OS. New features come from contributions instead of suggestions. Nobody participating in Ubuntu has a goal of selling you Ubuntu, and nobody benefits from it. We feel good contributing to the community. You feel good because the OS is something you want.17:57
CheeseheadSee the big difference between an open project and a company? When you act like a customer to somebody who doesn't see themself as a vendor, you're both going to be frustrated and angry by the experience. See the big difference between an open project and a company? When you act like a customer to somebody who doesn't see themself as a vendor, you're both going to be frustrated and angry by the experience.17:57
Cheesehead(Ignore the duplication)17:57
CheeseheadI hope that makes it more clear.17:57
CheeseheadWe all participate becasue we want to. Ubuntu doesn't get any revenue from your actions.17:58
CheeseheadI just can't say it enough: Ubuntu is not a company.17:59
CheeseheadThanks everybody!17:59
CheeseheadFee free to drop by #brainstorm-moderators if you have any more questions17:59
CheeseheadEOF17:59
* Cheesehead sips water, puts on his hat, and heads for the parking lot17:59
=== ChanServ changed the topic of #ubuntu-classroom to: Welcome to the Ubuntu Classroom - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Classroom || Support in #ubuntu || Upcoming Schedule: http://is.gd/8rtIi || Questions in #ubuntu-classroom-chat || Event: Ubuntu User Days - Current Session: Unity lenses - what can they do for me? - Instructors: davidcalle
ClassBotLogs for this session will be available at http://irclogs.ubuntu.com/2012/01/14/%23ubuntu-classroom.html following the conclusion of the session.18:00
* davidcalle is going to try to be as good as the previous instructor : it will be hard.18:00
davidcalleHello everyone, I'm David Callé and I'm going to talk to you about a fantastic Ubuntu feature called Unity lenses.18:01
davidcalleUnity has introduced this new place on your computer, called the Dash.18:02
davidcalleAnd the Dash is where the lenses are.18:02
davidcalleSo, what is a lens?18:03
davidcalleIt's a search engine for a specific type of data.18:03
davidcalleMusic lens, photos lens, etc.18:03
davidcalleInsides lenses, there are "scopes". Which are the actual search engines, dedicated to a specific source of data.18:04
davidcalleFlickr scope, Shotwell scope, Google Docs scope...18:04
davidcalleWhich means, when you search in a lens, you search a lot of different sources at the same time.18:05
davidcalleThe Flickr scope will search your photos on Flickr, at the same time as the Shotwell scope will search photos on your computer.18:05
davidcalleThe idea is to aggregate data from both your computer and other sources, and give you an easy way to find, navigate and browse everything you want.18:06
davidcalleIt’s even the core idea behind the whole Unity thing, the interface becomes a host for everything and tries to display it in a friendly, easy to navigate, way.18:06
davidcalleSo, you might want to know why we just don't have a general Google lens and use it for everything.18:07
davidcalleHaving scopes as very specialized search engines instead of a big Google one is interesting for three reasons :18:07
davidcalle- You don’t need everything all the time. A search engine already specialized in what you need at the moment you are using it is much more efficient.18:08
davidcalle- You don’t transmit everything you do and want to Google anymore. Specialized search engines allow you to pass to the web service only what it should be concerned about, only when you want it.18:08
davidcalle- It’s modular and you can install and uninstall each search engine.18:09
davidcalleFor example, it’s nice to have an Amazon search engine, but it’s maybe even better to have a search engine for your city library.18:09
davidcalleUbuntu comes with a few lenses by default :  App lens, Files & Folders lens and Music lens18:10
davidcalleBut since Unity has been around a lot of other lenses have appeared : Calendar, Youtube, Torrents, Google Docs...18:11
ClassBotshirgall asked: Is there a concerted effort to generate a lot of lenses in place already? Is there a community we could join?18:12
davidcalleYes shirgall. A few developers are making lenses and a project, called One Hundred Scopes is trying to produce three a week.18:13
davidcalleI am the founder of this project and we are trying to put most of these new lenses in the Software Center as soon as possible.18:14
davidcalleA nice feature in lenses is the ability to filter your search.18:15
davidcalleFor example, in the Photos lens, you can search for pictures from you or your contacts on Flickr, or everything in Flickr. And filter by date.18:16
davidcalleOne of the goals of lenses is also to give less importance to the place where your data is stored.18:17
davidcalleIt doesn't really matter anymore if your document is in a folder or in Google Docs, for example. It's instantly here when you need it.18:18
davidcalleNow, let's see how to install them:18:19
davidcalleCurrently, only non-default lens is in the Software Center.18:20
davidcalleIt's the AskUbuntu lens, which is one of the main website to ask and answer questions about Ubuntu.18:20
davidcalleSo, this one is simple to install, for the others, you can find instructions on this AskUbuntu page :18:22
davidcallehttp://askubuntu.com/questions/38772/what-lenses-for-unity-are-available18:22
davidcalleFor example, let's take the calendar lens:18:22
davidcalleYou need to open a terminal and paste these three lines:18:23
davidcalle sudo add-apt-repository ppa:markjtully/ppa18:23
davidcalle# This first line adds gives you access to the software from Mark Tully, a lens developer.18:24
davidcalle sudo apt-get update18:24
davidcalle# This one updates your availabale software with the new source.18:24
davidcalle sudo apt-get install unity-calendar-lens18:25
davidcalle# Then, you install the lens.18:25
ClassBotstlsaint asked: Do lens also searched shared network drives or external drives that are connected to host?18:25
davidcallestlsaint, I don't think any existing lens is doing it, but it would be a great addition. I keep it in mind.18:26
ClassBotashickur-noor asked: Is lens is stable or still development?18:26
davidcalleashickur-noor, lenses are a new technology and a lot of lenses are still on the experimental side of things. But you can use them without any fear for your data.18:28
davidcalleWhen the lens is installed, you need to log out of your session, and log in again, so please do it only after this classroom session. This is an issue being worked on by Unity developers.18:29
davidcalleWhen it's installed, you will see a new icon at the bottom of your Dash. It's the lens.18:30
davidcalleSome lenses are directly available from the Home Dash (the first thing you see when you open it)18:31
davidcalleNot all, because it wouldn't be useful to have every possible result displayed by default.18:32
davidcalleSome pretty big changes are coming for lenses in the next version of Ubuntu, they will be faster, with more interesting features, such as the ability to choose to only display results from a specific source. Let's say you are using the Files lens, you will be able to choose between results from your local files, Google Docs, or both at the same time. Currently, it's both.18:35
davidcalleIf you want to have a peak at what's coming from the One Hundred Scopes project, you can have a look it here and guess by the names what we are working on https://code.launchpad.net/onehundredscopes18:37
davidcalleThere is one more intersting feature in lenses:18:38
davidcallethey are not only search engines, they can also be tools.18:38
davidcalleFor example, the Utilities lens has a calculator scope, which give you the ability to use the Dash as a calculator, the same way you would use Google as a calculator.18:39
davidcalleIt also has a weather forecast scope, which when you type the name of a city, gives you the local time and the weather.18:40
davidcalleA frequent question is: why not apps instead of lenses?18:41
davidcalleFor Youtube, there is this great app called Minitube, why would you need a Youtube lens?18:42
davidcalleThe Youtube lens has a big advantage :18:42
davidcalleit's integrated, you don't need to manage it, to open it or close it : it's always available.18:43
davidcalleLenses can also act as bridges between apps.18:44
davidcalleThere is one called the Graphic Design lens, that you can use to search for icons, color palettes and brushes.18:45
davidcalleAnd what it does when you click, for example, a color palette result, is adding it automatically to all your graphic applications.18:46
davidcalle"All" = most of :-)18:47
davidcalleIt support Gimp, Inkscape and Agave.18:47
ClassBotmhr3 asked: what's the next awesome thing coming from the one-hundred-scopes project?18:48
davidcallemhr3, I don't know exactly what are working on the other developers of the project, but for myself, I'm going to release a lens to search and watch TV Shows. And a lens that will be a game (I won't say more about it).18:49
ClassBotThere are 10 minutes remaining in the current session.18:50
davidcalleThe session is almost over, so I'm giving you again the link to the list of available lenses for Ubuntu 11.10:18:51
davidcallehttp://askubuntu.com/questions/38772/what-lenses-for-unity-are-available18:51
davidcalleIf you are interested in making lenses, I will be giving a session about it during the Ubuntu App Dev days. In two weeks.18:52
davidcalleYou can attend it without knowing anything about code. Lenses are easy to make and in a friendly language : Python.18:53
ClassBotThere are 5 minutes remaining in the current session.18:55
davidcalleAny more questions?18:55
davidcalleThank you all for attending this session. I'm giving the mic to stlsaint :)18:59
pleia2thank you davidcalle!18:59
=== ChanServ changed the topic of #ubuntu-classroom to: Welcome to the Ubuntu Classroom - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Classroom || Support in #ubuntu || Upcoming Schedule: http://is.gd/8rtIi || Questions in #ubuntu-classroom-chat || Event: Ubuntu User Day - Current Session: Installing Software - Instructors: stlsaint
ClassBotLogs for this session will be available at http://irclogs.ubuntu.com/2012/01/14/%23ubuntu-classroom.html following the conclusion of the session.19:00
stlsaintHello everyone19:00
stlsaintIm stlsaint and for this session I will be covering the basics of installing software in ubuntu19:01
stlsaintI will talk about aptitude, apt-get and USC (Ubuntu software center)19:02
stlsaintFirst i will cover apt-get19:02
stlsaintApt-get is a package management tool within debian19:03
stlsaintI will be referencing the Ubuntu wiki page here:  https://help.ubuntu.com/community/AptGet/Howto19:03
stlsaintapt-get was the original tool used for pacakge handling used along side dpkg19:04
stlsaintapt-get is commonly used and referenced as the preferred way of installing from the command line within ubuntu19:05
stlsaintalthough within the greater debian community, aptitude is recommended as the package manager19:05
stlsaintapt-get is a suite of tools used with package handling that varies from uses for aptitude19:07
stlsaintsee here for various examples: http://wiki.debian.org/PackageManagement/PkgTools19:07
stlsainttrying not to jump subjects back and forth, i will move into aptitude now19:08
stlsaintaptitude is newer to apt-get within debian and as stated earlier is the preferred package handler with the debian community19:09
stlsaintFrom the debian wiki:19:10
stlsaintAptitude is an Ncurses based FrontEnd to Apt, the debian package manager. Since it is text based, it is run from a terminal or a CLI (command line interface).19:10
stlsaintMeaning if you open a terminal and simply enter: aptitude19:10
stlsaintyou will be presended with a graphical, ncurses, interface19:10
stlsaintsomething being boasted with aptitude is its handling of dependencies better than apt-get and the options if gives when doing it19:11
ClassBotInHisName asked: if it is a rabbit trail then skip this>>   All the installers share a part that is corrupted on a not real important system. Can they be repaired or do I just need to give up, delete partition and start installing ubuntu fresh again ?   (If there is way to repair, then that'd be good skill to develop)19:11
stlsaintOn the other hand aptitude does not have certain features that the apt-get suite does, e.g: apt-get source and compile features (IIRC)19:14
=== jasox_afk is now known as jasox
stlsaintnow as both apt-get and aptitude are command line tools i will talk about some graphical ones19:15
stlsaintTo name a few you have synaptic, gdebi and Ubuntu software center19:15
stlsaintdselect was used, (way back when), but is no longer supported nor recommended19:16
stlsainti will only be talking about USC19:16
stlsaintUSC==Ubuntu Software Center package name: software-center19:17
stlsaintUSC is just a gui to browse, install and remove packages19:17
stlsaintIt comes with the ability to add reviews, ensure the package is signed/trusted and breaks it down to seperate categories19:18
stlsaintside note, i meant to provide this earlier but its more on aptget:  http://wiki.debian.org/DebianPackageManagement19:19
stlsaintso essentialy, though apt-get has more options for handling aspects outside of the direct package handling, e.g: apt-add, apt-get source,, aptitude is still the recommended handler19:20
stlsaintboth apt-get and aptitude provide logs as with any application19:21
stlsaintnow it is very important to know that on both sides of the communtiy, ubuntu and debian, it is highly recommended not to run a mixture of apt-get and aptitude when handling a system19:22
stlsaintit comes down to how each handles dependencies differently19:22
stlsaintso no fancy commands such as: sudo apt-get update && sudo aptitude --full-resolver safe-upgrade19:22
stlsainti personally have seen and had machines flake when mixing apt-get and aptitude19:23
stlsaintthere are some great options within apt-get though that better handle installing dependencies though, for instance the -f switch lets apt-get find ways to handle dependencies safely on its own during an installation19:24
ClassBotgaberlunzie22 asked: ​ why aren't different USC channels easily ID'd or grouped? Or at least commercial from non-commercial software distinguished?19:26
stlsaintgaberlunzie22: as i understand it, they are19:27
stlsaintalso depends on what you have allowed within your "sources menu"19:28
stlsaintnow even though both aptitude and apt stores logs i use a personal practice of log everytime i update/upgrade19:29
stlsainti use the tee tool19:32
stlsainte.g.: sudo apt-get install geany 2>&1 | tee ~/geany.log19:33
stlsaintthis allows to see all the ouput into a log that you can quickly reference if something goes wrong after a reboot or update19:34
stlsaintalso the manual page for apt-get is very useful and the same goes for aptitude19:35
stlsaintman apt will return just a reference to apt-get so be sure to use: man apt-get and man aptitude19:35
stlsainta few nice features of apt include, apt-secure, apt-fast, apt-spy19:36
stlsaintalso a very common error that comes across is the "lock" error19:37
stlsaintE: Could not open lock file /var/lib/dpkg/lock - open (13 Permission denied)19:37
stlsaintthis is caused when multiple package management processes are attempted at the same time19:38
stlsainta lock is put in place to prevent errors and multiple processes trying to handle packages at the same time19:38
stlsainta question is asked about commercial software not being obviously separated within USC19:42
stlsaintand really i guess that will really come down to the developers19:42
stlsaintso a recap, aptitude is newer over apt-get and is preferred within debian though apt-get is the most popular package manager within ubuntu19:44
stlsaintUbuntu software center is just a graphical frontend to apt19:44
stlsaint(dpkg)19:45
stlsaintsorry19:45
stlsaintand remember that the two are not designed to be integrated and used in conjunction19:47
ClassBotgaberlunzie22 asked: ​ automated reinstallations can be done with installed software synched in the USC with Ubuntu One?19:48
stlsainti do not think that feature is implemented as you are thinking19:49
ClassBotRyuno-Ki asked: why does usc doesn't show dependencies when (un)installing software?19:50
stlsaintYou can sync the listing of packages to Ubuntu One, but One cannot handle installing applications to a system19:50
ClassBotThere are 10 minutes remaining in the current session.19:50
stlsaintnor does it communicate to USC to sync and reinstall19:50
stlsaintyes that would be a very powerful ability and maybe it is in future works19:51
stlsaintanother question asked...why does USC not show dependencies19:53
ClassBotThere are 5 minutes remaining in the current session.19:55
stlsaintif you install something and hit the "History" button within USC you will see dependencies that are installed along side the main package19:55
stlsaintQUESTION: admittedly it's a big *if* - but *if* you know what you're looking for isn'rt Synaptic a  better bet when  installing  [&removing [some] depencies]] if unistalling?19:56
stlsaintTo this, i would not say that it is "better" because both USC and synaptic pull from the same sources so searching in synaptic would yield the same results in USC19:56
stlsaintand both will handle dependencies well19:56
stlsaintThanks for the questions everyone19:57
ClassBotSuperEngineer asked: admittedly it's a big *if* - but *if* you know what you're looking for isn'rt Synaptic a  better bet when installing  [&removing [some] depencies]] if unistalling?19:57
nigelbbah19:57
stlsaintha19:57
nigelb(sorry about that)19:57
stlsaintno prob19:58
stlsaintwell there are two minutes left so i will say thank you for seeing the session and i hope i helped someone out19:58
stlsaintif you have further questions please visit: #ubuntu-beginners19:58
stlsaintwith that i will turn things over to AlanBell up next19:59
nigelbThanks stlsaint for that session :)19:59
AlanBellthanks stlsaint19:59
stlsaintThanks for having me fellas19:59
stlsaintlater folks19:59
nigelbQuick reminder, we have a feedback survey at http://goo.gl/vfVaK20:00
nigelbPlease give us your feedback about user days20:00
=== ChanServ changed the topic of #ubuntu-classroom to: Welcome to the Ubuntu Classroom - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Classroom || Support in #ubuntu || Upcoming Schedule: http://is.gd/8rtIi || Questions in #ubuntu-classroom-chat || Event: Ubuntu User Days - Current Session: Accessibility in Unity - Instructors: AlanBell
ClassBotLogs for this session will be available at http://irclogs.ubuntu.com/2012/01/14/%23ubuntu-classroom.html following the conclusion of the session.20:00
AlanBellHello everyone and welcome to this user days session on accessibility in the Unity desktop.20:00
AlanBellFirstly I would like to know if anyone is a user of our accessibility features and has any particular requests they would like me to cover20:01
AlanBellI am going to talk about the standard features we have built in to the Ubuntu CD, and maybe speculate a bit about what is coming up for those in the next release20:02
AlanBellWe have in the repositories some additional tools which I am not planning on covering in depth unless someone wants me to, or we run out of other things to talk about!20:02
AlanBellFirst lets do a quick overview of the accessibility settings that are available20:03
AlanBellThen we will have a play with some of them, starting with some visual stuff, and then we will go eyes free for a bit of a demo :)20:03
AlanBellStarting from the desktop of a default install of Ubuntu 11.10 you should see in the unity launcher an icon of a cog and spanner, this launches the system settings dialog20:04
AlanBellhttp://people.ubuntu.com/~alanbell/a11y/systemsettings.png20:05
AlanBellshould look like that20:05
AlanBellat the bottom there is the universal access setings20:05
AlanBellthat little icon with the person spread out on the blue circle is a symbol for accessibility used by the GNOME accessibility team and the Apple stuff too20:06
AlanBellpressing that will take you into a tabbed dialog of different features arranged by need20:07
AlanBellit covers seeing, hearing, typing, pointing and clicking20:07
AlanBellhttp://people.ubuntu.com/~alanbell/a11y/seeing.png20:07
AlanBellfirst tab is seeing20:07
AlanBellhere there are settings to help compensate for milder visual impairments, you can put the desktop into a high contrast mode or change the font sizes20:08
AlanBellif you have it in front of you now, do have a fiddle with these settings20:09
AlanBellthe high contrast settings will be applied to most gnome applications, but don't affect the unity launcher/panel/dash20:09
AlanBellsame for the text sizes20:10
AlanBellthe zoom button is sadly non-functional at the moment, there is a good zoom plugin in compiz, but this is not bolted on to the desktop zoom button at the moment20:10
AlanBellthe screen reader toggle will put the desktop into an accessibility mode by turning on the AT-SPI which means applications will expose more information about themselves20:11
AlanBellit also launches the Orca screenreader, which can use that information to give an audio commentary of what you are doing with the desktop20:12
AlanBellwe will come back to orca in a minute20:12
AlanBellfinal option on that screen is to beep when caps and numlock are used20:12
AlanBellnext tab is the hearing tab, http://people.ubuntu.com/~alanbell/a11y/hearing.png20:13
AlanBellsadly there isn't much on this, and what there is does not work brilliantly :(20:14
AlanBellif you turn on the visual alerts you can test the effect20:14
AlanBellI have not had it successfully flash the full screen, and the title bar flash is a little uninspiring20:15
AlanBellthis is an area that we would like more contribution in20:15
AlanBellmoving on to the typing tab now http://people.ubuntu.com/~alanbell/a11y/typing.png20:16
AlanBellthese settings are really handy if you have permanent or temporary difficulty typing with one or more hands20:16
AlanBellthe typing assistant launches the onboard on-screen keyboard20:16
AlanBellso you can use the mouse to type20:16
AlanBellit has no window title bar, but you can drag it about using the cross on the right of the keyboard20:17
AlanBellonboard can also provide click-free mouse, if you have control of a pointer and are unable to click you can hover over keys to press them20:18
AlanBellsticky keys, slow keys and bounce keys can be used to tune the keyboard settings for people who have difficulty pressing multiple keys at once (like alt+f1) or have shakey hands and sometimes double press keys20:20
AlanBellfinal tab is pointing and clicking http://people.ubuntu.com/~alanbell/a11y/pointingandclicking.png20:21
AlanBellthere is some overlap between this functionality and the mouse features of onboard20:21
AlanBellany questions about this stuff? next we are going to have a play with orca20:22
AlanBellok, this bit should be fun if it works :)20:23
AlanBellorca the screen reader inspects applicaions on the desktop and decides what it is going to say out loud20:24
AlanBellit isn't a speech synthesiser itself, it decides what to say and passes the text to the Ubuntu text to speech framework which is called Speech Dispatcher20:24
AlanBellSpeech Dispatcher then passes the text into one of several speech synthesisers and you then hear the output20:25
AlanBellon a machine I have here I have made a speech dispatcher module that doesn't speak text out loud, it sends it to a file20:26
AlanBelland a little web server that serves up the file20:26
AlanBellso, all that means that if you go here http://alanbell.libertus.co.uk:8000/20:26
AlanBellyou should see what orca would say20:26
AlanBellyou should see it echoing character by character as I typed text20:27
AlanBellI just selected the text and it spoke it again as a phrase20:28
AlanBellyou should have just seen me navigating about the universal access dialog20:29
AlanBellI now pressed super to open the unity dash20:32
AlanBellDash filler20:32
AlanBellSearch text.20:32
AlanBellis what it said20:32
AlanBellI can type the name of an application I want to launch or use the cursor keys to move down20:32
AlanBellso there I navigated all round the 8 buttons on the dash, then down to the 4 lens icons at the bottom20:33
AlanBellhome, applications, files, music,20:33
AlanBellI am now in the applications search field20:34
AlanBellI moved down a few times on the applications lens, focus is now on a collapsed category of installed applications20:34
AlanBellnow I have a big list of buttons I can navigate around20:35
AlanBellI found the solitaire button and hit return to launch it20:36
AlanBellFreecell Solitaire frame means I am on that window20:36
AlanBelland it would appear I have picked a bad example as I can't navigate down to the cards to play the game!20:37
AlanBellto put keyboard focus on the launcher without opening the dash, you can press alt+F120:38
AlanBellLauncher tool bar20:38
AlanBellfiller20:38
AlanBellquite a lot of the unity icons are labled "filler" in 11.10, this is being improved in 12.04 somewhat20:39
ClassBotgrmls asked: why dont work the music filter (genre) ?20:40
AlanBellok, I just navigated down the launcher bar and found most of the application icons that are pinned to the launcher are not running but system settings does have one window open20:41
AlanBellI can hit return on that to open it20:41
AlanBellI think shift+return will open a new window of an application by default20:42
AlanBelllets go and have a look at the music lens now20:42
AlanBellthat seems navigable20:43
AlanBellso from "Search Music Collection"20:43
AlanBellI went right to get to the filter results button, and pressed it with return20:43
AlanBellthen down past the decade selector (the first all tick box and old button)20:44
AlanBellthen down to the all button for the genres and then around the genres and ticked funk20:44
* AlanBell has no idea what funk sounds like20:44
AlanBellok, next bit, global menus and the panel and indicators20:46
AlanBellf10 gets you into the top panel, and opens the first menu of an application (typically the file menu)20:47
AlanBellthis *doesn't work* if the application has no menus20:47
AlanBelland a good example of an application with no menus that focus could well be on is orca!20:47
AlanBellso put focus on something that isn't orca and hit f1020:48
ClassBotRyuno-Ki asked: I have some deaf friends. Apart from this I know the program "gally" - Are there any more accessibility programs in Ubuntu?20:49
AlanBellgally is a great tool for teaching sign language, I would love to see more lesson files in it20:49
ClassBotThere are 10 minutes remaining in the current session.20:50
AlanBellit would be great to organise a good photoshoot somewhen to generate more content for that, it would be a good LoCo activity or something to do at a conference20:50
AlanBellother than that there is not a massive amount relating to deafness and HoH20:51
AlanBellback to the top panel20:51
AlanBellF10 to get to the top panel, where the menus are20:51
AlanBellindicators are just like menus but to the right of the application menu20:51
AlanBellhmm, they don't appear to be talking for me now :(20:53
AlanBellmost of the indicators are not very accessible, the top menu item is just "image" and some are hard to navigate around if you can work out what they are20:53
AlanBellthe messageing indicator is probably the best at the moment20:54
AlanBellin 12.04 they are being improved, most will now name themselves correctly and offer better keyboard navigation20:54
AlanBellas well as going right past the application menu you can also go left from the file menu and the cursor will wrap around to the indicators20:55
ClassBotThere are 5 minutes remaining in the current session.20:55
ClassBotgaberlunzie22 asked: ​ any update on the status of Project SpeechControl?20:55
AlanBellthere are some people investigating speech to text, I don't know the latest, it isn't an ubuntu project but some of the people looking at it work on other projects20:56
AlanBellthere are two main speech to text engines20:56
AlanBellCMU Sphinx and Julius20:56
AlanBellneither is great at continuous multi-person untrained dictation20:56
AlanBellhowever both are reasonable at limited vocabulary command and control20:57
AlanBellthe best application I have seen is simon-listens which uses Julius as a back end Speech to text engine20:57
AlanBellit is Qt based, but works really well on gnome Ubuntu20:58
AlanBellit isn't packaged in Debian yet, but I hope it will be at some point20:58
AlanBellany last minute questions?20:58
=== ChanServ changed the topic of #ubuntu-classroom to: Welcome to the Ubuntu Classroom - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Classroom || Support in #ubuntu || Upcoming Schedule: http://is.gd/8rtIi || Questions in #ubuntu-classroom-chat || Event: Ubuntu User Days - Current Session: Finding Help in Ubuntu - Instructors: bkerensa
ClassBotLogs for this session will be available at http://irclogs.ubuntu.com/2012/01/14/%23ubuntu-classroom.html following the conclusion of the session.21:00
bkerensaHello Everyone I'm bkerensa a Ubuntu Member, Team Lead for Ubuntu Oregon and OMG! Ubuntu! Writer you can find more information about me at http://wiki.ubuntu.com/bkerensa.21:01
bkerensaToday’s lecture is based on previous “Finding Help” lectures done by starcraftman who has put together some excellent information for me to work with and present to you today.21:01
bkerensaToday's topic is a very important topic which every Ubuntu User certainly has done at one point or another which is “Finding Help” but to be more specific this lecture today will try to teach you some best practices for “Finding Help Resources” in the Ubuntu Community.21:01
bkerensaI'll be referencing various resources from that section throughout the session today and it may be of use for you to bookmark some of these references if you have not done so already.21:02
bkerensaPlease keep questions to #ubuntu-classroom-chat as with other sessions. I'd prefer if they were reserved for the end. You're free to ask them during and hopefully someone else can respond. In order to cover the large amount of information in a timely fashion it would best if I don't have to stop for questions.21:02
bkerensaIf your question remains unanswered rest assured that I will answer them at the end and if for any reason you have to depart please do not hesitate to e-mail me a follow-up at bkerensa (at) ubuntu.com21:03
bkerensaWhen using Ubuntu you could be happily listening to a song on Rythmbox while writing an e-mail and for seemingly no reason at all one of your applications crashes or say you're trying to use a new application you just installed via Ubuntu Software Center and it fails to launch and you get an error.21:03
bkerensaIn circumstances like these many users may not know where the best place to get help is and they panic. When encountering problems it can be frustrating but we need to remember to not panic and just use the best practices you will learn today to find help with your problem.21:04
bkerensaSection 1 -  Gathering Important Information for Helpers21:04
bkerensaIn order to make your search for help efficient and timely it is important to be prepared by having enough information to help others help you.21:04
bkerensaYou can be prepared by gathering screenshots if the problem is one that can be presented visually and it may be helpful to have some basic information about your hardware available in order to gather hardware information you can run  “sudo lshw > ~/Desktop/hardware.txt” from terminal and a file will be created on your desktop that has detailed information to help volunteers.21:05
bkerensaOne last thing that will be of most importance is putting together in words what the problem you are encountering is and how it affects you and if it is reproducible then provide steps as to how to reproduce it.21:05
bkerensaYou can gather all of the above by taking notes and then sharing it with volunteers in whatever medium you seek help.21:05
bkerensaSection 2 - Seeking help from your LoCo21:06
bkerensaUbuntu LoCo’s are Local Community Groups composed of volunteers who advocate for Ubuntu and Free Open Source Software.21:06
bkerensaThere are currently close to 200 LoCo’s around the world so the likelihood that your region, province, state or country having a LoCo that can assist you in your native language and in your timezone is very likely.21:06
bkerensaI also suggest people reach out to their LoCo’s before going on an extensive search because in most cases LoCo’s having mailing lists, an IRC channel and other mediums that you can reach out to them through and get a response to your problem in an expedient fashion.21:07
bkerensaA list of LoCo’s can be found here: http://loco.ubuntu.com/teams/21:07
bkerensaLets move on to the next section21:08
bkerensa:)21:08
bkerensaSection 3 -  Power Searching with Google21:08
bkerensaSo one important resource to find help is a search engine. I'll use Google for this example, any engine should work.21:08
bkerensaThe reason to search is another rule If you're having a problem, 99.9% of the time someone else has had the same one and posted its solution.21:08
bkerensaAt this point, if everyone can go to www.google.com that'd be great.21:08
bkerensaOr your local version. :)21:09
bkerensaPower searching is when you do more than simply type key words into Google. By default, each word is searched successively.21:09
bkerensaFor example, do the following three searches separately in Google and see the difference:21:09
bkerensaDC Batman Robin Crusader21:09
bkerensa"Batman Robin Crusader"21:09
bkerensaDC OR Batman OR Robin OR Crusader21:10
bkerensaCopy them verbatim into Google and you'll see quite the difference in the results returned after pushing enter.21:10
bkerensaI'll wait a few seconds.21:10
bkerensaThe first time (first search with no quotes) Google searches for DC and finds all pages with references to it, then cross-references with all pages with Batman.21:11
bkerensaThe overlap becomes the new base and then further narrowed by overlap with Robin and Crusader. The search operation descends one word at a time, so the first word is most important and more general usually.21:11
bkerensaThis means in the first case we narrow with every new term.21:11
bkerensaWhen searching in Google “DC Batman Robin Crusader” you humorously get 4 results (all in fact logs of this very speech :D), very different from before. In this instance, Google searched for the string (a computer science term referring to the quoted line) as a whole, the exact sequence of words in the order inside the quotes is simply never used (it is incoherent as a sentence after all). The last one returns well over a million r21:11
bkerensaesults.21:11
bkerensaThe last one returned so many because we found every page that had "DC" or "Batman" etc..., a lot of pages on these :)21:12
bkerensaNow time to get to the meat of this. Everyone go to Google homepage and click “Advanced” on the right.21:12
bkerensaHere's the advanced search page, a lot of people don't know about it. It is very handy.21:12
bkerensahttp://www.google.com/advanced_search21:12
bkerensaImmediately I'd like you to note the box at the top highlighted in blue stating “Use the form...”, here you will see the actual search string used when you enable all these advanced tricks. Look up every time you try something else.21:12
bkerensaThis means that this is the actual search you could use alternatively in the standard Google Search box, you'll see what I mean as I go.21:12
bkerensaFirst two lines cover what I've already explained.21:13
bkerensaThe third is the Boolean OR search. This means that rather than only take the overlap (or intersection) between DC and Batman, a search for DC OR Batman would include all results from the individual searches for DC and all results from Batman. Rather than narrow down this really widens a search with every new result, use carefully.21:13
bkerensa"Don't show these pages" does exactly what it says, put keywords here and all pages with them will be subtracted from the search. Excellent at excluding specific things.21:13
bkerensa"Search within site or domain" is another useful one. Your entire search is then confined to the site listed. You can also limit by domain, so .edu limits it to educational websites indexed by Google on the internet.21:13
bkerensaTake a moment and play around with these modifiers to search, take note of the top line that shows how the modifiers are used. You can combine many, like a site search, all these words and language.21:13
bkerensa"Filetype" does as it says and limits your search to an extension, say .pdf or .txt. Any extension is valid (though limited in the drop down, on a text search you specify what you want).21:13
bkerensaLanguage and results are self-explanatory.21:14
bkerensaClick on "Date, usage rights, numeric range, and more..." here you'll find even more advanced though less commonly used modifiers.21:14
bkerensaThese are mostly obvious, you can check pages by date, search with numeric ranges (like price), confine it to a geographic region, search based on sites usage rights (click the link for more explanation on that, it’s outside my scope).21:14
bkerensaPage specific tools are interesting; first one lets you specify a page and Google will find something similar. Second lets you identify pages that link to page x.21:14
bkerensaOne thing not here is wildcard modifier for search.21:14
bkerensa* is the wildcard. Say I knew part of a word, say.... nvidia but I only knew it started with nvid. Searching nvid* produces nvidia as top result. It isn't always most useful given there might be words that complete the wildcard that you maybe don't want included.21:14
bkerensaCareful with wildcards, they can be quite loose depending on how much of the word you put and Google’s ranking algorithm.21:15
bkerensaI don't have time to go into all of them. I will warn, don't be tempted to use too many. The more you employ the less results will appear. Often just one or two of these modifiers makes the difference.21:15
bkerensaSay you have a video problem; you want to check whether other people have had trouble with it. It's an nvidia 8800GT. You know Ubuntu Forums usually has people posting about such things. You fill "ubuntuforums.org" in Site Search box, "nvidia 8800 GT" in all these words then search. Voila.21:15
bkerensaI don't have time to cover all the nuance of power searching. I will leave you with a good site for those interested. http://www.googleguide.com/ . See the section start now that best applies to you.21:15
bkerensaAnother page to note is Ubuntu Search at http://search.ubuntu.com/21:16
bkerensaAs it says on its homepage, by default it only searches Ubuntu related sites like the Wikis and Forums.21:16
bkerensaThough it doesn't have an advanced option per se, I'm pretty sure it supports most of the above function. You just have to do it manually via text modifiers.21:16
bkerensaAnd we will have another pause so people can catch up if needed.21:16
bkerensaOk, lets move on to the next section21:17
bkerensaSection 3 –  System Documentation and Wiki21:17
bkerensaFor this section we will cover Ubuntu's official documentation.21:17
bkerensaSystem Docs are the documentation that comes with any standard Ubuntu installation, these are accessible locally even without a net connection.21:17
bkerensaOn the main panel, notice the blue question mark. Please click it. If you don't have it, see System > Help and Support (KDE users open up K Menu and search for help, first option). (For GNOME 2.x users)21:18
bkerensaFor unity folks, open the menu and search for Help.21:18
bkerensaNotably since GNOME 2 is EOL in Ubuntu 11.10 you will use the menu and search for Help to find system documentation21:19
bkerensaHere you will find the documentation promised. It's a gem overlooked often by people in need of help. Feel free to click around.21:19
bkerensaOn the main page at the right you'll see some common questions. At the left is most of the main sections covered like "New to Ubuntu?", go ahead and click it, new options appear, pick what you like. You can always go back to beginning with the Home button (the house) on the Toolbar at the top.21:19
bkerensaThe documentation contains a lot of answers to common questions and introductory material you can read to understand Ubuntu.21:20
bkerensaDo a test search and scroll to the bottom. You'll see repeat this search online, click it. Presto, you're back at search.ubuntu.com, nifty. I only just found that one.21:20
bkerensaFeel free to explore later, need to continue.21:20
bkerensaGo back to homepage please (push home button as mentioned on the toolbar).21:21
bkerensaI'd like to note at the home page you can find the Free Support link, directing you to a lot of materials I'll talk about.21:21
bkerensaA newer project to mention quick is the manual project. It's a pdf that serves as a beginner’s tutorial, does offer explanations of many common things. While not a diagnostic tool per se it can be searched by contents and text search, see http://ubuntu-manual.org/ for more details.21:21
bkerensaNext is the Wikis, we have two.21:21
bkerensaThe help wiki you'll be most interested in is at- https://help.ubuntu.com/ . The other site is https://wiki.ubuntu.com/ .21:21
bkerensaThis second site I tell you to prevent confusion, it is primarily for organization of teams. Help.ubuntu.com as the name implies stores all the help documents. Use the first one, not the second.21:22
bkerensaPeople often don't understand, these are official sites. They aren't like a wikia, a spin-off by fans.21:22
bkerensaSo take a moment and load up https://help.ubuntu.com/21:22
bkerensaHere you'll see listed the versions of Ubuntu still in support (i.e. 11.04, 11.10, these are links to their documentation). Clicking any of the versions will take you to an online version of the system pages, useful if you need it on the internet for reference.21:23
bkerensaSome people prefer the system docs in their browser, it's got a different feel. The content is to my knowledge exactly the same though.21:23
bkerensaAt the bottom you'll see a link on upgrade notes, useful for upgrades.21:23
bkerensaMore interesting is the community link, please click it https://help.ubuntu.com/community/ < to be clear.21:23
bkerensaThis is the main wiki area it is maintained entirely by the community (folks like me) in an effort to document the software of Ubuntu and problems that arise. Browse all the information on the main page.21:24
bkerensaThe bulk of documentation is in English, it is however translated into other languages where available.21:24
bkerensaYou can of course probably use Google translate if you need a page in english to another.21:24
bkerensaSee the "Getting Started with Ubuntu" section. Here is some beginner stuff you can read, there are also three subsequent sections underneath with useful links to stuff beginners need like Installation help and learning more information about their system.21:24
bkerensaThis is all good reading material even if you don't have an immediate problem.21:24
bkerensaNext, have a look at the "Finding Your Way with Ubuntu" section.21:25
bkerensaSay hello to Signpost.21:25
bkerensa(Scroll down some to get to it fyi)21:25
bkerensaIts aim is simple, to start with the general and try to narrow down to the right information.21:25
bkerensaClick "get Help", and click around some. It's fairly easy. Different sections have different focus, some on help, filing bugs, some for programmers. See what you need.21:25
bkerensaNow lastly, search (top right). Say for example I'm having a video problem with my nvidia card. It won't display my maximum resolution. Do a quick search here for "video nvidia" and see what pops up. Or maybe I just want to learn a good way to back up my system... search for "backup system". Shameless plug,  top result is one of my pages. Good reading.21:25
bkerensaSearch will present you with relevant pages, as long as you know what you're looking for. If you do the preparation at the beginning this shouldn't be a problem.21:26
bkerensaThe community wiki is my preferred resource for a wide variety of problems. It's up to date and usually covers problems/software in a timely fashion.21:26
bkerensaAbout half way, hope this isn't too fast.21:26
bkerensa:)21:26
bkerensaLets move on21:26
bkerensaSection 4 -  Ubuntu Forums21:26
bkerensaNext, www.ubuntuforums.org21:26
bkerensaAn excellent site, when in doubt posting here is reasonably certain to get you a good answer. There's an art to posting though, as well as a wrong way to do it.21:26
bkerensaWhile I'm explaining, feel free to sign up, click Register at left.21:27
bkerensaForums are openID enabled so if you know what that is, you can use it.21:27
bkerensaFirst let's look at the structure. The most relevant section is Absolute Beginners Talk. It's come to be a catch-all for new people and just problems in general, it gets the most eyeballs. If you post here with reasonable amount of information problem is usually resolved in one or two posts.21:27
bkerensaThe next section is the Main Support Categories, it offers more specialized help for those with... more exotic problems. Advanced server configurations or some more obscure problems. It's less used by beginners and is less frequented by support people.21:27
bkerensaGoing to pause for a second to let people catch up21:28
bkerensaI was just informed I got number wrong so this section is 521:30
bkerensa;)21:30
bkerensaOk lets move on21:30
bkerensa I'd encourage you to stick with ABT unless you've posted there and not gotten a reply in a reasonable time.21:30
bkerensaThe remainder of the site is aimed less at support than discussion/development. You can peruse it at your own leisure.21:30
bkerensaTime to discuss posting etiquette on the forums, what to do/not do.21:31
bkerensaWe have a full list of things you have to agree to at register I believe, this is just a rundown of pet peeves and things that really shouldn't happen.21:32
bkerensaDon't TYPE IN CAPS OR with LOTS of exclamations!!!!! CAPS usually infer yelling and exclamations excessively used are annoying.21:32
bkerensaDon't curse or insult other members offering help. If you wouldn't say it to someone standing next to you, it generally shouldn't be posted.21:32
bkerensaDon't demand help in the title/topic like "Fix this or I'm leaving Ubuntu". We aren't prone to offering better help when threatened. This is an unfortunate practice by people who get frustrated, it also gets attention quickly. It is incredibly rude and doesn't make things easier.21:32
bkerensaDon't post in the ABT, wait a minute then repost the same thread in different sections. This is annoying. Post in one section (I recommend ABT) and wait for response. It may take 10 minutes or 20, or more, no more than a few hours usually. If so, you can bump your forum post.21:32
bkerensaA bump of course is just you replying to the post and pushing it back to the top of cue of threads so it is noticed.21:33
bkerensaNow a few pointers to actual posting, you can click New Reply somewhere (doesn't matter where) to follow along (just don't submit please).21:33
bkerensa(You can follow this along, just remember don't push submit. Don't want the forum mods blaming me :) )21:33
bkerensaOh and you'll need to be signed in to follow this part.21:33
bkerensaDo make your post title pertinent to your problem. If you don't have any internet on the machine then "I don't have internet" is better than "problem needs fixing". You don't need to convey too much information, just the general category of problem. Including the version of Ubuntu might also be good.21:33
bkerensaTo the left of title you'll find prefix, please select your version of Ubuntu. When it's solved, edit your first post and change the prefix to Solved.21:33
bkerensaThe solved tag is useful, it tells people searching the archives your problem was resolved. So they can rely on the proposed fix.21:34
bkerensaThis is nice, also goes back to one of the rules.21:34
bkerensaI'd like to make a note here- to the right of the title is "Check if Already Posted". Please click this after writing in a title it will quickly search all previous posts for related information. Experiment with different titles.21:34
bkerensaOften your question has already been answered. Don't be afraid to detour and read some of these pages, you can always return to new post and submit it.21:34
bkerensaJust another way of preventing double posts, we get a lot of similar questions.21:34
bkerensaGoes back to the 99.9% of all problems have happened before :).21:34
bkerensaIn your first post, try to put as much information as you can. Now is the time to consult that page we wrote earlier. Explain what you were doing, what went wrong, and what you have since learned (maybe from wiki).21:35
bkerensaNothing's too small, at the same time, don't write pages.21:35
bkerensaTake a note of the GUI at top of the forum reply, there is # button.21:35
bkerensa(Bar ontop of the text box I mean)21:35
bkerensaThis is for the code tag.21:35
bkerensaPeople will often use it responding, if you want to post the hardware.txt file output use these tags. It stops the page overflowing, puts an inline scrollbar instead.21:35
bkerensaScreenshots can be hosted at sites like http://www.imgur.com or as attachments to the post (scroll down on new post page, click Manage Attachments). These are very useful.21:35
bkerensaImages hosted on imgur you just copy the forum link and paste in the body of reply. The attachments way automates this. No preference to me, attachments do better integrate with site.21:36
bkerensa(Pictures really do help, post when possible and think it's pertinent)21:36
bkerensaWhen you're happy with your post, submit it (don't push now). Someone should get back to you with instructions in a timely and friendly fashion.21:36
bkerensaSome people ask how do I know the instructions will help? Or to trust the person giving? Well, there isn't a rule per se.21:36
bkerensaI for instance have a very large post count; does that imply a user should trust me? I guess. Though when I started posting I only had a post count of 1, my knowledge has improved since but my advice was still usually helpful based on what I knew.21:36
bkerensaThe rule I'd say is, does it sound right and well explained? A person who knows their stuff should be able to convey relevant information and convince you it's the right thing to do.21:37
bkerensa(That said, there aren't any guarantees on the advice, it is a volunteer support forum)21:37
bkerensaA few closing comments on the forums.21:37
bkerensaIt's a helpful resource; it harnesses the collective experience of thousands of geeks like me. Do remember we all volunteer for no pay.21:37
bkerensaAlso, a few helpful links you might enjoy are- http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=105206521:37
bkerensaA free beginners guide PDF to getting started.21:37
bkerensahttp://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=80140421:37
bkerensa^ A general launch point to many good forum guides written by people who know their stuff.21:37
bkerensahttp://ubuntuforums.org/showpost.php?p=8920811&postcount=1 <-- You might also find this post useful for getting started21:38
bkerensaA small pause for people to catchup21:38
bkerensaMoving on to the next section now21:38
bkerensaSection 6  – AskUbuntu21:39
bkerensaSo now a new interesting site. AskUbuntu. Please go to the following url: http://askubuntu.com/questions It's a Stack Overflow type site that some may be familiar with.21:39
bkerensaBasically, you can post questions on the site and tag them with certain keywords. Other users then look through the unanswered section and write answers. Answers are voted up or down based on other users thoughts and you can validate that the users answer is the best or not helpful at all.21:39
bkerensaTo start using you can sign up if you want in top right (login). It isn't strictly required.21:39
bkerensaUse the Ask Question > button in the header to make a question and then wait a while until it gets an answer.21:39
bkerensaYou'll also see a Tags section, where you can search based on sorted tags to find questions already asked.21:39
bkerensaUnanswered section like name implies sorts and lists questions that are still open and waiting an answer. Lastly, there is Users sections. Here you can see the history of a person's answers on the site, maybe you want to know if they have a good history of suggestions. You can also see their shiny badges I suppose.21:40
bkerensaThat's about it, poke around and don't be shy to ask questions. :)21:40
bkerensaSection 7 – Ubuntu IRC21:41
bkerensaNo session on IRC for this day, information about it can be found here (https://help.ubuntu.com/community/XChatHowto).  That page will get you started with XChat and you’ll understand the basics.21:41
bkerensaI only want to point out that IRC can be used for support. Channels such as #ubuntu, #kubuntu and #ubuntu-beginners are all good stops. A good run down of channels and getting help is available here- https://help.ubuntu.com/community/InternetRelayChat21:41
bkerensa(Notably please don't click on #links as they will open a new channel or perhaps IRC client instance)21:41
bkerensaMoving on21:41
bkerensaSection 8 -  Launchpad21:41
bkerensaI'm going to make this brief.21:42
bkerensaLaunchpad is the place to go when all other resources fail.21:42
bkerensaYou have two choices.21:42
bkerensaFirst is the answers section, see here- https://answers.launchpad.net/21:42
bkerensaLaunchpad Answers is basically a section designed to let the people working on the projects answer your question.21:42
bkerensaPlease note, you need to be signed up to use this site.21:42
bkerensaA nice plus, any launchpad account is automatically a openID, can be used on other sites supporting such login.21:43
bkerensaSay I have a problem with music playing in rhythmbox, so esoteric that none of the above helped.21:43
bkerensa(by above, I mean the other resources)21:43
bkerensaGo to answers home, click choose one project and type in rhythmbox. This takes you right to the project answer section. See if your problem is listed. If not, you can file a question here in much the same way as you would a bug (bug filing is last resort).21:43
bkerensaClick ask a new question and fill it out (don't submit again). Someone should get back to you in a reasonable time. (don't file a question at this time...)21:43
bkerensaPeople are very active in the Ubuntu project answering the Answers section, you might consider posting there more generally before in a specific project like rhythmbox.21:43
bkerensaNext is a quick bug filing run down. Click bugs section at the top of rhythmbox. At the right, on top of ask a question is now Report a Bug.21:44
bkerensaClick this only if you want to file a bug, please don't file them without being sure it's a bug and having searched existing bugs. Devs get a lot of duplicates that don't help.21:44
bkerensaThere's a structure to filling reports.  It's important to put more not less info, as specific as you can so devs can reproduce bugs, test and fix.21:44
bkerensaLaunchpad is a good service, though I'm more of a doc person so I guess I'm biased to recommend system then wiki docs.21:44
bkerensathats all on LP21:44
bkerensaa small break and then the conclusion21:44
bkerensaOk21:45
bkerensaI want to thank you all for coming and will open the floor to questions and I want to especially thank Starcraftman for making this lecture available to the community which I have presented today.21:46
ClassBotRyuno-Ki asked: A few time ago (actually when I installed Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid Lynx) there was a note on UbuntuOne that the account login will be merged with Launchpad. Maybe you want to say something about this ...21:48
bkerensaI think in the past there were seperate sign on systems perhaps for UbuntuOne and now they have made it easier to login via a unified single sign on with your launchpad id21:49
bkerensaNotably there are still some sites in the Ubuntu community that have seperate login systems like Ubuntu Brainstorm which is seperate21:50
ClassBotThere are 10 minutes remaining in the current session.21:50
ClassBotThere are 5 minutes remaining in the current session.21:55
=== ChanServ changed the topic of #ubuntu-classroom to: Welcome to the Ubuntu Classroom - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Classroom || Support in #ubuntu || Upcoming Schedule: http://is.gd/8rtIi || Questions in #ubuntu-classroom-chat || Event: Ubuntu User Days - Current Session: Customizing Unity - Instructors: philipballew
ClassBotLogs for this session will be available at http://irclogs.ubuntu.com/2012/01/14/%23ubuntu-classroom.html following the conclusion of the session.22:00
philipballewHey everyone, and welcome to a session on unity and customizing it.22:00
philipballewHere i will cover many things and give you a brief overview on parts of unity and an idea of how to customize. I will cover the parts of unity and what you can do. and also a few cool customizations In all reality though you all can be as creative as you want and expand on this session with your cool customizations.22:02
philipballewnow before I get started let me say who i am22:03
philipballewI am Philip Ballew, a Ubuntu user and involved with the Ubuntu Power users group22:03
philipballewhere is my wiki https://wiki.ubuntu.com/philipballew22:04
philipballewhere is my launchpad https://launchpad.net/~philipballew22:04
philipballewand here is my twitter account https://twitter.com/#!/philipballew feel free to follow for ubuntu fun22:05
philipballewI will take questions as the came and somewhat at the end. I wont be able to answer really techniical questions as that can be boring to other people in the session, but general questions about unity I can try. Also if someone in the chat channel has the answer feel free to answer22:06
philipballewthis here is from 11.04 so most is the same, however it talks about the parts of unity and what they are named http://askubuntu.com/questions/10228/whats-the-right-terminology-for-unitys-ui-elements22:07
philipballewas you see all the parts have names and all these parts are what make unity22:08
philipballewin ask ubuntu a good question is asked how to configure unity http://askubuntu.com/questions/29553/how-can-i-configure-unity/62903#6290322:09
philipballewI have done several of these things here. All look fun and I would love to hear from anyone who has tried them22:10
philipballewsome good customazation apps are Confity CCSM ubuntu Tweek and myunity22:11
philipballewsome people say ccsm is a hard too to master and can destroy your gui in a second22:11
philipballewthis is all true22:11
philipballewhowever, it can be very good in customizing your desktop22:12
philipballewin that link i just sent   you is a cool trick http://www.webupd8.org/2011/10/how-to-move-unity-launcher-to-bottom-of.html22:13
philipballewmove your unity launcher (the side bar) to the bottom22:13
philipballewand you can probably play with the code to make it move elsewhere if you were wanting to22:14
philipballewUbuntu Tweek is a nice tool22:14
philipballewthe dev of this just had a new version released. there is a ppa avaible22:15
philipballewhttps://launchpad.net/~tualatrix/+archive/ppa22:15
philipballewit allows some fun items as well22:16
philipballewyoull need to try it out to have some fun22:16
philipballewhere is a good article on the shortcuts for unity22:17
philipballewhttp://askubuntu.com/questions/28086/what-are-unitys-keyboard-and-mouse-shortcuts22:17
philipballewI have gone here to learn things about shortcuts and stuff22:18
philipballewnow to the lens22:19
philipballewwhat is a lens?22:20
philipballewlets find out!22:20
philipballewthankfully ask ubuntu has a good article discussing what a lens is http://askubuntu.com/questions/33710/what-exactly-is-a-lens22:21
philipballewWould you like to learn how to make a lens or just see all going behind your system when you run a lens?22:22
philipballewi know i do, that why i have this link here https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Unity/Lenses22:23
philipballewits a good read if you want to impress your friends at the next ubuntu hour or lug.22:24
philipballewyou can use that I believe to make a lens. maybe land a article on omg or something like that.22:25
philipballewHow many of you Love API's? I do. Thats why I always keep this link with me wherever I am so I can have a good read https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Unity/LauncherAPI22:27
philipballewnow I know what your All thinking...22:28
philipballewUNITY IS AWESOME!!!22:28
philipballewdon’t be ashamed because others have felt this before22:29
philipballewThankfully I have the solution for this feeling!22:29
philipballewJoin the Ubuntu team and help with Customization or work on unity22:30
philipballewher we a few links for you people to read http://unity.ubuntu.com/getinvolved/22:32
philipballewheres building from source. Major geek cred if you do http://askubuntu.com/questions/28470/how-do-i-build-unity-from-source22:32
philipballewhers is a good article on coding style https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Unity/CodingStyle22:33
philipballewhttps://wiki.ubuntu.com/Unity?action=AttachFile&do=view&target=Unity_Architecture.pdf22:34
philipballewthis is a good pdf on the tecnical aspect of Unity as well. Its pretty awesome if you ask me.22:35
ClassBotd0gSol17ud3 asked: Can unity icons be animated? and can launch animations be changed with my own animations,if yes how?22:36
philipballewI am not entirely sure, however if anyone is chat knows feel free to answer otherwise find me after the session and we can find out22:36
ClassBotrogst asked: I installed an appliation but when I bring up the dash and enter the application name it does not come up, how I manually create a launcher so it shows in the dash when entering the name22:37
philipballewgood question!! lets look at making a launcher22:37
philipballewI made a launcher via this link here http://askubuntu.com/questions/13758/how-can-i-edit-create-new-launcher-items-in-unity-by-hand it helped with what i needed to do22:38
=== jokerdino_ is now known as jokerdino
philipballewif anyone has anymore questions feel free to ask away, otherwise I have finished my talk unless anyone else has anything I should add22:39
ClassBotThere are 10 minutes remaining in the current session.22:50
=== JoseeAntonioR1 is now known as JoseeAntonioR
ClassBotThere are 5 minutes remaining in the current session.22:55
=== ChanServ changed the topic of #ubuntu-classroom to: Welcome to the Ubuntu Classroom - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Classroom || Support in #ubuntu || Upcoming Schedule: http://is.gd/8rtIi || Questions in #ubuntu-classroom-chat || Event: Ubuntu User Days - Current Session: Introduction to Firefox - Instructors: JoseeAntonioR - Slides: http://is.gd/WfypnK
ClassBotSlides for Introduction to Firefox: http://people.ubuntu.com/~joseeantonior/Slides/Firefox.pdf23:00
ClassBotLogs for this session will be available at http://irclogs.ubuntu.com/2012/01/14/%23ubuntu-classroom.html following the conclusion of the session.23:00
JoseeAntonioR[slide 1] Hello everyone! I am José Antonio Rey, and today I'll be giving a class on Introduction to Firefox23:01
JoseeAntonioRAs ClassBot said, you can check the slides at http://people.ubuntu.com/~joseeantonior/Slides/Firefox.pdf23:01
JoseeAntonioR[slide 2] Today I'm going to cover different topics, including many How To and some tips.23:02
JoseeAntonioRSo, let's get started. [slide 3] Firefox is a web browser that comes attached with Ubuntu. You can find it in the Unity Launcher, as well as in the Desktop. It is developed and distributed by Mozilla.23:03
JoseeAntonioRMany people ask theirselves in which language is it written. Well, it is a combination of C++, XUL, XBL and JavaScript.23:03
JoseeAntonioRIt is open-source, so you can modify and redistribute it freely.23:04
JoseeAntonioR[slide 4] The main use of Firefox is, as you know, browsing the web. As a consequence, you can bookmark your favorite webpages, download music, videos, documents, and files in general.23:05
JoseeAntonioR[slide 5]23:05
JoseeAntonioRHow To download files23:05
JoseeAntonioROnce you want to download a file, you can click on the link. A new window will pop-up. There, you can choose between opening it with a certain program, or saving it to a chosen destination.23:06
JoseeAntonioRIf you choose to save it, the default location is /home/[username]/Downloads, where [username] is your actual username.23:06
JoseeAntonioRTo edit this settings, just go to Edit>Preferences>General tab>Downloads.23:07
JoseeAntonioRThere, you can choose to save files to a pre-chosen location, or to ask where to save your files.23:07
JoseeAntonioROnce you choose, that window will close, and a new window will be opened. It is named Downloads.23:08
JoseeAntonioRThere, you can see your downloads, as well as the current download and its progression. You can close the window at any time, it won't cancel your download. You can press Ctrl+Shift+Y to open it again.23:08
JoseeAntonioRWhen your download finishes, a notification will be displayed.23:09
ClassBotbenonsoftware asked: Are there any websites to help with Firefox dev?23:10
JoseeAntonioROf course there are.23:10
JoseeAntonioRYou can check https://developer.mozilla.org for more information.23:10
JoseeAntonioR[slide 6]23:11
JoseeAntonioRHow to see History23:11
JoseeAntonioRYou can check all the pages that you have visited by pressing Ctrl+H23:12
JoseeAntonioRBTW, if you have any questions, just ask in #ubuntu-classroom-chat.23:13
JoseeAntonioR[slide 7]23:13
JoseeAntonioRHow to: tabbing23:13
JoseeAntonioRIn this Firefox version, you are able to navigate in tabs.23:14
JoseeAntonioRIt is like having several windows in just one. Tabs will appear above in the upper parte, belo the address bar.23:14
JoseeAntonioRGoing back a little bit, let's answer a questin about History.23:15
ClassBotbenonsoftware asked: Is it possible to clear the history23:15
JoseeAntonioRTo clear the History, just go to Edit>Preferences>Privacy>History.23:16
JoseeAntonioRThere is a link that says "clear your recent history".23:16
JoseeAntonioRClick it, and select the time range to clear. Then, click Clear Now.23:16
ClassBotbenonsoftware asked: I am a bit confused with Firefox Aurora and Beta, what is the difference in the two?23:16
JoseeAntonioRThat was also a little bit confusing for me, at the beggining.23:17
JoseeAntonioRFirefox Beta is the version that is close to being released. It has lots of bugs, as not all features have been tested.23:17
JoseeAntonioRFirefox Aurora is an alpha version. It will be released in some time, and it has more bugs than Firefox Beta.23:18
JoseeAntonioRWhen using one of those versions, you help Mozilla to develop a better browser.23:18
JoseeAntonioRThe version that is included with Ubuntu 11.10 is the last stable version released.23:19
JoseeAntonioRLet's continue with the slides. [slide 8]23:20
JoseeAntonioRHow to use App Tabs23:20
JoseeAntonioRApp Tabs is a functionality that allows the user to transform the tab in just the image of it.23:21
JoseeAntonioRThis tabs are special, they will remain opened on the first places.23:21
JoseeAntonioREven if you quit Firefox, they will be opened again.23:21
JoseeAntonioRTo notify you of any changes in the page they turn blue.23:21
JoseeAntonioROne of their advantages is that you won't be able to close them accidentally, as you can only do that by right-clicking the tab ans selecting "Close Tab".23:22
JoseeAntonioRTo pin an App Tab, right click on the desired tab and click "Pin as App Tab".23:22
JoseeAntonioR[slide 9]23:23
JoseeAntonioRHow to ser your homepage.23:23
JoseeAntonioRFirst of all, you will need to choose your homepage. Once you have chosen it, click Edit>Preferences and type the address on the bar.23:24
JoseeAntonioR[slide 10]23:25
JoseeAntonioRHow to block Pop-Ups23:25
JoseeAntonioRThe pop-ups blocker is activated by default. If you want to modify the setting, just go to Edit>Preferences>Content.23:25
JoseeAntonioR[slide 11]23:26
JoseeAntonioRHow to: Bookmarks23:26
JoseeAntonioRA Bookmark is one of your favorite pages, stored on your browser for an easy-access at any time.23:27
JoseeAntonioRYou can Bookmark a page by pressing Ctrl+D or by clicking the star displayed on the address bar.23:27
JoseeAntonioRYou can check your existing Bookmarks by pressing Ctrl+B23:27
JoseeAntonioR[slide 12]23:28
JoseeAntonioRHow to use Persona23:29
JoseeAntonioR"Persona" or "Personas" is a extension that you can use to change the appearance of your Firefox windows.23:29
JoseeAntonioRYou can discover more about "Persona" by clicking the following link: http://a.joj.me/3523:30
JoseeAntonioR[slide 13]23:31
JoseeAntonioRBasic Shortcuts23:31
JoseeAntonioRTo open a new browser window, press Ctrl+N23:31
JoseeAntonioRTo open a new Tab, press Ctrl+T23:31
JoseeAntonioRPlease, don't confuse tabs with windows. A new tab will appear in the same window.23:33
JoseeAntonioRTo open the last tab closed, press Ctrl+Shift+T23:34
JoseeAntonioRTo open a file, press Ctrl+O23:34
JoseeAntonioRTo close a tab in the browser, press Ctrl+W23:34
JoseeAntonioRTo refresh the window or the tab, press Ctrl+R, or F523:35
JoseeAntonioRTo see your history, press Ctrl+H23:35
JoseeAntonioRTo open the Downloads window, press Ctrl+Shift+Y23:35
JoseeAntonioRTo open Panorama (I'll talk about it later) press Ctrl+Shift+E23:35
JoseeAntonioRTo show your current Bookmarks, press Ctrl+B23:36
JoseeAntonioRTo bookmark the current page, press Ctrl+D23:36
JoseeAntonioRAnd, finally, to quit Firefox, press. Ctrl+Q23:36
JoseeAntonioRI have a question in queue, and it's about Persona.23:36
ClassBotbenonsoftware asked: How is it possinle to make a Persona and what skills are involved?23:36
JoseeAntonioRTo make a Persona, you just need to have design skills, and creativity. You can check out more here: https://www.getpersonas.com/en-US/demo_create23:37
JoseeAntonioR[slide 14]23:38
JoseeAntonioRPanorama: Tabs Grouping23:38
JoseeAntonioRPanorama is a feature that is used to group tabs as you want. To access it, just press Ctrl+Shift+E.23:38
JoseeAntonioRThere, you can create new windows, and group the tabs exactly as you want to.23:38
JoseeAntonioRAlso, you can change te size to, for example, emphasize the content.23:39
JoseeAntonioR[slide 15]23:39
JoseeAntonioRAbout extensions23:39
JoseeAntonioRExtensions are programs which are installed inside Firefox.23:40
JoseeAntonioRThese programs have different uses, as for example managing your music player, changing the appearance of your windows, running commands, etc.23:41
JoseeAntonioRYou can discover more about Extensions on http://addons.mozilla.com23:41
ClassBotInHisName asked: change size in tabs ?   Are you referring to the size of the 'window' in firefox ?23:41
JoseeAntonioRIf you access Panorama, you'll see the current image of each tab.23:42
JoseeAntonioRYou can change the size of that image.23:42
JoseeAntonioRIt doesn't means that you're going to make some tabs more wide or more narrow.23:43
JoseeAntonioRIt is just a reference, in Panorama23:43
ClassBotJoseeAntonioR asked: archie asked: someone told me I should install the "noscript" extension. why should i block scripts by default?23:45
JoseeAntonioRThis script tries to block malicious script in some webs.23:45
JoseeAntonioRBut, sometimes, scripts are useful, like in GreaseMonkey.23:46
JoseeAntonioRBut, malicious scripts can severely damage your computer.23:47
JoseeAntonioRSo, always be careful when you browse the net.23:47
JoseeAntonioR[slide 16]23:47
JoseeAntonioRRecommended extensions23:47
JoseeAntonioRFirst of all, Persona. I have already talked about it.23:47
JoseeAntonioRYou can find it here: http://a.joj.me/3523:48
JoseeAntonioRIn the slides it says FoxRunner. That extension is no longer available.23:48
JoseeAntonioRThen, you have AdBlock Plus.23:48
JoseeAntonioRThis extension helps you to block ads in webpages. You just need to activate it.23:48
JoseeAntonioRYou can find it here: https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/adblock-plus/23:49
JoseeAntonioRFinally, GreaseMonkey.23:49
JoseeAntonioRThis allows you to run javascript on a webpage.23:49
JoseeAntonioRFor example, if you want YouTube videos to always play in the highest resolution available, you download the script, and GreaseMonkey runs it automatically when the address is www.youtube.com23:50
ClassBotThere are 10 minutes remaining in the current session.23:50
JoseeAntonioRYou can find GreaseMonkey here: https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/greasemonkey/23:50
JoseeAntonioRMrChrisDruif asked how can you browse the web, and History is not logged, etc.23:51
JoseeAntonioRThis functionality is called Private Browsing.23:51
JoseeAntonioRYou can access it by pressing Ctrl+Shift+P23:51
JoseeAntonioRThe tabs of the current session will be stored, and the window you are currently in will be closed. The private browsing window will open.23:52
JoseeAntonioRWhen you are finished, just press Ctrl+Shift+P again to return to the previous session.23:52
JoseeAntonioRIf there are any more questions, please don't hesitate on asking them in #ubuntu-classroom-chat.23:54
ClassBotarchie asked: What are the dos and don'ts concerning secure browsing with firefox?23:55
ClassBotThere are 5 minutes remaining in the current session.23:55
JoseeAntonioRAlways use the most current version of your browser.23:55
JoseeAntonioRWhen you are making transactions online, check for the "lock" icon on the status bar that shows that you are on a secured website, and that the url begins with https://23:56
JoseeAntonioROnly perform transactions like shopping or submitting personal information at sites that are well established and that are familiar to you.23:57
JoseeAntonioRIf you are not familiar with a site, make sure that the site has a privacy policy and information about the site's security measures.23:57
JoseeAntonioRDo not share your passwords with strangers.23:57
JoseeAntonioRAny more questions?23:58
JoseeAntonioRThanks to everyone for being here today. It has been a great experience.23:59
JoseeAntonioRThere is a session about Ubuntu Equivalents by sagaci next.23:59
JoseeAntonioRIf you have any doubts, just PM me.23:59
JoseeAntonioRThanks, and goodbye.23:59

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